Generic Hero BannerGeneric Hero Banner
Latest market news

Indonesia coal market makes slow start to the week

  • : Coal
  • 19/04/15

Indonesian thermal coal prices were little changed today in a thinly traded market, but demand continued to emerge from China with a utility announcing a new tender to buy imported coal.

State-controlled utility Yudean issued a tender seeking 65,000t cargoes of Indonesian coal with a calorific value (CV) of NAR 4,500-5,500 kcal/kg for 1-15 May delivery, as well as 50,000-65,000t cargoes of Indonesian coal with the same CV for delivery during 1-20 May. The utility, based in Guangdong in south China, did not indicate the total amount it intends to buy, revealing only the cargo sizes it will accept.

Details of spot trades in the GAR 4,200 kcal/kg (NAR 3,800 kcal/kg) market were slow to emerge today. But bids and offers for this type of coal were little changed compared with last week. May loading geared supramax GAR 4,200 kcal/kg cargoes were offered at around $38-39/t and bid at around $36-36.50/t today. This is in line with confirmed deals last week, when three late-April/early-June loading geared supramaxes were concluded at $37.50-37.80/t. Argus last assessed fob GAR 4,200 kcal/kg prices on 12 April at $37.72/t, up by 43¢/t from a week earlier.

Trade in the ICI 4 derivatives market was also muted today. April contracts were offered at $38.50/t and bid at $37.35-37.50/t with Singapore-based brokers, although there were few details of firm transactions. May contracts were bid at $37.80/t, with no matching offers seen. A total of 55,000t of ICI 4 derivatives contracts traded last week, taking the total volume cleared on CME to over 3.2mn t since the contract was launched in February last year.

Elsewhere in the Indonesian coal market, interest in GAR 5,000 kcal/kg (NAR 4,600 kcal/kg) coal was largely unchanged today, with details of trades involving this type of coal relatively scarce. A May loading Panamax cargo of GAR 5,000 kcal/kg coal was offered at around $54/t, with buying interest at about $53-53.50/t, market participants said. By comparison, a late-April loading Panamax cargo of slightly higher-quality GAR 5,100 kcal/kg coal traded at $54/t last week, with a similar cross-month trade for loading in late April/early May changing hands at the slightly higher price of $54.20/t.

In the Australian thermal coal market, buyers who were confident they could get their coal through Chinese customs were bidding at $59/t fob Newcastle for a May loading Capesize cargo of NAR 5,500 kcal/kg coal, while others bid at $57/t fob Newcastle.

Bids and offers in the Indian market were lower, with bids heard at $54-55/t fob Newcastle for May Capesizes and offers at $58/t fob Newcastle. But South African coal is now more competitive than Australian coal on a price basis in that market.

The bids from Chinese buyers were steady to firmer compared with confirmed bids last week. The price for high-ash coal was assessed most recently on 12 April at $58.60/t fob Newcastle, up by $2.41/t, as producers became more confident they could place their coal with Chinese traders.

In the high-CV market, trading remained active on screen for smaller volumes of coal. A 25,000t June-loading clip of NAR 6,000 kcal/kg coal traded twice at $89/t fob Newcastle today, and a July cargo of the same volume traded at $91/t fob Newcastle. The July trade was up from a deal done at $90.50/t fob Newcastle most recently last week.

In the China domestic market, prices of domestic NAR 5,500 kcal/kg coal were steady from last weekend. Offers of the coal were at 638-640 yuan/t fob northern China ports. Bids for the coal were around Yn630-635/t.

In China's futures market, the May contract on the ZCE closed at Yn619.2/t today, down by Yn3.8 from 12 April.


Related news posts

Argus illuminates the markets by putting a lens on the areas that matter most to you. The market news and commentary we publish reveals vital insights that enable you to make stronger, well-informed decisions. Explore a selection of news stories related to this one.

25/05/09

New Zealand’s Fonterra starts electrode boiler

New Zealand’s Fonterra starts electrode boiler

Sydney, 9 May (Argus) — New Zealand dairy co-operative Fonterra has turned on an electrode boiler at its Edendale plant and commissioned two more. This will help reduce CO2 equivalent (CO2e) emissions by 72,800 t/yr from 2027. The co-operative's three boilers will replace coal-fired systems and be powered by renewable energy generated at Edendale, it said on 7 May. Emissions reductions from the plant will account for 4pc of Fonterra's target of a 50.4pc reduction in scope 1 and scope 2 emissions relative to 2018 levels by 2030. The co-operative has committed NZ$70mn ($41.3mn) to build the Edendale boilers, with additional co-funding from New Zealand's Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA). Fonterra's on-farm emissions are excluded from New Zealand's emissions trading system , but its coal boilers fall under the scheme. The co-operative has been moving away from coal boilers since 2018, reducing its CO2e emissions by 200,400 t/yr through six conversions. Fonterra has converted coal boilers into wood-fired and electrode boilers in collaboration with EECA. Its 2020 Te Awamutu coal-to-biomass boiler conversion led to a 98.4pc decline in CO2e emissions, from 90,395 t/yr to 1,425 t/yr, according to an EECA study. Fonterra was looking for 80,000-100,000t of Vietnamese wood pellets on a one-year contract starting in mid-2025 as it moves away from fossil fuels to renewables, market participants told Argus in December 2024. By Avinash Govind Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australian renewable projects gain power grid access


25/05/08
25/05/08

Australian renewable projects gain power grid access

Sydney, 8 May (Argus) — A total of 10 renewable energy projects have been granted access to a power grid in New South Wales (NSW), Australia, to avoid over 10mn t/yr of CO2 equivalent (CO2e) of emissions by 2031, the NSW state government said today. The 10 private solar, wind and battery storage projects will connect to the Central-West Orana Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) , a 20,000 km² area about 400 km west of state capital Sydney that will avoid 10.29mn t/yr of carbon emissions, according to the state's energy minister. Construction of the 240 km transmission line connecting the renewable energy projects to the national electricity market will start in mid-2025 and is estimated to cost A$3.2bn ($2.1bn). The 10 projects will provide total renewable energy and storage capacity of 7.15 GW, capable of powering over half the households in NSW by 2031. The Central-West Orana REZ is expected to be completed by December 2028 and is part of the NSW's transition to renewable energy. The REZ is expected to generate 15,000 GWh/yr of energy when fully operational, around 5pc of the total 273,000 GWh generated in the country in 2023, according to the Australian Department of Environment. The REZ improves the state's chances of meeting its target of reducing emissions by 50pc from 2005 levels by 2030 through lowering its reliance on coal-fired generation, which accounted for 70pc of fuel used in NSW in May 2024-April 2025. Australia's largest coal-fired power station Origin's 2,880 MW Eraring provides 18pc of the state's electricity and will close in August 2027, around a year before the expected completion of the Central West Orana REZ project. By Grace Dudley Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US EIA will not release international outlook in 2025


25/05/06
25/05/06

US EIA will not release international outlook in 2025

Washington, 6 May (Argus) — The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) no longer expects to publish one of its major energy reports this year after losing some of its staff through President Donald Trump's efforts to downsize the federal workforce. The EIA does not plan to publish its International Energy Outlook (IEA) — which models long-term global trends in energy supply and demand — this year because of a loss of staff responsible for producing the report, according to an internal email initially reported by the news outlet ProPublica . The EIA confirmed the authenticity of the email. "At this point, you can assume that we will not be releasing the IEO this year," the EIA's Office of Energy Analysis assistant administrator Angelina LaRose wrote in the 16 April email. "This was a difficult decision based on the loss of key resources." Oil and gas producers, traders, utility companies, federal regulators and foreign governments have come to rely on the data and models from the EIA, an independent agency within the US Department of Energy. The 2025 version of the IEO might still be published early next year, the EIA said. The agency for now is focusing on trying to "preserve as much institutional knowledge as possible" with an "all hands-on deck" effort under which remaining staff will document models and procedures on long-term modeling, LaRose wrote in the email. Trump and his administration have worked to cut the size of the government's workforce through voluntary buyouts and a process known as a reduction in force. The EIA has yet to say how many personnel it has lost, but about a third of the agency's 350 staffers have accepted voluntary buyouts, according to a person familiar with the situation. The White House last week proposed an 18pc budget cut for the non-nuclear portions of the Department of Energy, but has yet to say if it is seeking to cut spending at the EIA. Last month, the EIA released its premier report, the Annual Energy Outlook , but omitted its traditional in-depth analysis. A technical issue on 1 May delayed the release of a key natural gas storage report by more than three hours, the EIA said. By Chris Knight Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australia's Labor win may aid low-carbon Fe, Al sectors


25/05/05
25/05/05

Australia's Labor win may aid low-carbon Fe, Al sectors

Sydney, 5 May (Argus) — The Australian Labor party's victory in the country's 3 May parliamentary election could support low-carbon iron and aluminium developers, providing policy clarity and public capital to the sectors. Labor's victory provides more certainty around Australia's A$14bn ($9.06bn) green hydrogen subsidy scheme, which will help steel producers transition towards hydrogen-powered steel furnaces. The opposition Coalition during the election pledged to scrap the programme, which will allow producers to claim A$2/t of green hydrogen produced from 2027. Australian steelmaker NeoSmelt and South Korean steelmaker Posco are developing electric iron smelters in Western Australia (WA) that produce hot-briquetted iron, which is used in the green steel process. Both projects will initially rely on natural gas but may transition to hydrogen-based processing as hydrogen production rises. Australia's hydrogen tax credits may prove crucial given ongoing hydrogen production challenges. South Australia's state government closed its Office of Hydrogen Power SA on 2 May, following a funding cut earlier this year. Labor can now also move forward with plans for A$2bn in low-emissions aluminium production credits, beginning in 2028-29. Smelters will be able to claim credits per tonne of low-carbon aluminium produced, based on their Scope 2 emission reductions. The party's proposal does not include any blanket credit for producers. Labor's aluminium production credits are aimed at supporting the Australian government's goal of doubling the country's share of renewable power from about 40pc to 82pc by 2030. Australian producers export about 1.5mn t/yr of aluminium, according to industry body Australian Aluminium Council, from four smelters located around the country. Green iron funding Labor's election win also secures its A$1bn lower-emission iron support pledge , first announced in late February. Half of the fund will go towards restarting and transitioning the 1.2mn t/yr Whyalla steelworks in South Australia into a green steel plant. The other half will support new and existing green iron and steel projects to overcome initial funding barriers. Labor has not allocated any funding through the programme yet. By Avinash Govind Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australia's Coalition eyes power, resource funding cuts


25/05/02
25/05/02

Australia's Coalition eyes power, resource funding cuts

Sydney, 2 May (Argus) — Australia's federal Coalition opposition has announced it will cut key energy rebates and resource sector subsidies, if elected on 3 May, to reduce forecast future budget deficits. The Peter Dutton-led opposition will cut programs, including the Labor government's A$20bn ($12.8bn) Rewiring the Nation transmission plan, and the A$15bn National Reconstruction Fund aimed at underwriting green manufacturing using domestic minerals. It will also unwind electric vehicle tax concessions to save A$3.2bn, and cancel planned production tax credits for critical minerals processing and green hydrogen estimated to cost A$14.7bn. Combined savings measures will improve the budget's position by A$13.9bn over the four years to 2028-29, the Coalition said on 1 May, cutting debt by A$40bn during the same timeframe. The announcement comes as opinion polls show Australia's next federal government is likely to force one of the two major parties into minority, after a campaign where cost-of-living relief promises have trumped economic reform policy. The centre-left Labor party is more likely than the conservative Coalition to form government at the 3 May poll. It holds a thin majority of just three seats in parliament's main chamber, the House of Representatives, meaning a swing against it would force it to deal with minor parties such as the Greens and independent groupings. Promising a stable government, as Australia emerged from Covid-19, Labor had benefited from a resources boom as Russia's invasion of Ukraine led LNG and coal receipts to skyrocket and China's emergence from lockdowns revitalised its demand for iron ore, which jointly form the nation's main commodity exports. But as markets adjust to a period of protectionist trade policy and predictions of a slowdown in global growth abound, economists have criticised the major parties' reluctance to embrace major reform on areas such as taxation, while continuing to spend at elevated levels post-pandemic. Australia's resource and energy commodity exports are forecast to fall to A$387bn in the fiscal year to 30 June 2025 from A$415bn in 2023–24. The Office of the Chief Economist is predicting further falls over the next five years, reaching A$343bn in 2029-30, lowering expected government revenue from company tax and royalties. Gas The Coalition has pledged a domestic reservation scheme for the east coast, forcing 50-100PJ (1.34bn-2.68bn m³/yr) into the grid by penalising spot LNG cargoes. Australia's upstream lobby has opposed this, but rapidly declining reserves offshore Victoria state mean gas may need to be imported to the nation's south, depending on the success of electrification efforts and an uncertain timeline for coal-fired power retirements. Labor has resisted such further gas interventions , but it is unclear how it will reverse a trend of rising gas prices and diminishing domestic supply, despite releasing a future gas plan last year. The party is promising 82pc renewables nationally by 2030, meaning it will have to nearly double the 2025 year-to-date figure of 42pc. This could require 15GW of gas-fired capacity by 2050 to firm the grid. On environmental policy, narrowing polls mean Labor's likely partners in government could be the anti-fossil fuel Greens and climate-focused independents — just some of the present crossbench of 16 out of a parliament of 151. The crossbench may drive a climate trigger requirement in any changes to environmental assessments, which could rule out new or brownfield coal and gas projects. Coal has been conspicuously absent from policy debates, but Labor has criticised the Coalition's nuclear energy policy as expensive and unproven, while the Coalition has said Labor's renewables-led grid would be unstable and costly because of new transmission requirements. The impact of the US tariff shock that dominated opening days of the month-long election campaign remains unclear. Unlike Canada, Australia is yet to be directly targeted by US president Trump's rhetoric on trade balances and barriers. But the global unease that has set in could assist Labor's prime minister Anthony Albanese, as he presents an image of continuity in an uncertain world economy. Australia's main exposure to Trump tariffs is via China, its largest trading partner and destination for about 35pc of exports, including metal concentrates, ores, coal and LNG. A downturn in the world's largest manufacturer would spell difficult times ahead for Australia, as it grapples with balancing its budget in a normalising commodity market. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Generic Hero Banner

Business intelligence reports

Get concise, trustworthy and unbiased analysis of the latest trends and developments in oil and energy markets. These reports are specially created for decision makers who don’t have time to track markets day-by-day, minute-by-minute.

Learn more