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Oil and gas to play a role for a 'long time': Shell

  • Spanish Market: Crude oil, Electricity, Natural gas
  • 18/03/24

Oil and gas will play a role in the global energy needs for a "long, long, long time to come," said Shell chief executive Wael Sawan today.

Sawan is working to move beyond a dialogue that "seems to fixate" on the notion one must choose between fossil fuels like oil and gas or renewables like solar and wind.

"It's all. And we need them in abundance," Sawan told participants at CERAWeek by S&P Global conference in Houston today.

Stable oil production is deemed necessary by Shell as it transitions its customers to lower carbon solutions over the course of decades. Energy security in the EU is also top of mind for Sawan, who acknowledges the tough choices government heads must make when choosing where to spend their marginal dollar. But he still sees strategies that do not adequately address long term supply needs.

"I still think we rely too much on chance in that regard," said Sawan, but noted it is "definitely much more pragmatic and much more realistic than maybe a few years ago."

"The positive thing that we've tried to reinforce for Europe is that energy transition and energy security for you and Europe are one in the same, because you don't have too many options," Sawan said, highlighting coal decommissioning, nuclear project lead times and declining oil and gas production.

"Unfortunately, there's still more politicization of energy than there needs to be."

Freight disruption in the Red Sea is having "very little" effect on LNG movements, according to Sawan, largely because of supply and demand being "nicely balanced" on either side of the Suez Canal. Sellers on the east side can swap with counterparties on the west side to minimize disruption to trade flows.


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08/05/25

Japan’s Erex to build biomass power plant in Cambodia

Japan’s Erex to build biomass power plant in Cambodia

Tokyo, 8 May (Argus) — Japanese renewable energy developer Erex aims to start constructing a 50MW biomass-fired power plant in Cambodia in mid-2025, the company told Argus today. The plant in southern Cambodia's Kampong Speu province will be the first biomass-fired power project for Erex in the country. It is scheduled to start commercial operations in the 2027-28 fiscal year, and will burn domestic wood chips and agricultural residues to generate around 350 GWh/yr. The Cambodian government will purchase all the electricity generated at the plant for 25 years after its start-up. Erex plans to build up to five biomass-fired power plants which will burn domestic biomass fuels, as well as several wood pellet factories in Cambodia. The government expects these projects to raise the country's energy security. Erex on 23 April began commercial operations at the 20MW Hau Giang biomass-fired power plant in southern Vietnam, its first biomass-fired power project in the country. Erex aims to construct up to 18 biomass-fired power plants in Vietnam, following Hau Giang. The company has already started constructing two 50MW plants in northern Vietnam. Erex also started wood pellet production at its first factory in Vietnam in March, with a capacity of 150,000 t/yr. The company plans to build up to 20 wood pellet factories in the country. Erex's profits from projects in Vietnam and Cambodia are expected to grow rapidly and could account for more than half of its total profits by around 2030, according to the company, and the projects would also contribute to both countries' decarbonisation efforts. By Takeshi Maeda Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australian renewable projects gain power grid access


08/05/25
08/05/25

Australian renewable projects gain power grid access

Sydney, 8 May (Argus) — A total of 10 renewable energy projects have been granted access to a power grid in New South Wales (NSW), Australia, to avoid over 10mn t/yr of CO2 equivalent (CO2e) of emissions by 2031, the NSW state government said today. The 10 private solar, wind and battery storage projects will connect to the Central-West Orana Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) , a 20,000 km² area about 400 km west of state capital Sydney that will avoid 10.29mn t/yr of carbon emissions, according to the state's energy minister. Construction of the 240 km transmission line connecting the renewable energy projects to the national electricity market will start in mid-2025 and is estimated to cost A$3.2bn ($2.1bn). The 10 projects will provide total renewable energy and storage capacity of 7.15 GW, capable of powering over half the households in NSW by 2031. The Central-West Orana REZ is expected to be completed by December 2028 and is part of the NSW's transition to renewable energy. The REZ is expected to generate 15,000 GWh/yr of energy when fully operational, around 5pc of the total 273,000 GWh generated in the country in 2023, according to the Australian Department of Environment. The REZ improves the state's chances of meeting its target of reducing emissions by 50pc from 2005 levels by 2030 through lowering its reliance on coal-fired generation, which accounted for 70pc of fuel used in NSW in May 2024-April 2025. Australia's largest coal-fired power station Origin's 2,880 MW Eraring provides 18pc of the state's electricity and will close in August 2027, around a year before the expected completion of the Central West Orana REZ project. By Grace Dudley Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

IMO GHG pricing falls short on green methanol, ammonia


07/05/25
07/05/25

IMO GHG pricing falls short on green methanol, ammonia

New York, 7 May (Argus) — The International Maritime Organization's (IMO) proposed global greenhouse gas (GHG) pricing mechanism might not drive significant uptake of green methanol and green ammonia by 2035, given current market prices. Despite introducing penalties on high-emission fuels use and tradable surplus credits for low-emission fuels, the mechanism does not sufficiently close the cost gap for green alternatives. Under the system, starting in 2028 ship operators will face a two-tier penalty: $100/t CO₂e for emissions between the base and direct GHG intensity limit, and $380/t CO₂e for those exceeding the looser base limit. These thresholds will tighten annually through 2035. Ship operators can earn tradable credits for overcompliance when their GHG emissions fall below the direct limit. Assuming a surplus CO₂e credit value of $72/t — mirroring April 2025's average EU emissions trading system price — green ammonia would earn about $215/t in surplus credits in 2028 (see chart) . This barely offsets its April spot price of $2,830/t VLSFO equivalent in northwest Europe. Bio-methanol would receive about $175/t in credits, offering minimal relief on its $2,318/t April spot price. Currently, unsubsidized northwest Europe bio-LNG sits mid-range among bunker fuel options under IMO's emissions framework. While more expensive than HSFO, grey LNG, and B30 bioblends, the bio-LNG is cheaper than B100 (pure used cooking oil methyl ester), green ammonia, and bio-methanol. To become cost-competitive with unsubsidized bio-LNG — priced at $1,185/t in April 2025 — green ammonia and bio-methanol prices would need to fall by 57pc and 49pc, respectively, to around $1,220/t VLSFOe and $1,180/t VLSFOe by 2028. Unless green fuel prices drop significantly or fossil fuel prices rise, the IMO's structure alone provides insufficient economic incentive to accelerate green ammonia and bio-methanol adoption at scale. By Stefka Wechsler NW Europe, fuel prices plus IMO penalties and credits Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Opec+ eight agree accelerated hike for June: Update


07/05/25
07/05/25

Opec+ eight agree accelerated hike for June: Update

London, 7 May (Argus) — A core group of eight Opec+ members has agreed to accelerate, for a second consecutive month, their plan to unwind some of their production cuts, the Opec secretariat said Saturday. As it did for May, the group will again raise its collective output target by 411,000 b/d in June, three times as much as it had planned in its original roadmap to gradually unwind 2.2mn b/d of crude production cuts by the middle of next year. The original plan envisaged a slow and steady unwind over 18 months from April, with monthly increments of about 137,000 b/d. But today's decision means that the eight — Saudi Arabia, Russia, the UAE, Kuwait, Iraq, Algeria, Oman and Kazakhstan — will have unwound almost half of the 2.2mn b/d cut in the space of just three months. The decision to maintain this accelerated pace into June is somewhat surprising, given the weakness in oil prices and the outlook for the global economy. The eight's decision last month to deliver a three-in-one hike in May was seen as a key reason for the recent slide in oil prices, alongside US President Donald Trump's tariff policies. Front month Ice Brent futures have fallen by about $13/bl since early April to stand at just over $61/bl. But the eight today pointed to "current healthy market fundamentals, as reflected in the low oil inventories" as a key factor in its latest decision. It reiterated, as it has in the past, that the gradual monthly increases "may be paused or reversed subject to evolving market conditions." As was the case for May, delegates said that the main driver for the June hike was again a desire to send a message to those countries that have persistently breached their production targets since the start of last year — most notably Kazakhstan and Iraq, which each have significant overproduction to compensate for through the middle of next year. "This measure will provide an opportunity for the participating countries to accelerate their compensation," the secretariat said. This group of eight is due to next meet on 1 June to review market conditions and decide on July production levels. By Nader Itayim, Aydin Calik and Bachar Halabi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India, Saudi Arabia plan two Indian refineries


07/05/25
07/05/25

India, Saudi Arabia plan two Indian refineries

Mumbai, 7 May (Argus) — India and Saudi Arabia are to collaborate on the development of two integrated refinery and petrochemical plants in India. The plan was announced after Indian prime minister Narendra Modi met Saudi counterpart Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah on 22 April, as part of the India–Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council. Saudi Arabia in 2019 pledged to invest $100bn in India in several sectors including energy and petrochemicals. No further details have been provided but the projects could be Indian state-run BPCL's planned facility in Andhra Pradesh and oil firm ONGC's refinery project in Gujarat, according to industry participants. Plans for a 1.2mn b/d refinery in Ratnagiri alongside the UAE's Adnoc have been abandoned because of logistical and land acquisition challenges, industry participants say. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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