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Malaysia legalisation drive to boost palm oil workforce

  • Spanish Market: Agriculture, Biofuels, Fertilizers
  • 12/11/20

Malaysia's plantation industry can start to employ undocumented migrant workers already in the country once the government moves to legalise their status from 16 November, according to home affairs minister Hamzah Zainudin.

Many producers agree the proposal may ease the labour shortage likely to have suppressed palm oil output since the government froze overseas hiring in June. But the programme may have limited impact on the palm oil industry as many targeted migrants are already working illegally in the plantation sector, said the secretary of Malaysia's estate owners' association Kam Sang Kok.

The World Bank estimated between 1.23mn-1.46mn undocumented migrants worked in Malaysia in 2017 without assessing the breakdown by sector. Documented foreigners make up 80-85pc of the plantation workforce, or 265,000 people, according to data from the Malaysian palm oil board.

The government aims to help sectors that are struggling to attract local employees amid restrictions to combat Covid-19 with its "undocumented migrant recalibration plan", Zainudin said. The proposal should also generate around 95mn ringgit ($23mn) in government revenue, he added.

Malaysia's immigration and labour departments will jointly run the programme until 30 June next year, which will allow employers in the plantation, agriculture, construction and manufacturing sectors to hire previously undocumented workers, under certain yet unspecified conditions.


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30/04/25

Brazil Aneel rejects grid access for green H2 projects

Brazil Aneel rejects grid access for green H2 projects

Paris, 30 April (Argus) — Brazil's electricity regulation agency Aneel has rejected requests for electricity grid connections filed by two renewable hydrogen projects in the northeast of the country — but the decision can be reverted, according to one of the companies. Spanish project developer Solatio, which is planning a renewable ammonia project in the state of Piaui, had its request for a grid connection rejected by Aneel in a resolution published last week. In March, Solatio received approval from Brazil's industry minister to build a 3GW electrolyser facility at the Parnaiba Export Processing Zone, with operations expected to start in early 2029. The firm had previously said it aims to achieve over 11GW of electrolyser capacity in Piaui in the long run. Aneel's decision to reject access to the grid was based on recommendations made by Brazil's grid operator ONS, which found the grid connection request to not be feasible as it "could result in overload and risks of voltage collapse". In the technical note, Aneel said that this decision "does not constitute a sanction or opposition to the investment itself". Instead it is a reflection of the "current technical limitations" of the power system. The regulator expects that "in the near future, structural works capable of safely serving large loads in the northeast will be proposed and granted". Brazil's energy ministry has already requested energy planning body EPE an expansion of 4GW of capacity in the northeast grid to accommodate demand from renewable hydrogen projects in the coming years. Solatio has already submitted a "new technical solution" that was designed with support of the Piaui government and state investment promotion agency Invest Piaui and that it could be approved soon, the developer told Argus . Earlier this month, renewables firm Casa dos Ventos also had a grid connection request rejected for its 900,000 t/yr renewable ammonia project planned at the Pecem port complex, in Brazil's Ceara state. Output from the Iracema project could supply TotalEnergies , which is a shareholder in Casa dos Ventos. Casa dos Ventos' request included a grid link to power a data centre project, which was refused by Aneel too. Aneel has asked ONS to provide "the set of technical information" for its recommendation and increase transparency on its assessments. Casa dos Ventos was not immediately available to comment. Hydrogen industry participants in Brazil have grown increasingly concerned about power grid bottlenecks. Even though the government has approved plans to expand grid capacity across the country, the sector worries that this could come too late for projects that hope to be early beneficiaries of Brazil's tax credit scheme unless the procedures are sped up. By Pamela Machado Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

CME launches Black Sea CVB Wheat Argus futures


30/04/25
30/04/25

CME launches Black Sea CVB Wheat Argus futures

Paris, 30 April (Argus) — Traders will be able to trade Black Sea wheat futures and options on the CBOT exchange from 2 June, CME Group said, via new contracts that are financially settled on the Argus 12.5pc protein wheat fob CVB price. The final settlement price will be equal to the arithmetic average of the "12.5pc Romania-Bulgaria fob CVB" under the heading "Wheat $/t" as published by Argus in the AgriMarkets report for each day that it is determined from and including the first calendar day of the contract month to and including the 15th calendar day of the contract month. The settlement is in US dollars per tonne. A total of seven monthly contracts will at all times be available for the following contract months — March, May, July, September and December. Trading terminates on the 15th calendar day of the contract month. Daily settlement will take place on each contract business day at 18:30 CET (17:30 GMT). The contracts are cleared through CME Clearing. The CBOT exchange suspended trading and clearing of all Black Sea futures and options in August 2023. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

China issues first export quota for SAF


30/04/25
30/04/25

China issues first export quota for SAF

Shanghai, 30 April (Argus) — Chinese biodiesel and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) producer Jiaao Entrotech said today it has received government approval to export SAF from Lianyungang port. The producer has a quota to export 372,400t of SAF this year. It can export the SAF under the same harmonised system (HS) codes as conventional jet fuel, such as 27101911. The new SAF quota is an additional allocation and will not affect the volume of jet fuel export quotas that are regularly allocated to Chinese refiners. Jiaao's SAF plant is located at Guanyun in Lianyungang, a port in east China's Jiangsu province. The plant has 500,000 t/yr of operational capacity. This is the first time the Chinese government has issued an export quota for SAF. Other Chinese SAF producers in the government's approved list will also receive export quotas after further evaluation by Beijing, according to market participants. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

DG Fuels eyes larger, later Louisiana SAF plant


29/04/25
29/04/25

DG Fuels eyes larger, later Louisiana SAF plant

New York, 29 April (Argus) — US renewable fuels company DG Fuels intends to produce more sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) than it initially planned at its flagship Louisiana project, albeit on a later timeline. DG Fuels president Christopher Chaput told Argus that the company is working to reach a final investment decision on its Louisiana facility by the first quarter of next year and is on track to start delivering "meaningful" amounts of SAF from the site in 2030, later than initially expected. The company continues to look at other potential facilities across the country but is prioritizing its Louisiana plant, which will use the Fischer-Tropsch chemical process to gasify agricultural waste into low-carbon fuels. "Not exclusively, but we are focusing really, really, really hard on the first project, which is Louisiana," Chaput said. Potential sites in Nebraska and Minnesota are the next-furthest along, and the company still owns land in Maine where it could build a similar SAF plant. The facilities would use similar technology but draw from different feedstocks, such as local forest or agricultural waste, and different types of hydrogen. The plan in Louisiana is to produce blue hydrogen, which involves capturing carbon emissions and is eligible for a federal tax credit. That Louisiana facility has also expanded in size, and Chaput says it could ultimately produce 195-200mn USG/yr of fuel — up from estimates last year and an initial projection of 120mn USG/yr. Chaput says the plant's size — which would give it the highest capacity of all Fischer-Tropsch SAF plants planned globally according to Argus estimates — will be an advantage for ultimately producing a cost-competitive fuel. Other potential DG Fuels facilities would be similarly large, a different approach from some other US developers like Aether Fuels, Natural State Renewables and now-defunct Fulcrum Bioenergy that have eyed a similar production process on smaller sites. Some biofuel producers already operational today use a separate process to produce SAF, hydroprocessing vegetable oils and animal fats, and have higher production capacities. But that pathway could ultimately be limited by feedstock constraints and competition from renewable diesel, analysts say, which has spurred investors and airlines to look at other potential pathways. While plants eyeing production in the 2030s might be less exposed to immediate policy risks, biofuel producers in the US have struggled to start 2025 as margins crash from the halting rollout of a new federal tax credit and delayed blend mandates. President Donald Trump's aggressive efforts to curb renewables have scared climate tech start-ups, though Trump has also voiced general support for some other clean energy sources, including biofuels. A government loan to support US refiner Calumet's efforts to produce more SAF was briefly halted this year and then [unpaused]( https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2656961) after a Republican US senator intervened. And policies abroad — including increasingly stringent SAF mandates in the EU and UK — could ultimately support clean fuel developers in the US even if incentives shift stateside. By Cole Martin Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Brazil's 2025-26 sugar crop to near record 46mn t


29/04/25
29/04/25

Brazil's 2025-26 sugar crop to near record 46mn t

Sao Paulo, 29 April (Argus) — Brazil may produce a record amount of sugar in the 2025-26 sugarcane crop despite lower crushing because more feedstock is set for the sweetener's production instead of ethanol. Brazil is set to produce 45.9mn metric tonnes (t) of sugar in the 2025-26 crop — which officially started on 1 April — a 4pc increase from the prior season, according to national supply company Conab's first estimate for the cycle. But Conab expects 2025-26 sugarcane crushing to decrease by 2pc from the the prior season, because of unfavorable weather conditions in the months prior to the beginning of the crop. The center-south — responsible for 90pc of national output — was hit by lack of rainfalls and high temperatures in most of last year, harming the development and growing of crops which would be harvested in the current cycle. The planted sugarcane area is expected to reach 8.8mn hectares (ha), a slight 0.3pc rise from the prior cycle, but yields are estimated to decrease by 2.3pc to 75,450 kg/ha. The annual increase in sugar output came because international sugar prices became more attractive than domestic ethanol prices. Both products are derived from sugarcane and production of one occurs at the expense of the other. Additionally, Brazilian mills increased investments on sugar crystallizing capacity last year and market participants expect the results to materialize this season. Ethanol output to fall Brazil will produce 36.8bn l (635,180 b/d) of ethanol in the 2025-26 crop, a 1pc drop from the 2024-25 season, driven by less sugarcane-based ethanol, Conab said. Sugarcane ethanol output is estimated to drop by 4.2pc from the prior cycle, because of less available feedstock and an estimated higher share of sugarcane directed to sugar production instead of the biofuel. But a projected 11pc increase in corn-based ethanol production in the 2025-26 season from the previous cycle partially offsets that expected drop in sugarcane ethanol output. Hydrous ethanol production in the 2025-26 season is estimated to total 22.7bn l, a 6.8pc decrease from 24.4bn l in the 2024-25 crop, while output of anhydrous ethanol — used as a gasoline blendstock — may rise by 10pc to 14.1bn l. By Maria Albuquerque Projections for 2025-26 sugarcane crop 2024-25 2025-26 ±% Sugarcane ('000t) 676.96 663.43 -2 Sugar '000t 44.12 45.87 4 Sugarcane-based ethanol ('000l) 29,350,340 28,111,241 -4.2 Corn-based ethanol ('000l) 7,839,526 8,704,034 11 Ethanol total ('000l) 37,189,865 36,815,275 -1 Source: Conab Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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