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Oman to inaugurate $7bn Liwa Plastics project next week

  • : Oil products, Petrochemicals
  • 21/12/12

Oman's state-owned OQ today said it will inaugurate its 2.7bn Omani riyal ($7.05bn) Liwa Plastics Industrial Complex (LPIC) on 20 December, around one and a half years after announcing the start of commissioning in May 2020.

"The Liwa Plastic Industries Complex is the largest manufacturing project in the Sultanate of Oman," OQ's acting chief executive for Refining and Petrochemicals Kamil bin Bakheet al-Shanfari said today. "The polymer products will cover the local and international markets."

The project consists of four packages, three of which have already reached commercial operation. The integrated commercial operation of the fourth and final package — package 1 — is due to reach full production in the first quarter of 2022. LPIC was supposed to fully commence commercial operations by the third quarter of this year.

At full capacity the project will add 838,000t/yr of polyethylene (PE) and about 215,000t/yr of polypropylene (PP), raising total production of both products in the country to 1.4mn t/yr from around 1mn t/yr, al-Shanfari said.

The project, which had originally been scheduled to come on stream in 2018 represents a big part of the government's plans to diversify its economy away from oil and gas exports and boost its manufacturing sector through investment in petrochemical projects.

LPIC, located in Sohar port, comprises a 1.04mn t/yr NGL extraction plant in Fahud, a 300km pipeline from Fahud to Sohar, a steam cracking unit, and polymer plants. The steam cracker allowed for the production of PE for the first time in Oman after the 880,000 t/yr swing PE plant started up in May last year. It also includes a 300,000 t/yr PP unit.

The project's cost has been progressively growing since its inception almost ten years ago. Oman in 2013 initially expected the project cost to stand at around $3.6bn. But this soon rose to $5.2bn by September 2015 and later to $6.4bn in July 2017.Oman had put the project cost at $6.7bn as recently as May 2020.

LPIC will enable OQ to utilize products from its refineries and its aromatic plant as feedstock for more valuable, higher-margin products. The project will also produce by-products that will be fed-back into the company's refineries and aromatics complex.


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25/05/06

Existenz von suspendiertem HVO-Hersteller fraglich

Existenz von suspendiertem HVO-Hersteller fraglich

Hamburg, 6 May (Argus) — Die Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung stellt die Existenz eines HVO-Herstellers, der im April vom Biomasseregister Nabisy gesperrt wurde, in Frage. Kürzlich durchgeführte Untersuchungen würden darauf hinweisen. Die vorübergehend eingefrorenen Nachhaltigkeitszertifikate des Herstellers wurden wieder freigegeben. Argus identifizierte den betroffenen Hersteller als EcoSolution Limited. Die Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung (BLE) sperrte Mitte April den Nabisy-Zugang des Biokraftstoffherstellers , um eine Untersuchung auf Grundlage von Beweisen von Marktteilnehmern durchzuführen. Dabei hat die BLE mit der Zertifizierungsstelle ISCC zusammengearbeitet. Diese hatte dem suspendierten Nutzer am 8. Januar die Zertifizierung entzogen und ihn aufgrund mangelnder Kooperation mit dem ISCC-Integritätsprogramm für 48 Monate vom System ausgeschlossen. EcoSolution Limited gab an, hydriertes Pflanzenöl (HVO) aus Rohtallöl, Altspeiseöl und Öl aus Altbleicherde herzustellen. Das Unternehmen war auf seinem ISCC-Zertifikat mit Sitz in den Vereinigten Arabischen Emiraten aufgeführt, gab für das Audit – das laut Auditunterlagen am 5. September 2024 von der Zertifizierungsstelle Certi W Baltic durchgeführt wurde – jedoch eine Adresse in Hongkong an. Die BLE hat angekündigt, dass sie derzeit strafrechtliche Schritte prüft. Argus konnte keinen Biokraftstoffhersteller namens EcoSolution Limited für eine Stellungnahme ausfindig machen. Die BLE äußerte den Verdacht, dass der betroffene Hersteller seine gesamten Nachhaltigkeitsnachweise (PoS) auf das Nabisy-Konto eines Lieferanten gebucht habe, dessen Zertifizierungsunterlagen eine Adresse in den Niederlanden ausweisen. Der entsprechende Auditbericht des niederländischen Unternehmens weise jedoch dieselbe Adresse wie EcoSolution in Hongkong aus. Die ISCC-Zertifizierung des niederländischen Lieferanten ist noch aktiv, die BLE hat jedoch erhebliche Zweifel an der Existenz des Unternehmens. Bei dem niederländischen Lieferanten könnte es sich um das Unternehmen AEY Trading handeln. Laut ISCC-Auditunterlagen erhielt AEY Trading am selben Tag wie EcoSolution die ISCC-Zertifizierung "Händler mit Lagerhaltung", ebenfalls von Certi W Baltic. Aus der Auditzusammenfassung von Certi W geht hervor, dass AEY am 8. September von demselben Auditor wie EcoSolution vor Ort geprüft wurde. Argus bat Certi W Baltic und ISCC um eine Stellungnahme, erhielt jedoch bis zum Zeitpunkt der Veröffentlichung keine Antwort. Alle vom suspendierten Hersteller ausgestellten und vorübergehend eingefrorenen PoS wurden freigegeben und bleiben gemäß dem sogenannten "Vertrauensschutzprinzip" der deutschen Biokraftstoff-Nachhaltigkeitsverordnung, die Käufer im Biokraftstoffmarkt schützt, gültig. Um betroffene PoS, die an andere Marktteilnehmer verkauft wurden, zu löschen, müsste die BLE nachweisen, dass dem Käufer ein Betrugsfall im Zusammenhang mit dem gekauften Produkt bekannt war. "Das ist in der Praxis so gut wie unmöglich", so der deutsche Biokraftstoffverband VDB. "Der Vertrauensschutz ist zu einem Freifahrtschein für mangelnde Sorgfalt und fehlende Verantwortung geworden. Europäische Akteure müssen heute keine Konsequenzen befürchten, wenn sie billige Biokraftstoffe zweifelhafter Herkunft kaufen", erklärte der Verband gegenüber Argus . Er fordert eine dringende Reform des entsprechenden Gesetzesteils, um der BLE mehr Macht bei der Rücknahme gefälschter Nachhaltigkeitsnachweise einzuräumen. Marktteilnehmer erklären, dass quotenverpflichtete Unternehmen hingegen froh darüber sind, dass die PoS wieder freigegeben wurden. Im Falle einer endgültigen Sperrung der Nachweise wären diese sehr wahrscheinlich auch gerichtlich dagegen vorgegangen. Die Panik hat sich damit nun erstmal gelegt, Käufer für THG- Zertifikate sind jedoch vorsichtig geworden und sind im Laufe des Tages 10 €/t CO2eq mit ihren Bids für "Andere" Zertifikate heruntergegangen. Von Svea Winter, Sophie Barthel & Simone Burgin Senden Sie Kommentare und fordern Sie weitere Informationen an feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

US EIA will not release international outlook in 2025


25/05/06
25/05/06

US EIA will not release international outlook in 2025

Washington, 6 May (Argus) — The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) no longer expects to publish one of its major energy reports this year after losing some of its staff through President Donald Trump's efforts to downsize the federal workforce. The EIA does not plan to publish its International Energy Outlook (IEA) — which models long-term global trends in energy supply and demand — this year because of a loss of staff responsible for producing the report, according to an internal email initially reported by the news outlet ProPublica . The EIA confirmed the authenticity of the email. "At this point, you can assume that we will not be releasing the IEO this year," the EIA's Office of Energy Analysis assistant administrator Angelina LaRose wrote in the 16 April email. "This was a difficult decision based on the loss of key resources." Oil and gas producers, traders, utility companies, federal regulators and foreign governments have come to rely on the data and models from the EIA, an independent agency within the US Department of Energy. The 2025 version of the IEO might still be published early next year, the EIA said. The agency for now is focusing on trying to "preserve as much institutional knowledge as possible" with an "all hands-on deck" effort under which remaining staff will document models and procedures on long-term modeling, LaRose wrote in the email. Trump and his administration have worked to cut the size of the government's workforce through voluntary buyouts and a process known as a reduction in force. The EIA has yet to say how many personnel it has lost, but about a third of the agency's 350 staffers have accepted voluntary buyouts, according to a person familiar with the situation. The White House last week proposed an 18pc budget cut for the non-nuclear portions of the Department of Energy, but has yet to say if it is seeking to cut spending at the EIA. Last month, the EIA released its premier report, the Annual Energy Outlook , but omitted its traditional in-depth analysis. A technical issue on 1 May delayed the release of a key natural gas storage report by more than three hours, the EIA said. By Chris Knight Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Orlen to close phenol, acetone unit in Poland


25/05/06
25/05/06

Orlen to close phenol, acetone unit in Poland

London, 6 May (Argus) — Polish integrated oil company Orlen said it has decided to end phenol and acetone production at its Plock petrochemicals site by the end of this year. The decision to decommission the 50,000 t/yr phenol unit was mainly because of technical and environmental reasons, Orlen said. The unit also produces about 30,000t of acetone as co-product. "The continued operation of the plant, which has been in operation for nearly 60 years, would necessitate an extensive and costly modernisation," Orlen said, adding that further investments will be needed to comply with tightening EU environmental regulations. The revenue generated from the continued phenol and acetone production at Plock will be inadequate to cover the cost of these investments, Orlen said. The 75,000 t/yr cumene unit, which supplies feedstocks to the phenol unit, at Plock will also close as a consequence. The phenol and acetone markets in Europe have been struggling to cope with high energy costs, overcapacity, weak demand and increased imports, mainly of downstream products from Asia-Pacific. This has led to idling of some phenol and acetone production in Europe. Orlen in July 2024 said it had cancelled long-delayed plans to build a new phenol unit integrated with the 373,000 b/d Plock refinery as part of a site-wide petrochemical expansion project. The plans, which involved building a new cracker, were placed under review later in the year as part of a strategy update because of rising costs and the weak outlook in the petrochemical sector. Orlen pushed back plans to construct the cracker, which has an ethylene capacity of 740,000 t/yr, to "no sooner than 2030." By Monicca Egoy Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Mexico's manufacturing contraction deepens in April


25/05/05
25/05/05

Mexico's manufacturing contraction deepens in April

Mexico City, 5 May (Argus) — Activity in Mexico's manufacturing sector shrank for a 13th straight month in April, with declines accelerating in production and new orders, according to a survey of purchasing managers. The manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) fell to 45.5 in April from 46.9 in March, finance executives' association IMEF said, moving further below the 50-point threshold that separates growth from contraction. US tariffs imposed since March are adding pressure to Mexico's manufacturing sector, which makes up about a fifth of the national economy. The auto industry, responsible for roughly 18pc of manufacturing GDP, may be the hardest hit by the new measures, including a 25pc tariff on auto parts that took effect 3 May. Mexico remains the top exporter of vehicles to the US, supplying 23pc of all US auto imports in 2024. But IMEF said tariffs compound broader, mostly domestic headwinds, including reduced public spending and investor uncertainty stemming from sweeping legal and regulatory reforms. New investment has stalled since late 2024. The PMI index for new orders fell by 2.5 points to 41.8, the lowest since June 2020. Production dropped by 2.5 points to 43.6, while employment fell by 0.6 point to 46.4. New orders and production have now been in contraction for 14 straight months, and employment for 15. Inventories saw the steepest drop in April, falling 4 points to 46.3 — sliding from expansion to contraction — as manufacturers accelerated shipments after tariff implementation dates were confirmed. IMEF's non-manufacturing PMI — which covers services and commerce — remained in contraction for a fifth consecutive month but edged up by 0.5 points to 49.0 in April. Within that index, new orders rose by 0.6 points to 48.1, employment increased 1.3 points to 48.6 and production held steady at 47.5. By James Young Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Alcmene withdraws ExxonMobil Miro shares offer


25/05/05
25/05/05

Alcmene withdraws ExxonMobil Miro shares offer

Hamburg, 5 May (Argus) — Austrian company Alcmene has withdrawn from its plans to buy ExxonMobil's share in German refining joint venture Miro. Alcmene told ExxonMobil of the withdrawal on 29 April, putting an end to a drawn-out sales process. ExxonMobil agreed in October 2023 to sell its 25pc stake in Miro, which operates the 310,000 b/d Karlsruhe refinery in Germany. The sale was initially put on hold by a court order following a petition by fellow shareholder Shell in April 2024. The court in Karlsruhe dismissed ExxonMobil's appeal in the final instance in July, prohibiting the company from selling its stakes without prior agreement by Shell. Shell holds 32.25pc in the venture, Russian state-controlled Rosneft has 24pc and US firm Phillips 66 has 18.75pc. Rosneft's German business has been under state trusteeship since September 2022. Rosneft plans to sell all of its German assets. By Natalie Müller and Fenella Rhodes Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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