Opec+ has confirmed individual October crude production quotas for the 19 countries participating in its ongoing output restraint deal. On 1 September the group agreed to a 400,000 b/d increase in its collective output target next month compared with September.
The coalition decided to go ahead with the October hike — in line with a roadmap to unwind its cuts that was outlined in July — despite some pressure on demand in the short term. Further out, the group has revised its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2022 to 4.2mn b/d, from a previous 3.28mn b/d projection, according to an internal document compiled by the Opec+ Joint Technical Committee (JTC).
The group's de facto leaders, Saudi Arabia and Russia, have been set production quotas of just over 9.8mn b/d next month. Saudi Arabia's state-controlled Saudi Aramco is expected to release its official formula prices for October-loading crude exports in the coming days.
Some members of the group — such as Nigeria and Angola — may struggle to meet their higher targets. In Angola, a lack of investment and natural decline at mature fields drove crude output to the lowest in around 15 years in July, while production growth in Nigeria is proving a challenge because of infrastructure issues.
Opec members Iran, Venezuela and Libya remain exempt from the restraint agreement.
Opec+ quotas | mn b/d | |||
Country | Baseline | August | September | October |
Saudi Arabia | 11.000 | 9.600 | 9.704 | 9.809 |
Iraq | 4.653 | 4.061 | 4.105 | 4.149 |
Kuwait | 2.809 | 2.451 | 2.478 | 2.505 |
UAE | 3.168 | 2.765 | 2.795 | 2.825 |
Algeria | 1.057 | 0.922 | 0.932 | 0.942 |
Nigeria | 1.829 | 1.596 | 1.614 | 1.631 |
Angola | 1.528 | 1.333 | 1.348 | 1.363 |
Congo (Brazzaville) | 0.325 | 0.284 | 0.287 | 0.290 |
Gabon | 0.187 | 0.163 | 0.165 | 0.166 |
Equatorial Guinea | 0.127 | 0.111 | 0.112 | 0.114 |
Opec total | 26.683 | 23.286 | 23.540 | 23.794 |
Russia | 11.000 | 9.600 | 9.704 | 9.809 |
Oman | 0.883 | 0.771 | 0.779 | 0.787 |
Azerbaijan | 0.718 | 0.627 | 0.633 | 0.640 |
Kazakhstan | 1.709 | 1.491 | 1.508 | 1.524 |
Malaysia | 0.595 | 0.519 | 0.525 | 0.531 |
Bahrain | 0.205 | 0.179 | 0.181 | 0.183 |
Brunei | 0.102 | 0.089 | 0.090 | 0.091 |
Sudan | 0.075 | 0.065 | 0.066 | 0.067 |
South Sudan | 0.130 | 0.113 | 0.115 | 0.116 |
Non-Opec total | 17.170 | 13.454 | 13.601 | 13.747 |
Opec+ total | 43.853 | 36.740 | 37.141 | 37.541 |
Source: Opec document | ||||