Italy's Eni is more than doubling its dividend and resuming share buybacks after swinging to a €247mn ($294mn) profit in April-June from a loss of €4.4bn a year earlier on the back of higher oil and gas prices.
"These results, the progress on delivering our strategy, the outlook, and a Brent [crude] reference scenario of $65/bl, have allowed us to increase our dividend back to pre-Covid levels," chief executive Claudio Descalzi said.
In line with Eni's new oil-price linked dividend policy, the company plans to increase its 2021 dividend to €0.86/share, having slashed the 2020 payout to €0.36/share in response to last year's oil price crash. Half of the 2021 dividend will be paid in September, the rest in May next year.
Eni has also pledged to start a $400mn share buyback programme over the next six months. The increase in shareholder returns follows similar moves by Eni's peers. Shell and TotalEnergies both announced buyback programmes this week.
Eni's upstream division has driven the firm's improved financial performance this year, with higher oil and gas prices and lower costs more than offsetting a drop in production. The company's oil and gas output fell by 8pc on the year to 1.6mn b/d of oil equivalent (boe/d) in the second quarter following increased maintenance in Norway, Italy and the UK and lower activity in Nigeria. The firm expects to produce 1.68mn boe/d in the third quarter, broadly in line with its full-year guidance of 1.7mn boe/d.
Eni's refining business continued to feel the impact of subdued fuel demand caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The Standard Eni Refining Margin — which represents the benchmark for the level of profitability of Eni's refineries before fixed cash expenses — remained in negative territory in the second quarter, at minus $0.4/bl, compared with $2.3/bl a year earlier. The depressed margin environment was partly offset by a partial recovery in sales volumes at the company's retail network.
Refinery throughput went up by 26pc on the year to 6.75mn t in April-June, raising the firm's utilisation rate to 75pc. And Eni's installed renewables capacity rose to 331MW in the second quarter, up by 32pc compared with a year earlier. Eni expects this to rise to 1.2GW by the end of 2021, up from a previous target of 0.7GW.