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Indonesia reshuffles cabinet, names new energy minister

  • Spanish Market: Crude oil, Metals, Natural gas
  • 19/08/24

Outgoing Indonesian president Joko Widodo has reshuffled the cabinet and replaced the country's energy minister today, just weeks before he is due to leave office.

Bahlil Lahadalia will replace Arifin Tasrif as the minister of energy and mineral resources. Bahlil was previously Indonesia's minister of investment.
Joko will remain in office until October, after which current defence minister Prabowo Subianto will take over. Prabowo claimed victory in the country's presidential elections in February. His running mate was Gibran Rakabuming Raka, Joko's son.

It remains to be seen whether the change will affect the country's energy policy, but Bahlil said he would continue with the steps that Arifin has taken to increase oil lifting.

Indonesia has so far remained firmly focused on fossil fuels, despite its net zero by 2060 target. The country is targeting oil production of 1mn b/d and gas production of 12bn ft³/d (123.6bn m³/yr) by 2030, and the energy and mineral resources ministry ESDM has in recent weeks announced strategies to achieve these ambitious targets. Some of these strategies involve increasing production from existing fields by reactivating 1,000-1,500 idle wells, increasing the recovery rate from existing wells, and accelerating new projects.

But Prabowo in the run-up to the elections stated that he aims to reduce Indonesia's fossil fuel dependency, and for Indonesian state-owned utility PLN to increase the proportion of renewable energy in its power supply.

Indonesia banned nickel exports from 1 January 2020 and bauxite exports from 2023, leading to a boom in its downstream processing industry. The country has since emerged as the world's top processed nickel supplier, adding an estimated 1.17mn t of production during 2021-23, according to Australian bank Macquarie's research arm.

The export ban has also led to an increase in Chinese investment in Indonesia's nickel sector, with the increasing concentration of Chinese-backed Indonesian supply emerging as a key challenge as the US and EU look to reduce their dependence on other countries for critical raw materials.

But the increase in supply has pressured prices. French mining group Eramet and Germany-based global chemicals producer BASF announced in June that they are no longer pursuing investment in a nickel-cobalt refining complex in Weda Bay, Indonesia because of the downturn in prices.


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20/08/24

Bulk carriers mostly score low CII in 2023

Bulk carriers mostly score low CII in 2023

New York, 20 August (Argus) — More than half of bulk carriers scored carbon intensity indicator (CII) grades of C or lower on an A-E scale in 2023, according to International Maritime Organization (IMO) data. About 61pc, or 9,127 of all bulk carriers sized 5,000 gross tonnes (gt) and over that reported their energy efficiency, scored C, D or E on the CII scale in 2023, according to the IMO data. IMO's CII regulation, which came into force in January 2023, requires vessels over 5,000 gt to report their carbon intensity, which is then scored from A to E. A and B vessel scores are regarded as superior energy efficiency, while C, D and E are considered moderate to inferior scores. The scoring levels are lowered yearly by about 2pc, so even a vessel with no change in CII could drop from from C to D in one year. If a vessel receives a D score three years in a row or E score in the previous year, the vessel owner must submit a corrective actions plan. To improve its CII score, a ship owner could reduce its speed and burn low-carbon fuels, among other solutions. Global marine fuel demand from vessels of 5,000 gt and above dropped by 1pc to 211.1mn t in 2023, down from 213.4mn t in 2022, according to the latest IMO data. The drop could be attributed to the global economic slow-down in 2023, as well as vessels employing slow steaming to reduce marine fuel consumption. Residual fuel oil bunker demand was down by 2pc to 170.9mn t in 2023 from the previous year, according to IMO data. The IMO does not report separately high-sulphur and low-sulphur fuel oil demand. Global marine gasoil (MGO) demand fell by 6pc to 26.6mn t. An increase in methanol and LNG for bunkering demand offset some of the conventional marine fuel declines. LNG for bunkering demand rose by 18pc to 12.9mn t and methanol increased by 2.6 times to 93,876t. In 2023, container ships, bulk carriers and tankers accounted for 31pc, 30pc and 21pc, respectively, of global residual fuel oil bunker demand. Containers ships and bulk carriers accounted for the majority of the MGO demand, 18pc and 15pc, respectively. Tankers accounted for 93pc, or 87,319t, of total methanol demand and LNG carriers accounted for 89pc of LNG for bunkering demand, or 11.5mn t. By Stefka Wechsler Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Montoir LNG restart delayed by pipeline works: Update


20/08/24
20/08/24

Montoir LNG restart delayed by pipeline works: Update

Updates new sendout restart date in paragraph three to 23 August London, 20 August (Argus) — Maintenance at France's 8mn t/yr Montoir LNG import terminal has been repeatedly delayed because of "technical difficulties" relating to the replacement of two sections of a pipeline at the terminal, operator Elengy told Argus . The pipeline links the gas odorisation station and the GRTgaz grid injection station. Gas in France is odorised at all grid network levels, including transmission, rather than solely distribution networks. The works were completed last week, and the terminal is preparing for its cool-down phase, Elengy said. The end of works has been delayed 10 times , and sendout is now scheduled to restart on 23 August. Sendout was due to return on 21 August, according to Elengy nominations earlier today, although this was delayed again to 23 August later in the day. The terminal has been off line since 15 June, and was initially due to resume sendout on 8 July. Sendout from the terminal is nominated to average 154 GWh/d for 21-31 August, down from the 240 GWh/d nominated for the period on 19 August, according to Elengy data ( see sendout graph ). And one delivery for late August has been removed from the schedule ( see stocks graph ). By Martin Senior Montoir sendout nominations Montoir LNG stocks Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

EU HRC: North nudges up, import offers soften


20/08/24
20/08/24

EU HRC: North nudges up, import offers soften

London, 20 August (Argus) — North European hot-rolled coil prices rose slightly today in continued quiet trading, as some mills sought a rollover for October rolling. Argus ' daily northwest EU HRC index rose by €1.75/t to €591/t ex-works, while the daily Italian index was unchanged at €595.25/t as the August holiday continued to quieten trade. The twice weekly cif Italy assessment nudged down by €7.50/t to €555/t cif. A major European steelmaker officially offered to northern buyers at €630/t, but buy-side sources said this level was much too high because of weak demand. Service centres in Germany and the Benelux reported losing cut-to-length deals below €700/t, and as low as €670/t ex-works from some mill-tied distributors. While most offers were around €600-620/t base, they expected to buy below for a reasonable tonnage as mills looked to fill their rolling programmes. One producer appears less hungry, despite not offering widely for October yet, as it is sending coil and slab to the UK. Projects have been postponed because of the high interest rate environment, which means service centre inventories are not moving as quickly as anticipated — however they are not highly stocked, as everyone has been managing stock levels, especially those who are approaching their financial year-end. One processor said projects booked earlier in the year for October have been pushed back into the second quarter, given high interest rates. A buyer quoted a rollover around €610/t said mills should have pushed for slight increases to try and stop the market falling. With pressure on costs, as Chinese steelmakers reduce their production, some suggested there would be further downside for coil prices as mills will have more wiggle room without sacrificing margin. Traders said €560/t could be a viable price from domestic producers should costs continue to soften. Some expected the Chinese steel market to be close to bottoming, and a flurry of short covering could stabilise prices, helping sentiment in the global marketplace. Chinese HRC was offered into Antwerp today around €600/t by at least one trader, although there are negotiations ongoing against another offer tabled as low as $510/t cfr, which is around €540/t including duties at today's exchange rate with dumping and countervailing measures of 18.1pc. Sustained decreases in Chinese HRC prices have filtered into lower offers for HRC, especially from some Asian sellers. The softening is exacerbated by the strengthening of the euro against the US dollar, making dollar-denominated offers work out lower in euro than last week. A Vietnamese mill was confirmed to offer at €535-540/t cfr EU, but it was struggling to find any interest. India was reported at €560-575/t cfr south EU. One offer from a Turkish mill stood at just under €560/t cfr Italy last week, whereas another mill was heard offering HRC at between €570-590/t cfr, duty included. Trader offers have been made at a premium to these prices, especially for some higher-quality Asian material, although one seller was heard close to the Vietnamese offer. Japanese cold-rolled coil was offered into Antwerp at €665/t fca, down around €20/t over the last week. Feedback from buyers was limited, with many still absent from the market for holidays. In the futures market today, October traded twice at €616/t on the CME Group's north European contract, while two fourth quarter strips traded later in the day at €630/t. Blast furnace outages in the EU Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Operator takes reins of Kurdish gas field expansion


20/08/24
20/08/24

Operator takes reins of Kurdish gas field expansion

Dubai, 20 August (Argus) — The consortium that operates the Khor Mor gas field in Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdistan region has issued a termination notice to the Canadian contractor it hired to increase production capacity. The Pearl Petroleum consortium issued the notice to Toronto-listed Enerflex on 19 August after "numerous performance issues" during the execution period of the $806mn engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract, according to consortium member Dana Gas. "The ongoing impact of these performance issues has materially affected Enerflex's ability to meet its contractual obligations, leading to unacceptable delays and hindering the progress and timely completion of the Khor Mor gas expansion project," Dana Gas said. Abu Dhabi-listed Dana Gas is one of five companies in the Pearl Petroleum consortium — the others are Sharjah-based Crescent Petroleum, Austria's OMV, Hungary's Mol and German utility RWE. Pearl Petroleum will now take direct control of the expansion project to ensure "it is brought back on track and completed in the timeliest manner", Dana Gas said. The project , which will boost capacity at Khor Mor by 250mn ft³/d to 750mn ft³/d, had been due to deliver first gas in April this year but missed that deadline. All of Khor Mor's gas production to date has been used for power generation in Iraq's Kurdish region, although the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has toyed with the idea of exporting gas . "We will become a net exporter of gas to the rest of Iraq, Turkey and Europe in the near future," KRG prime minister Masrour Barzani said back in 2022, not long after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. As well as the delay to the capacity expansion project, these ambitions have been undermined by repeated drone attacks on Khor Mor in recent years, which often disrupt its production. No group has claimed responsibility for the attacks, but officials typically attribute them to pro-Iran groups within federal Iraq. Iraq has relied on gas import agreements with Iran for several years, and the two countries agreed on a new 50mn m³/d gas supply deal earlier this year. Washington has issued sanctions waivers to allow Iraq to import electricity and natural gas from Iran ever since former president Donald Trump's administration reimposed restrictions on Tehran's energy sector in 2018. Iraq relies on Iran for about a quarter of its energy needs, compared with 40pc three years ago, according to the US State Department. The US sees Iraq becoming self-sufficient in energy by 2030. By Bachar Halabi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

France’s Montoir LNG restart delayed by pipeline works


20/08/24
20/08/24

France’s Montoir LNG restart delayed by pipeline works

London, 20 August (Argus) — Maintenance at France's 8mn t/yr Montoir LNG import terminal has been repeatedly delayed because of "technical difficulties" relating to the replacement of two sections of a pipeline at the terminal, operator Elengy told Argus . The pipeline links the gas odorisation station and the GRTgaz grid injection station. Gas in France is odorised at all grid network levels, including transmission, rather than solely distribution networks. The works were completed last week, and the terminal is preparing for its cool-down phase, Elengy said. The end of works has been delayed nine times , and is now scheduled to restart sendout on 21 August. The terminal has been off line since 15 June, and was initially set to resume sendout on 8 July. Sendout from the terminal is nominated to average 154 GWh/d for 21-31 August, down from the 240 GWh/d nominated for the period on 19 August, according to Elengy data (see sendout graph) . And one delivery for late August has been removed from the schedule (see stocks graph) . By Martin Senior Montoir sendout nominations Montoir LNG stocks Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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