News
11/03/25
New EU steel safeguards quotas softer than Eurofer ask
London, 11 March (Argus) — Amendments to the EU's steel safeguard quotas, after
a European Commission review initiated in December, are far less stringent than
European steel association Eurofer's requests . The proposed changes will see
the total duty-free hot-rolled coil (HRC) quota volume reduced from 1 April to
1.9mn t/quarter, representing a 12.1pc cut quarter on quarter. The reduction is
the result of the decision to remove up to 65pc of redistributed Russian
volumes, owing to sanctions after the conflict in Ukraine. Those tonnages will
also be taken out of the plate, wire rod and hollow sections quotas. The largest
cut in volumes on HRC is for India, with duty-free volume falling by around
23pc. In addition, the cap to the "other countries" HRC quota access every
quarter is reduced to 13pc from 15pc previously. There is now a cap introduced
of 13pc for the cold-rolled coil (CRC) quotas, of 20pc for 4B hot-dipped
galvanised and 25pc for 4A HDG allocations, as well as 20pc for rebar. The caps
for other products are in a range of 15-30pc. The commission is removing the
access to residual quota volumes in the final quarter of the measures' year,
April-June for HRC, CRC and 4A HDG. Importers will get up to 30pc access in the
4B residual volumes. There will no longer be carry over of unused quota volumes
from quarter to quarter for several products, including HRC, CRC, 4A HDG, plate
and wire rod, but the mechanism will remain in place for 4B HDG and rebar. The
commission will also reduce the annual quotas liberalisation rate to 0.1pc from
1pc. The latter two changes will be applicable from 1 July — all other changes
will be in force from 1 April. There will also be a new 1B quota for HRC for
imports under HS code 7212 60 00 with negligible volumes, following crowding out
of the highly specific product, identified by one interested party. Notably,
there have been very few changes to the developing countries list to which the
measures do not apply, with Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, China and
Thailand still exempt from the HRC quotas. Eurofer was seeking a 50pc reduction
in flat product quotas as well as a 32-41pc increase in the safeguard duty
applicable to material outside allocations. It also proposed a melt-and-pour
clause on Chinese steel, and a cut in the HRC other countries' cap to 7.5pc, not
the 13pc put forward by the commission. Multiple sell-side sources had
repeatedly told Argus the changes would be "meaningful", with the commission
understanding the plight of European mills. However, the changes are
substantially less drastic than those requested by Eurofer. The review has been
seen as something of a damp squib by sellers, and even buyers, which were hoping
severe import restrictions would help lift prices. A source close to Eurofer
said he was "shocked" by the results, and that doors "remain wide open" to
imports. Another mill source termed the review a "big fat nothing". The
safeguard will run until 30 June 2026 and there will be consultations on the
review over 11-18 March. By Lora Stoyanova and Colin Richardson Amended
safeguard quota volumes t Proposed allocation 1 April-30 June 2025 Current
allocation 1 January-31 March 2025 Change HRC Turkey 397,957 464,843 -66,886
India 225,080 295,144 -70,064 South Korea 161,143 184,309 -23,166 UK 139,271
154,181 -14,910 Serbia 142,378 163,620 -21,242 Other countries 856,769 925,106
-68,337 — European Commission proposal Send comments and request more
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