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Indonesia launches carbon trading for power sector

  • Spanish Market: Coal, Electricity, Emissions
  • 23/02/23

Indonesia's energy ministry (ESDM) has officially launched its carbon trading programme for the power generation sector, as part of the country's broader efforts to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

A total of 99 coal-fired power plants with a total capacity of 33.569GW operated by 42 companies are participating in the programme, the ESDM said.

Of the 99 plants, 55 are operated by state-owned power firm PLN while the remaining 44 units are operated by independent power producers. There are 14 mine-mouth power plants and 85 regular plants, the ESDM said. The plants chosen in the initial run of the programme have to be connected to PLN's electricity grid and have to have a capacity of at least 100MW. Each plant will have its own emissions limit, which is based on the Emission Limit Technical Approval framework drawn up by the ESDM in January of this year.

The implementation of the carbon trading programme is based on a ministerial regulation that states the obligation of power generation firms to participate in carbon trading and prepare an annual GHG emission monitoring plan at each power plant.

The implementation of carbon trading has the potential to reduce GHG emissions by more than 36mn t of carbon dioxide equivalent by 2030, the ESDM said. This reduction will play a crucial role in the country's goal to reach net zero emissions by 2060, it added.

Carbon trading in the power generation sector in the future will include other fossil-fuel power plants in addition to coal-fired units, as well as power plants not connected to the PLN transmission network such as standalone power plants powering industrial operations.


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05/07/24

Caribbean power faces long recovery from Beryl

Caribbean power faces long recovery from Beryl

Kingston, 5 July (Argus) — Power utilities in several eastern and central Caribbean countries have started repairing networks that were brought down this week by Hurricane Beryl. Beryl — the Atlantic's first hurricane this season — hit several islands with winds of up to 225 km (140 miles)/h, and also damaged roads, bridges and ports and telecommunications infrastructure. Many parts of Jamaica, Grenada and St Lucia remain without power, with one utility company forecasting "a long and difficult period of continuing darkness" in these countries. Jamaican power utility JPS said yesterday 60pc of its clients — just under a half a million households — were without electricity. "Our teams are doing damage assessment, and will complete the necessary repairs to restore power as quickly and as safely as possible," the company said. Beryl entered the Caribbean earlier in the week, leaving extensive damage in St Vincent and the Grenadines and in Dominica. St Vincent and the Grenadines will be without power for the next fortnight, chief executive of its power utility Vinlec Vaughn Lewis said. "We have significant damage … and we will be working to get power to facilities such as gas stations and supermarkets." Granada's ward island Cariacou is in an "Armageddon-like condition," prime minister Dickon Mitchell said. "The electricity and communication systems are wiped out." Winds from Beryl hit the southern coast of the Dominican Republic on 3 July, causing blackouts from a deficit of 900MW, according to distributor Edesur. Winds affected major natural gas-fired power plant AES Andres, reducing its regasification capacity for LNG and its fuel supplies to other natural gas plants, the government said. Beryl left several thousand people without power in the Cayman Islands yesterday as it left Jamaica and headed for Mexico. The Caribbean is likely to be hit by more strong hurricanes by the end of the season in November, a spokesman for Jamaica's weather office told Argus . "We have been promised a very active season with many and strong storms." The US federal weather agency NOAA forecast that there is an 85pc chance that this year's Atlantic hurricane season will be "above normal." The Atlantic season's first hurricane "sets an alarming precedent for what is expected to be a very active hurricane season," the World Meteorological Organization said. By Canute James Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Indonesia aims to launch 15 CCUS projects by 2030


05/07/24
05/07/24

Indonesia aims to launch 15 CCUS projects by 2030

Singapore, 5 July (Argus) — Indonesia aims to bring 15 potential carbon capture and storage (CCS) and carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS) projects onstream between 2026-30. Indonesia has carbon storage potential in 20 basins, comprising 573bn t of saline aquifer storage and 4.8bn t of depleted oil and gas reservoirs across Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Papua, according to the country's ministry of energy and mineral resources (ESDM). The government is pushing for the Sunda and Asri basins as well as the Bintuni basin to become CCS hubs, said the ESDM's director of upstream oil and gas business development, Ariana Soemanto. Indonesia in January issued a presidential regulation on the implementation of CCS activities, which sets out the framework for the country's CCS development. CCS development in Indonesia can be undertaken via two pathways under the regulation, said Ariana. The first is the implementation of co-operation contracts in existing oil and gas areas by upstream contractors. The second pathway allows parties to establish a separate CCS business through target injection zone exploration permits and carbon storage operation permits. The regulation also allows CCS operators to set aside 30pc of the storage capacity from international sources. Singapore was the first country to sign an agreement with Indonesia after the regulation was issued, to co-operate on cross-border CCS. Countries such as Malaysia and Indonesia have the storage space to sequester captured CO2, but not the funds to develop the infrastructure. Direct government investment is necessary to develop and install CCS infrastructure such as pipelines, and carbon pricing could be a solution . Indonesia also launched its carbon exchange in September last year. By Prethika Nair Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

French power sector braces for change ahead of election


04/07/24
04/07/24

French power sector braces for change ahead of election

Paris, 4 July (Argus) — The outcome of the French parliamentary election on Sunday could bring reforms that will impact the country's power industry, causing mixed reactions among market participants. The far-right National Rally (RN) and its allies gathered 33pc of votes in the first round of the French legislative election on 30 June, placing it ahead of the coalition of left-wing parties, the New Popular Front (NFP), and the current government's Ensemble coalition. But energy agendas strongly differ across the three political groups, creating a climate of uncertainty in the French power sector, especially as those programmes were put together in a rush after Emmanuel Macron called a surprise snap election, and they will probably need some fine-tuning. Divide over the renewable line On the topic of wind farms, the RN has reiterated its proposal to halt the construction of new wind projects, which could put at risk the achievement of French renewable targets. Despite the halt of new projects, RN leader Jordan Bardella in the party's last press conference said he does not plan to "stop all variable sources of energy", adding that wind farms currently in operation would not be dismantled. He also mentioned an ambition to "recreate a French solar PV [photovoltaic] industry" and to protect it by raising tariffs on the European level. But the party did not respond to Argus on the specifics of its programme. The NFP intends to develop both offshore wind and tidal energy, and has called for a vote on an "energy and climate law". And the current government has raised solar PV targets in its updated national energy and climate plan (NECP), in addition to raising the offshore wind goal to 45GW by 2050. "The pressure on public support mechanisms for renewable development would depend on the next majority in parliament," director of power and PPA advisory at consultancy firm Greensolver, Alexandre Soroko, told Argus . "It could change the way in which renewable energy projects under development generate their revenues and finance their development. If the pressure is increased, it would probably have a bigger impact on wind projects than on solar PV ones." Other market participants told Argus they expect delays in permitting processes if RN wins the election. Parliament last year passed the "renewable acceleration law", to speed up permitting processes that are longer in France than in neighbouring countries. A boost to nuclear energy The RN plans to strengthen the French nuclear fleet with a massive investment programme, making it the pillar of the French energy mix, while NFP's position is not clear on the matter. RN aims to increase French nuclear capacity through the construction of European pressurised reactors (EPRs) paired with small modular reactors (SMRs) and fast-neutron reactors. This plan echoes Emmanuel Macron's recent pledge to build 14 EPRs of type 2 reactors by 2050, with three pairs already planned . In contrast, the topic of nuclear reactor construction has been absent from the NFP's programme as views on it diverge among participants in the union, mostly between green party Les Ecologistes, which has been traditionally against nuclear energy, and the communist faction. An exit of the European power market? Criticising the rules of the European power market has been a recurring discourse on the French political scene. Bardella said he wanted a "French power price, that corresponds to the costs of nuclear production", while far left La France Insoumise (LFI), which is part of the NFP group, opposed the EU power market design reform in April. During the Europ'Energies conference this week, energy consumers association CLEEE's president Frank Roubanovitch said he was "favourable to the idea supported by RN and LFI of ending the marginal pricing mechanism while maintaining physical interconnections". But an exit of the European market would mean a "not optimal use of transmission infrastructure", according to European Commission team leader on the internal energy market, Mathilde Lallemand. Points of convergence Nuclear power, a protection of current hydropower concessions and the conversion of coal-fired plants to biomass are topics that are found in both the RN and Ensemble agendas. Although the RN plans to invest into hydropower plants to increase their production capacity, it is strongly opposed to the introduction of competition to the hydropower concessions system. The latter was mentioned in the draft energy sovereignty proposal unveiled by the government in February, but was never introduced to parliament. The RN party also wants to phase out coal and convert coal-fired plants to biomass — an ambition announced by Emmanuel Macron for 2027 at the end of 2023 . The second round of the elections is planned for 7 July. By Tatiana Serova Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India’s Hindustan Zinc seeks imported thermal coal


04/07/24
04/07/24

India’s Hindustan Zinc seeks imported thermal coal

Singapore, 4 July (Argus) — Indian private-sector metals and mining company Hindustan Zinc is seeking up to 300,000t of thermal coal imports through a tender that closes on 8 July. The company wants imported coal of any origin in cargo sizes of 55,000t, 75,000t, 100,000t, 120,000t or 150,000t of unspecified calorific value (CV) to be delivered by August or the first half of September. It is seeking offers for coal preferably priced on a dap basis, but is open to receiving offers on fob, cfr or cif basis to Kandla, Dahej or Mundra ports on India's west coast. It would take at least two cargoes of imported coal. Hindustan Zinc wants coal with a sulphur content of less than 3pc on an air-dried basis. Total moisture levels should be 8-21pc. Typical ash content for high-ash coal should be up to 24pc with rejection level at 27pc, while the typical ash content for low-ash coal is at 12pc, with rejection limit at 13pc. Volatile matter should range 20-42pc. Prospective bidders should submit their applications by 8 July, with validity until 11 July. Interested bidders have to register on the auction portal — https://hzl.supplier.ariba.com — to participate in the tender. Stock and sale Hindustan Zinc is also seeking up to 20,000t of imported thermal coal with a typical CV of more than NAR 5,800 kcal/kg coal, with a minimum of NAR 5,500 kcal/kg, from stock and sale traders through the same tender. The company would prefer the stock-and-sale coal to be of South African origin that can be supplied at the earliest. The company would try to lift the cargo from a port on west coast of India within 45 days of award of the tender. The stock-and-sale coal should have high fixed carbon and low volatile matter content. The typical fixed carbon level should be at 50pc with rejection limit at 45pc, while volatile matter should be at 23pc with rejection limit set at 26pc. Typical ash level should be at 18pc, with the rejection limit at 22pc. Total moisture should be between 5-12pc. Hindustan Zinc is seeking the imported and stock-and-sale coal cargoes for its captive power plants, which have a combined capacity of 505.5MW. By Nadhir Mokhtar Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Upper Mississippi locks closed by high water


03/07/24
03/07/24

Upper Mississippi locks closed by high water

Houston, 3 July (Argus) — High water levels on the upper Mississippi River have caused several lock closures and spurred delays for barge carriers. Lock and Dams (L&D) 12, 16 and 17 on the upper Mississippi River closed 2 July and are expected to remain closed through the rest of this week and possibly into the next, according to the US Army Corps of Engineers. Locks 11, 13, 18 and 20 are expected to close on 4 July. The Corps will likely close locks 14 and 22 on 5 July, while lock 15 is expected to close 6 July. The Corps said the duration of the July 4-5 closures is unclear. Another 2-5 inches of rain fell along the western Corn Belt in the past week, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. High river conditions led to major flood status at Dubuque, Iowa, while other locations along the river are at moderate flooding levels. Water levels are 4-5ft below record highs on the upper Mississippi River. The outdraft at lock and dam 16 was at 211,444 cubic feet per second (cfs) on Tuesday, compared with typical flow of 41,100cfs. Major barge carrier American Commercial Barge Line anticipates 7-10 days of disruption followed by a 2-3 week catch-up. By Meghan Yoyotte Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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