Generic Hero BannerGeneric Hero Banner
Latest Market News

Oman to inaugurate $7bn Liwa Plastics project next week

  • Spanish Market: Oil products, Petrochemicals
  • 12/12/21

Oman's state-owned OQ today said it will inaugurate its 2.7bn Omani riyal ($7.05bn) Liwa Plastics Industrial Complex (LPIC) on 20 December, around one and a half years after announcing the start of commissioning in May 2020.

"The Liwa Plastic Industries Complex is the largest manufacturing project in the Sultanate of Oman," OQ's acting chief executive for Refining and Petrochemicals Kamil bin Bakheet al-Shanfari said today. "The polymer products will cover the local and international markets."

The project consists of four packages, three of which have already reached commercial operation. The integrated commercial operation of the fourth and final package — package 1 — is due to reach full production in the first quarter of 2022. LPIC was supposed to fully commence commercial operations by the third quarter of this year.

At full capacity the project will add 838,000t/yr of polyethylene (PE) and about 215,000t/yr of polypropylene (PP), raising total production of both products in the country to 1.4mn t/yr from around 1mn t/yr, al-Shanfari said.

The project, which had originally been scheduled to come on stream in 2018 represents a big part of the government's plans to diversify its economy away from oil and gas exports and boost its manufacturing sector through investment in petrochemical projects.

LPIC, located in Sohar port, comprises a 1.04mn t/yr NGL extraction plant in Fahud, a 300km pipeline from Fahud to Sohar, a steam cracking unit, and polymer plants. The steam cracker allowed for the production of PE for the first time in Oman after the 880,000 t/yr swing PE plant started up in May last year. It also includes a 300,000 t/yr PP unit.

The project's cost has been progressively growing since its inception almost ten years ago. Oman in 2013 initially expected the project cost to stand at around $3.6bn. But this soon rose to $5.2bn by September 2015 and later to $6.4bn in July 2017.Oman had put the project cost at $6.7bn as recently as May 2020.

LPIC will enable OQ to utilize products from its refineries and its aromatic plant as feedstock for more valuable, higher-margin products. The project will also produce by-products that will be fed-back into the company's refineries and aromatics complex.


Related news posts

Argus illuminates the markets by putting a lens on the areas that matter most to you. The market news and commentary we publish reveals vital insights that enable you to make stronger, well-informed decisions. Explore a selection of news stories related to this one.

14/03/25

Plastics Europe urges de-escalation in trade tensions

Plastics Europe urges de-escalation in trade tensions

London, 14 March (Argus) — Industry association Plastics Europe has urged a de-escalation in ongoing trade tensions between the EU and the US, following the inclusion of polyethylene (PE) among products proposed by the European Commission for retaliatory tariffs. "The imposition of tariffs, particularly on industrial goods such as plastics, will disrupt supply chains, raise costs for businesses, and negatively impact consumers on both sides of the Atlantic," said Plastics Europe's managing director, Virginia Janssens, on 13 March. "We urge both the EU and U.S. to prioritise diplomatic solutions to avoid escalating trade tensions further." The European Commission on 12 March begun consultations on imposing countermeasures to US tariffs of 25pc on EU and other imports of steel, aluminium and related products. Other products include high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density PE (LDPE) and linear LDPE (LLDPE), according to a European Commission document listing the products proposed for retaliatory tariffs. The European Commission did not publish the specific level of proposed tariffs, noting that a formal legal proposal will follow consultation with industry and member states. But a senior EU official noted that "25pc might be a good number". The retaliatory tariffs, if approved by EU member states, will be implemented from 13 April. The US is a key global supplier of PE, with exports totalling around 14.2mn t in 2024. PE exports from the US to the EU in 2024 stood at 2.1mn t, forming around 15pc of the export share. The EU is a net importer of HDPE and LLDPE. This week's developments caught many market participants by surprise. There was no immediate impact on prices as many participants opted for a wait-and-see approach. The European PE market has been grappling with an uncertain demand outlook given weak underlying economic conditions. An imposition of import tariffs could help support domestic European PE production, but there are widespread concerns of these resulting in higher prices for consumer goods and adversely affecting future demand prospects. And higher costs of inputs could further hurt competitiveness of European finished goods in the global markets. Plastics Europe called for "collaborative efforts to resolve this dispute in a manner that protects industry, jobs, and consumers in both the U.S. and Europe." By Sam Hashmi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Nigeria's port authority raises import tariffs


13/03/25
13/03/25

Nigeria's port authority raises import tariffs

London, 13 March (Argus) — The Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) has raised tariffs by 15pc on imports "across board", taking effect on 3 March, according to a document shown to Argus . The move comes as the independently-owned 650,000 b/d Dangote refinery continues to capture domestic market share through aggressive price cuts, pushing imported gasoline below market value in the country. Sources said that Dangote cut ex-rack gasoline prices to 805 naira/litre (52¢/l) today, from between 818-833N/l. The rise in NPA tariffs may add on additional cost pressures onto trading houses shipping gasoline to Nigeria, potentially affecting price competitiveness against Dangote products further. The move would increase product and crude cargo import costs, according to market participants. But one shipping source said the impact would be marginal as current costs are "slim", while one west African crude trader noted that the tariffs would amount to a few cents per barrel and represent a minor rise in freight costs. Port dues in Nigeria are currently around 20¢/bl, the trader added. One shipping source expects oil products imports to continue to flow in, because demand is still there. Nigeria's NNPC previously said the country's gasoline demand is on average around 37,800 t/d. Over half of supplies come from imports, the country's downstream regulator NMDPRA said. According to another shipping source, Dangote supplied around 526,000t of gasoline in the country, making up over half of product supplied. The refinery also supplied 113,000t of gasoil — a third of total total volumes in the country — and half of Nigeria's jet at 28,000t. By George Maher-Bonnett and Sanjana Shivdas Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US lube industry wary of tariffs uncertainty


13/03/25
13/03/25

US lube industry wary of tariffs uncertainty

London, 13 March (Argus) — The uncertainty around US tariffs could weigh on demand for finished lubricant and base oil, trade body ILMA told Argus . US President Donald Trump has decreed a 25pc tariff on steel and aluminium imports from Canada, a key import source for these materials used in auto manufacturing. The US sources about 70pc of its aluminium imports and around 23pc of its steel imports from its northern neighbour. ILMA chief executive Holly Alfano said the White House recognises that the uncertainty surrounding tariffs "creates a challenging business environment". "A slowdown in auto sales and production due to tariffs could lead to reduced demand for these products," Alfano told Argus. "Manufacturers may postpone investments or expansion plans due to unpredictable costs and market conditions," she said. "If vehicle prices rise due to increased production costs, consumer demand may decline, leading to further reductions in automotive output and associated lubricant consumption." Automotive vehicle production forecasts have fallen to 15.5mn in 2025 since the tariff announcement, down by 250,000 vehicles from the prior estimate by AutoForecast Solutions. This would put output broadly in line with 2024 , stifling growth in finished lubricant demand. US government data show car sales fell by 5pc in 2024, and finished lubricant sales dropped 6pc over the same period. Although lubricant sales are not entirely correlated with new car sales, Alfano noted the auto sector is "a significant consumer of finished lubricants". As it stands the tariffs on steel and aluminium will not now be implemented until 2 April. The White House has said this is to "allow for the flow of parts and sub assembly products into America, to allow American car manufacturers to continue building cars." The US administration is scheduled to host Canadian and Ontario officials today to discuss a possible easing in tariffs. If these talks yield no progress, and if a month is insufficient for supply chains to be reorganised, the tariffs could stunt automotive manufacturing and in turn lubricants needed for these new vehicles. Ontario premier Doug Ford has cautioned the 25pc tariffs could halt the auto manufacturing industry in as little as 10 days. While the US is self-sufficient in terms of its Group II base oils, it is a net importer of Group III, with only 4pc nameplate capacity, and both are key to automotive lubricant production. The US is an importer of Canadian Group III base oils from Petro-Canada's 4,000 b/d plant in Mississauga, Ontario. By Gabriella Twining Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Экспортная пошлина на нефть в Казахстане в марте выросла


13/03/25
13/03/25

Экспортная пошлина на нефть в Казахстане в марте выросла

Riga, 13 March (Argus) — Ставка экспортной пошлины на нефть в Казахстане в марте увеличилась до $78/т с $77/т — в феврале. Среднее значение котировок сорта Kebco (cif Аугуста) и Североморского датированного в период мониторинга цен с 20 декабря по 20 февраля составило $78/барр. по сравнению с $77/барр. — в период предыдущего мониторинга, по данным министерства финансов Казахстана. С сентября 2023 г. ежемесячная ставка пошлины на экспорт нефти и нефтепродуктов в Казахстане меняется при изменении средней мировой цены на $1/барр. вместо прежних $5/барр. в пределах диапазона $25—105/барр. При средней рыночной цене нефти $25—105/барр. размер ставки вывозной таможенной пошлины рассчитывается по следующей формуле: ВТП=Ср*К, где ВТП — размер ставки вывозной таможенной пошлины на нефть и нефтепродукты в долларах США за тонну; Ср — средняя рыночная цена нефти за предшествующий период; К — поправочный коэффициент 1. При значении средней рыночной цены на нефть до $25/барр. размер ставки вывозной таможенной пошлины равен нулю. При цене свыше $105/барр. применяются ставки вывозной пошлины в диапазоне от $115/т до $236/т. Средняя рыночная цена определяется министерством финансов Казахстана ежемесячно на основании мониторинга котировок Kebco и Североморского датированного в течение двух предыдущих месяцев. Полученный результат мониторинга в соответствии с поправками математически округляется до целого числа. ________________ Больше ценовой информации и аналитических материалов о рынках нефти и нефтепродуктов стран Каспийского региона и Центральной Азии — в еженедельном отчете Argus Рынок Каспия . Вы можете присылать комментарии по адресу или запросить дополнительную информацию feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Группа Argus Media . Все права защищены.

Japan’s MGC to fund US biomass-based plastic start-up


13/03/25
13/03/25

Japan’s MGC to fund US biomass-based plastic start-up

Tokyo, 13 March (Argus) — Japanese petrochemical producer Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC) announced on 12 March that it decided to invest an undisclosed value in a US biomass-based plastics start-up ReSource Chemical. ReSource Chemical is developing technology to generate furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), which is a raw monomer used to produce plastic polyethylenefuranoate (PEF), from wooden biomass-based lignocellulose. PEF is expected to replace polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) once a reasonable production method is established, as PEF is likely to have stronger heat-resilience and durability as well as lower gas-transmission rate and moisture permeability than PET. US venture capital funds Khosla Ventures, Fathom Fund and Chevron Technology Ventures and other individual investors also plan to finance ReSource Chemical with MGC. ReSource Chemical will raise $15mn in total. The funds will be used to build a pilot plant to manufacture FDCA. MGC aims to procure furoic acid, which is an intermediate product in ReSource Chemical's FDCA production process. MGC said furoic acid is not currently in use, but the firm will explore potential usage of this biomass-based feedstock in future. Japanese companies have attempted to develop biomass-based plastics for decarbonisation. Domestic trading house Mitsui plans to explore producing 400,000 t/yr bio-PET in the southeastern region of the US, targeting to start output during 2025-2026. By Nanami Oki Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Generic Hero Banner

Business intelligence reports

Get concise, trustworthy and unbiased analysis of the latest trends and developments in oil and energy markets. These reports are specially created for decision makers who don’t have time to track markets day-by-day, minute-by-minute.

Learn more