Overview

The ease of urea availability east and west of Suez has shaped the current trade flows of this key nitrogen fertilizer. Despite challenges posed by energy prices and military conflicts, key import markets such as India, Australia, and Latin America remain robust. But structural oversupply and the role of China as a swing exporter have led to price volatility as this fast-moving market seeks equilibrium, more so during seasonally high-demand periods. 
 
Our extensive nitrogen coverage includes prilled and granular urea, UAN, ammonium nitrate, and ammonium sulphate. Argus has many decades of experience covering the nitrogen market and incorporates our multi-commodity market expertise in key areas including ammonia and natural gas to provide the full market narrative.

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Latest nitrogen news

Browse the latest market moving news on the global nitrogen industry.

Latest nitrogen news
05/12/25

Russia’s Uralchem agrees urea JV deal with Indian firms

Russia’s Uralchem agrees urea JV deal with Indian firms

Amsterdam, 5 December (Argus) — Russian fertilizer producer Uralchem has reached an agreement with India's RCF, NFL and IPL to set up a joint venture to build a 1.8mn-2mn t/yr urea plant in Russia. The plant is set to receive ammonia — urea's key feedstock — from Russian supplier Togliattiazot, while the Indian firms will finance the project until the plant begins commercial operation, according to Uralchem. No timeline has emerged for the project. The agreement comes during the 23rd India-Russia annual summit, with Russian president Vladimir Putin attending in-person in New Delhi. Russia's existing urea plants are owned and operated solely by Russian firms without any third-party involvement. But Indian fertilizer firms have rolled out the joint-venture model in other countries, notably in Oman with the 2.1mn t/yr granular urea Omifco plant, and more widely for the supply of phosphate-based fertilizers. Russia is consistently one of India's top suppliers of fertilizers and has typically been the second largest of urea to India after Oman in recent years. India remains strongly reliant on urea imports, despite its considerable domestic production, with Indian firms buying over 9mn t of urea through import tenders so far this year. By Harry Minihan Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Latest nitrogen news

India’s urea stocks hold at above 7mn t


04/12/25
Latest nitrogen news
04/12/25

India’s urea stocks hold at above 7mn t

Amsterdam, 4 December (Argus) — Indian urea inventories stood at 7.1mn t as of the start of December, with the country's stocks increasing by a net 260,000t in November. Stocks have recovered and are largely in line with 2024 levels, with urea inventories at about 7.3mn t at the start of December last year. Solid domestic production of 2.62mn t combined with imports of 1.39mn t to outstrip strong local sales of 3.75mn t, the latest provisional data show. Sales of 3.75mn t, if confirmed, would be the second-highest on record for November, up from 3.58mn t in the same month last year. Urea imports have continued to flow strongly into India, with the country's suppliers buying 7.8mn t of urea under six tenders in June-November. The provisional data also show that Indian urea production is holding at the rate set in October, at about 2.6mn t, and levels are generally recovering to rates previously seen in the 2024-25 fertilizer year, having averaged 2.4mn t/month in April-September this year. India's urea inventories have increased by a net 1.34mn t since April, fuelled by a series of six import tenders in as many months, as the country has sought to push stocks up from as low as 3.5mn t at the end of August ( see chart ). Continued import demand from India was the key driver underpinning elevated international urea prices through the second half of the year. By Harry Minihan Net monthly change in Indian urea stocks t Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Latest nitrogen news

Adecoagro makes offer for remaining 50pc in Profertil


03/12/25
Latest nitrogen news
03/12/25

Adecoagro makes offer for remaining 50pc in Profertil

Sao Paulo, 3 December (Argus) — Argentinian agribusiness company Adecoagro submitted a binding offer to buy YPF's 50pc stake in Argentinian nitrogen producer Profertil. YPF's stake in Profertil is expected to be of around $600mn, Adecoagro said. YPF's board of directors needs to approve the proposal and that is expected to take place this month. Adecoagro would become the controlling shareholder of Profertil, holding 90pc of the total share capital. Argentinian grain cooperative ACA will hold the remaining 10pc. The proposal mirrors terms and conditions agreed between Adecoagro and North American fertilizer producer Nutrien. Nutrien agreed in September to sell its 50pc stake of Profertil to Adecoagro and ACA. Adecoagro will finance the transaction through a combination of existing cash reserves, an already committed long term credit facility and proceeds from share sales. Profertil is Argentina's leading fertilizer producer, supplying around 60pc of Argentina's urea consumption. It can produce 1.3mn metric tonnes (t)/yr of urea and 790,000 t/yr of ammonia. It operates a distribution network at major ports and the Bahia Blanca nitrogen complex, with warehouses in Puerto General San Martin, San Nicolas, Necochea and Loma Paraguaya. The firm is also a large importer of other finished fertilizers, such as DAP, MAP and potash. Profertil has storage capacity for 150,000t of urea and 20,000t of ammonia at its Bahia Blanca site. By João Petrini Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Latest nitrogen news

RCF's long-term urea tender garners little interest


01/12/25
Latest nitrogen news
01/12/25

RCF's long-term urea tender garners little interest

Amsterdam, 1 December (Argus) — Indian importer and supplier RCF closed a tender today, seeking a minimum of 2.5mn t/yr of urea over three years, but there was no interest from major suppliers. Only one trading firm is understood to have participated — it is not yet clear which trading firm took part in the tender. RCF was looking for at least 500,000 t/yr of either granular or prilled urea, delivering bulk shipments of 40,000-60,000t, from each supplier. Offers were to be made in terms of a percentage discount to cfr east and west coast India prices under the most recent government tenders. India is typically the largest urea importer, and its regular state-backed tenders are closely watched in the international urea market. The country has bought 9.23mn t of urea this calendar year through tenders. By Harry Minihan Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Latest nitrogen news

India's IPL confirms 1.56mn t of urea in tender: Update


28/11/25
Latest nitrogen news
28/11/25

India's IPL confirms 1.56mn t of urea in tender: Update

Adds list of cargoes and discharge ports Amsterdam, 28 November (Argus) — Indian fertilizer importer IPL has sent letters of intent (LOIs) to suppliers for a total of 1.56mn t under its 20 November tender. IPL has bought 963,950t of urea at $419.90/t cfr west coast and 596,200t at $418.40/t cfr east coast. The importer had countered suppliers in line with those lowest offers last week, with the acceptance deadline closing on 26 November. The full split of awards to trading firms on a cargo by cargo and port basis is listed below. The quantity is at the high end of expectations when prices emerged last week, with participants projecting 1mn-1.5mn t of acceptances. IPL was seeking 2.5mn t of urea to be loaded by 15 January 2026. By Harry Minihan IPL 20 November urea tender awards Supplier Discharge port Quantity (t) West coast 963,960 Agrifields New Mangalore 45,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Mundra 50,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Kandla 50,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Kandla 50,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Tuna 50,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Mundra 50,000 Koch Kandla 47,700 Sun Mundra 33,000 Quest Dahej 50,000 Quest Dahej 50,000 Keytrade Mundra 47,000 Agricommodities/ETG Pipavav 50,000 Agricommodities/ETG Rozy 26,250 Agricommodities/ETG Rozy 40,000 Continental Pipavav 50,000 OQ Kandla 50,000 Indagro Jaigarh 45,000 Ameropa Mundra 45,000 Ameropa Pipavav 45,000 Fertistream Pipavav 45,000 Fertiglobe Mundra 45,000 East coast 596,200 Agrifields Vizag 40,000 Aditya Birla Global Trading Paradip 57,500 Aditya Birla Global Trading Kakinada 57,500 Aditya Birla Global Trading Tuticorin 31,500 Aditya Birla Global Trading Krishnapatnam 50,000 Ameropa Paradip 38,500 Koch Vizag 40,000 Koch Dhamra 47,700 Continental Gangavaram 47,000 Midgulf Gangavaram 53,000 Midgulf kakinada 51,500 Midgulf Kakinada 52,000 Sun Karaikal 30,000 Grand total 1,560,150 Market sources Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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