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India's Chhara LNG terminal again delays commissioning

  • Spanish Market: Natural gas
  • 30/07/24

Indian state-run HPCL has further delayed the commissioning of its 5mn t/yr Chhara LNG import terminal to November-December, depending on weather conditions, a company official said during an investor call on 30 July.

This is the second delay this year after the firm failed to unload a 160,000m³ commissioning cargo from the Maran Gas Mystras carrier in April because of sea swells above the permissible limit, the company said in its May call. The vessel was left stranded for over a week as it could not moor because of rough weather and the lack of a breakwater at the terminal, a source close to the matter told Argus. The distressed cargo was later bought by Indian state-controlled refiner IOC.

The latest delay at Chhara could be extended further, considering the troubles that HPCL has faced, traders said.

HPCL had said in May that the terminal was expected to be commissioned in October.

The facility is currently closed owing to the monsoon and HPCL is also building the breakwater, which is required to ensure safe tanker berthing during the rainy season. The firm expects to complete the work by the next fiscal year starting in April 2025, it said today.

Once commissioned, regasified LNG from the terminal will be transported along a 40km pipeline to Gundala village in Gujarat, which connects to gas transport firm Gujarat State Petronet's distribution network.

The firm aims to sign long-term LNG contracts with international suppliers as it aims to feed regasified LNG to its own refineries, the firm said, adding that its captive gas use is around 1.5mn t. This would be beyond the LNG requirements of other firms booking import vessels to be unloaded at the terminal.

Chhara LNG was initially expected to be commissioned in September 2022. The terminal is the country's eighth LNG import facility, and will lift total regasification capacity to 52.7mn t/yr from 47.7mn t/yr once operational.


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30/07/24

Marine biodiesel demand slips in Rotterdam 2Q sales

Marine biodiesel demand slips in Rotterdam 2Q sales

London, 30 July (Argus) — Sales of fossil bunker fuels and marine biodiesel blends at the port of Rotterdam inched higher in the second quarter of the year, but were below levels of a year earlier, according to official port data. Marine biodiesel blend sales retracted by about 10.5pc quarter-on-quarter ( see table ). Market participants pointed to muted spot demand as a consequence of limited regulatory incentives and cheaper marine biodiesel prices east of Suez. The premium held by B30 used cooking oil methyl ester (Ucome) dob ARA to B24 Ucome dob Singapore averaged $93.17/t in the April-June period, compared with $40.98/t in the two months prior to April. But blend sales were 26.5pc above April-June 2023, with stable voluntary demand from cargo owners seeking scope 3 emissions rights and shipowners conducting trials ahead of the introduction of FuelEU Maritime regulations next year. High-sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) sales rose slightly on the quarter and fell from the second quarter of last year. Chronic traffic disruption in the Red Sea has continued to redirect vessels on a longer journey around the Cape of Good Hope. Market participants told Argus this has lent support to HSFO demand in Rotterdam, with the high-sulphur product a lucrative option for scrubber-fitted vessels embarking on the east-west route. Sales of very-low sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO) and ultra-low sulphur fuel oil (ULSFO) rose by 7pc compared with the first three months of the year, but tumbled from the second quarter of 2023. Market participants reported limited VLSFO demand and steady production during the quarter. Combined sales for marine gasoil (MGO) and marine diesel oil (MDO) fell on the quarter and on the year in April-June with mostly lacklustre demand. LNG bunker fuel sales continued to rise, further complimented by 2,200m³ of bio-LNG sold, the highest since official records for bio-LNG sales began. By Hussein Al-Khalisy Rotterdam bunker sales t Fuel 2Q24 1Q24 2Q23 q-o-q% y-o-y% VLSFO & ULSFO 917,253 857,579 1,127,145 7 -18.6 HSFO 825,125 818,028 847,189 0.9 -2.6 MGO & MDO 369,267 383,409 404,872 -3.7 -8.8 Biofuel blends 235,043 262,634 185,824 -10.5 26.5 Total 2,346,688 2,321,650 2,565,030 1.1 -8.5 LNG (m³) 148,932 131,960 110,231 12.9 35.1 bio-LNG (m³) 2,200 0 0 - - Port of Rotterdam Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Mideast contagion risk increases


29/07/24
29/07/24

Mideast contagion risk increases

Dubai, 29 July (Argus) — The risk of Israel's war with the Palestinian militant group Hamas in Gaza spreading into the wider Middle East region appeared to step up a notch at the weekend with Jerusalem saying it is preparing for fighting on its northern border with Lebanon. The move, announced by the Israeli Defence Force (IDF), came after Israel pinned a 27 July rocket attack that killed 12 people in the Golan Heights on Lebanon-based Hezbollah — like Hamas, an Iran-backed group. The IDF said it is "greatly increasing its readiness for the next stage of fighting in the north." The White House also blamed Hezbollah for the strike, saying its was "their rocket, and launched from an area they control." Israel and Hezbollah have exchanged fire almost daily since 8 October last year, a day after Hamas first attacked Israel. Those skirmishes had mostly targeted military sites, but the weekend strike was by far the deadliest on civilians inside Israeli territory. The prospect of violence spreading in the Middle East has been a concern, not least in Washington, since the war began between Hamas and Israel. On 13 April, Iran attacked Israel directly for the first time and Israel retaliated five days later. The Yemen-based Houthi militant group launched a campaign of targeting commercial vessels in the Red Sea in what it said was a direct response to Israel's actions in Gaza, and recently directly hit central Tel Aviv with a drone. International crude markets did not react to the weekend's events. Ice Brent front-month crude was mostly unchanged today. Separately, Turkish President Erdogan Recep Tayyip Erdogan on 28 July increased his rhetoric against Israel, hinting at intervention in the Gaza conflict. This may put in doubt Ankara's involvement in any multinational post-war force in Gaza, a "day after" scenario the UAE and the US are attempting to work on. "We must be very strong so that Israel can't do these things to Palestine," Erdogan said in a televised speech in his hometown of Rize, where he enjoys overwhelming support. "Just as we entered Karabakh, just as we entered Libya, we might do the same to them," he said. "There is nothing we cannot do. Only we must be strong." Erdogan has adopted a more aggressive stance towards Israel since his AKP party's poor showing at municipal elections in March, with the Palestinian struggle for statehood being a key cause for his conservative Muslim support base. His comments were non-specific as to the nature of any potential Turkish involvement in Palestinian territories. In Libya and Nagorno-Karabakh, Ankara provided military hardware — especially unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) — and advisors that helped shape outcomes of both conflicts. Israel's foreign minister Israel Katz said Erdogan was following "in the footsteps of Saddam Hussein" with threats to attack Israel. "Just let him remember what happened there and how it ended," he said on X. US secretary of state Anthony Blinken on 28 July reiterated Washington's desire to prevent the conflict from escalating. "We don't want to see it spread," he said in Japan. "The best way to do that in a sustained way is to get the ceasefire in Gaza." By Bachar Halabi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Tension builds after Venezuela vote


29/07/24
29/07/24

Tension builds after Venezuela vote

Caracas, 29 July (Argus) — Violence after polls closed in Venezuela's election late Sunday evening pointed to more uncertainty as President Nicolas Maduro seeks a third term in a race marred by harassment of the opposition and amid reimposition of US oil sanctions. One man was shot and killed at a voting center and the main coalition of parties running against Maduro denounced severe irregularities during tallies after the vote. The electoral authority (CNE) ordered some polling stations to stop transmitting vote counts to CNE headquarters in Caracas, opposition leader Delsa Solorzano said. Solorzano also said opposition witnesses had been kicked out of polling stations and denied required copies of vote tallies. "The transmission of results, of the tallies, has been paralyzed", Solorzano, the top opposition representative before CNE, said on social media. Maduro has not spoken publicly since midday in Venezuela and he has not claimed victory. Opposition candidate Edmundo Gonzalez, running in the place of blocked candidate Maria Corina Machado, said that he would defend the results. Exit polls indicated that 65.8pc of voters supported Gonzalez, with 13.5pc voting for Maduro, out of 52pc of eligible voters participating, pollster Meganalisis said. "The results are impossible to hide, the country has chosen peaceful change," Gonzalez said. The election began auspiciously, with long lines since Saturday night, uneventful voting and heavy turnouts. But nighttime brought some violence once rumors of Maduro losing the election began circulating. In addition to the one person shot at a voting center, pro-Maduro motorcycle gangs threatened polling stations and opposition members and witnesses, and some ballots have been burned, opposition representatives said. The US administration has said it would be prepared to provide guarantees for Venezuela's government leaders if Maduro loses the election and lets the winner take power. The opposition also said this week that it would move to open the energy sector to outside investment if it takes power, and the sector faces massive repairs after decades of underinvestment in its infrastructure. Maduro in the last days of the campaign touted energy plans such as signing an agreement to explore for and produce natural gas in the offshore Cocuina-Manakin fields that straddles Venezuela's maritime border with Trinidad and Tobago. Gasoline and electricity shortages continued to plague the country with some of the world's largest oil reserves throughout the campaign. By Carlos Camacho Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australia’s Mereenie JV signs gas supply deal with NT


29/07/24
29/07/24

Australia’s Mereenie JV signs gas supply deal with NT

Sydney, 29 July (Argus) — The joint venture (JV) partners at Mereenie, the Northern Territory's (NT's) largest onshore operating gas field, have entered a six-year deal to supply the NT government from 1 January 2025. The 40.5PJ (1.08bn m³) take-or-pay gas sales agreement (GSA) mitigates the risk incurred by closures to the 90 TJ/d (2.4mn m³/d) Northern gas pipeline (NGP). It does this by contracting all firm production capacity and expanding by up to 16 TJ/d on any day in 2025 when the NGP is unable to deliver to the east coast network, operator Australian independent Central Petroleum said on 29 July. The GSA underwrites the JV's potential investment in two new production wells at Mereenie, said Central, which holds a 25pc stake, by increasing firm sales to the NT by up to 6 TJ/d. The NT is dependent on gas-fired power supply but supply problems at Italian oil firm Eni's offshore Blacktip field led it to signing a GSA with Mereenie for 2024 supply earlier this year. The issues at Blacktip resulted in the NGP ceasing flows in early February, cutting Mereenie off from its customers. The NT this week also signed a GSA with Australian independent Empire Energy for supply from the proposed 25 TJ/d Carpentaria project in the onshore Beetaloo subbasin. A unit of Australia's Macquarie Bank owns 50pc of Mereenie, located in the Amadeus basin, with upstream firm New Zealand Oil and Gas holding 17.5pc and the remaining 7.5pc is owned by Australian independent Cue Energy. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Eni confident on 2024 output, but Libya project slips


26/07/24
26/07/24

Eni confident on 2024 output, but Libya project slips

London, 26 July (Argus) — Executives at Italy's Eni are confident it will achieve the upper end of its 1.69mn-1.71mn production guidance for this year, but start-up of a key Libyan project is set to slip from 2026 into 2027. In a presentation of second-quarter earnings today, A&E Structure was one of two Libyan projects on a list of Eni's upcoming start-ups through to 2028 that will deliver some 740,000 b/d of oil equivalent (boe/d) of net production to the company. A&E Structure is a 160,000 boe/d gas development that will include some 40,000 b/d of liquids production, mainly condensate. A&E Structure is central to Libya's ability to sustain gas exports to Italy, which have dropped in recent years on a combination of rising domestic consumption and falling production. Supplies through the 775mn ft³/d Greenstream pipeline hit their lowest since the 2011 revolution in 2023, averaging 250mn ft³/d. The slide has continued since, with year-to-date volumes of around 160mn ft³/d on track for a record low. Eni's other upcoming Libyan project — the Bouri Gas Utilisation Project development that aims to capture 85mn ft³/d of gas at the 25,000 b/d offshore Bouri oil field — had already been pushed back from 2025 to 2026. For 2024 Eni expects to be "at the upper boundary of its guidance", according to chief operating officer of Natural Resources Guido Brusco. The company had a strong first half, during which output was 1.73mn boe/d — 5pc up on the year — thanks to good performance at assets in Ivory Coast, Indonesia, Congo (Brazzaville) and Libya. Brusco said Eni is in the process of starting up its 30,000 boe/d Cassiopea gas project in Italy, with first production expected next month, and the 45,000 b/d second phase of the Baleine oil project in Ivory Coast is expected to start by the end of this year. At Baleine, Brusco confirmed the two vessels to be used at phase two "will be in country in September and, building on the experience of phase one, we expect a couple of months of final integrated commissioning" before first oil. Eni also said today it would raise its dividend for 2024 by 6pc over 2023 to €1/share, and confirmed share repurchases this year of €1.6bn. It said there is potential for an additional buyback of up to €500mn, which is being evaluated this quarter. Eni's debt gearing is scheduled to fall below 20pc by the end of the year. Chief financial officer Francesco Gattei said these accelerated share buybacks would be possible if divestment deals are confirmed. By Jon Mainwaring and Aydin Calik Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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