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British Steel BF problem weighs on UK sections supply

  • : Metals
  • 24/07/04

UK supply of structural steel sections could tighten as a result of a problem with British Steel's Queen Anne blast furnace (BF) at its Scunthorpe site.

Damp coke could have caused the furnace problem, according to market participants. British Steel closed its coke ovens in 2023 and relies on imported metallurgical coke.

The problem has slowed semi-finished steel production and caused a shortage of process gas for rolling lines. The steelmaker's Teesside Beam Mill is estimated by market sources to have enough semi-finished steel for around two weeks of production when it re-opens next week after a shutdown

The reduction in iron making and rolling has caused some gaps to appear in the company's stock and buyers are now having orders for July turned down. One trader was told it would only have availability for late August.

Partially as a result of the issues, the company announced two £30/t increases for structural sections in June and is expected to announce another £30-45/t increase in the next few weeks. Steelmaker ArcelorMittal recently tried to implement its own £40/t rise and a leading longs trading firm has hiked its offer to around £750/t.

But demand remains sluggish, meaning the increases are not being widely accepted by service centres, which are struggling to pass through rises to their own customers.

"We have recently experienced an operational issue with one of our blast furnaces which we are confident will be resolved imminently. We continue to manufacture iron and steel, and are working closely with our customers to satisfy demand and ensure they get the high-quality products they require," a company spokesperson told Argus.


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24/07/04

European Bi, In price rallies stall on profit taking

European Bi, In price rallies stall on profit taking

London, 4 July (Argus) — European price rises for bismuth and indium metal have slowed as sellers accept lower prices to take advantage of the markets' sharp increases in the second quarter. Speculation and tighter feedstock availability in China prompted prices for bismuth and indium metal to rise sharply in the second quarter, and European sellers raised offers to keep up with rising replacement costs. But a bout of profit taking from sellers has led prices for both metals to dip slightly over the past two weeks. European bismuth prices rose by 77pc in April-June but dipped lower at the start of July as traders took some profit from the recent price rally by offering long-held low-cost material at a discount to higher-cost replacement material from China. Argus last assessed prices at $6-7.25/lb duty unpaid Rotterdam, down from $6.50-7.50/lb at the end of June as infrequent bismuth traders dipped into the market offering 1-2t lots as low as $6/lb, while sellers buying replacement material from China offered upwards of $7/lb. Likewise, indium prices peaked at a nine-year high of $375-410/kg duty unpaid in June but have since settled slightly lower at $375-400/kg. Prices slid lower after a dip in the domestic Chinese market, which prompted sellers in Europe to reduce their offers slightly and take any profits gained from a 35pc price rise in the second quarter. Prices for both metals rose quickly during the second quarter owing to higher replacement costs from China, despite sluggish demand from European consumers. Chinese export prices for bismuth rose by 63pc from April to June and were last assessed flat at $6.13-6.25/lb fob. Domestic Chinese bismuth prices have risen as a result of environmental checks restricting the supply of bismuth concentrates from lead and zinc refineries, but the rise was also exacerbated by trading firms and investors taking large positions in anticipation of further price rises. Environmental checks also restricted supplies of indium feedstocks from China's Hunan, Guangdong, and Guangxi provinces, but the price rises on indium were largely driven by activity on the Zhonglianjin trading platform. Chinese export prices peaked at $370-390/kg fob mid-May but trended down to $360-375/kg through June once activity on the Zhonglianjin platform slowed. Speculation feeds further minor metal price jumps These rapid price rises on bismuth and indium prompted speculation that other minor metals could follow suit, with selenium, tellurium and germanium prices already trending higher. Selenium prices in Europe were assessed at $10.50-13/lb duty unpaid Rotterdam today, up from $10.20-12.50/lb at the end of June. Selenium prices rose by about 7pc during the second quarter, driven by higher replacement costs from China and steady demand from consumers and traders. Similarly, tellurium prices rose by 13pc in June, and were last assessed at $90-99/kg duty unpaid Rotterdam, up from the 2 July assessment of $88-96/kg. Supply in European warehouses is tight and rising prices in China have prompted sellers to raise their offers. Finally, germanium metal prices rose to a nine-year high of $1,800-2,000/kg cif main airport on 2 July, up from $1,600-1,900/kg at the start of June, following a rise in export prices from China. Germanium prices have averaged around $1,627/kg through the first half of this year compared with the 10-year average of $1,344/kg as export controls have restricted the supply of material outside China. Spot demand for most minor metals in Europe is slow and expected to remain so over the summer. But market participants are watching China closely for signs of which minor metals could be the next to spike, as Europe is reliant on Chinese exports for many minor metals. By Sian Morris Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India's Vedanta iron ore output falls on quarter


24/07/04
24/07/04

India's Vedanta iron ore output falls on quarter

Mumbai, 4 July (Argus) — Indian diversified mining company Vedanta's iron ore production fell in April-June compared to the previous quarter, because of a temporary mining suspension in Karnataka state. The company's total saleable iron ore output totalled 1.3mn t in the first quarter, down by 27pc from the previous quarter. Production of saleable ore from Vedanta's Karnataka operations dropped by 33pc on the quarter and by 4pc on the year to 1.2mn t during April-June, the company said. Iron ore production fell because of a government-ordered suspension of mining activity at Chitradurga district in Karnataka in late April. The order was revoked on 21 May, following which Vedanta restarted operations. But total iron ore output increased on the year, as the company's Goa mine produced about 100,000t of saleable ore. Vedanta started iron ore mining operations at the Bicholim mine in Goa during the April 2023-May 2024 fiscal year, following a six-year hiatus. Pig iron output fell by 4pc on the year to 205,000t in April-June, owing to a blast furnace shutdown towards the end of the quarter. Vedanta's quarterly steel production increased by 10pc on the year to 356,000t, and was 4pc higher compared to the previous quarter. The company's steel plant at Bokaro city in the state of Jharkhand has a hot metal capacity of 1.7mn t/yr, which the company plans to scale up to 3.5mn t/yr in the current fiscal year. It manufactures a range of finished steel products such as wire rod, rebar and ductile iron pipes. Vedanta's iron ore and steel production hit a record high of 5.6mn t and 1.4mn t respectively in the April 2023-March 2024 fiscal year. By Amruta Khandekar Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Japan’s domestic EV sales fall in 1H 2024


24/07/04
24/07/04

Japan’s domestic EV sales fall in 1H 2024

Tokyo, 4 July (Argus) — Japanese sales of domestic passenger electric vehicles (EVs) in the first half of the year fell sharply from the same period a year earlier. Sales totalled 29,282 units during January-June, down by 39pc on the year, according to preliminary data from industry group the Automobile Dealers Association, the Japan Light Motor Vehicle and Motorcycle Association and the Japan Automobile Importers Association (JAIA). The share of EVs in the total passenger vehicles sales was 1.6pc, down by 0.7 percentage points from a year earlier. The sharp fall is mostly attributed to a decline in light passenger EV sales, which fell by 45pc on the year to 13,540 units. This is largely because the sales of Nissan's Sakura, one of the top-selling models in the market with a share of around 90pc, fell to 12,082 units, down by 38pc from a year earlier. Light cars are defined as vehicles with a length, height and width of less than 3.4m, 2m and 1.48m respectively and an engine capacity below 0.66 litres, which is the Japanese standard. Sales of ordinary passenger EVs also fell to 15,742 units, down by 31pc from a year earlier. The rate of decline was lower than that of light passenger EVs because of imported passenger EVs, for which sales increased by 16pc on the year to 10,689 units. Foreign EVs account for around 68pc of ordinary passenger EV sales. Foreign brands are dominating Japan's EV market by "offering wider variety of models than domestic manufacturers," according to a representative of JAIA that spoke to Argus . BMW in June introduced its MINI's EV model to the Japanese market, but the sales volume was undisclosed. Domestic EV sales in June totalled 5,010 units, down by 37pc, marking eight consecutive months of year-on-year declines. By Yusuke Maekawa Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Upper Mississippi locks closed by high water


24/07/03
24/07/03

Upper Mississippi locks closed by high water

Houston, 3 July (Argus) — High water levels on the upper Mississippi River have caused several lock closures and spurred delays for barge carriers. Lock and Dams (L&D) 12, 16 and 17 on the upper Mississippi River closed 2 July and are expected to remain closed through the rest of this week and possibly into the next, according to the US Army Corps of Engineers. Locks 11, 13, 18 and 20 are expected to close on 4 July. The Corps will likely close locks 14 and 22 on 5 July, while lock 15 is expected to close 6 July. The Corps said the duration of the July 4-5 closures is unclear. Another 2-5 inches of rain fell along the western Corn Belt in the past week, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. High river conditions led to major flood status at Dubuque, Iowa, while other locations along the river are at moderate flooding levels. Water levels are 4-5ft below record highs on the upper Mississippi River. The outdraft at lock and dam 16 was at 211,444 cubic feet per second (cfs) on Tuesday, compared with typical flow of 41,100cfs. Major barge carrier American Commercial Barge Line anticipates 7-10 days of disruption followed by a 2-3 week catch-up. By Meghan Yoyotte Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US services contract in June, signal broad weakening


24/07/03
24/07/03

US services contract in June, signal broad weakening

Houston, 3 July (Argus) — Economic activity in the US services sector contracted in June by the most since 2020 while a report earlier this week showed contraction in manufacturing, signaling a broad-based slowdown in the economy as the second quarter came to an end. The Institute for Supply Management's (ISM) services purchasing managers index (PMI) registered 48.8 in June, down from 53.8 in May. Readings above 50 signal expansion, while those below 50 signal contraction for the services economy. The June services PMI "indicates the overall economy is contracting for the first time in 17 months," ISM said. "The decrease in the composite index in June is a result of notably lower business activity, a contraction in new orders for the second time since May 2020 and continued contraction in employment." The business activity/production index fell to 49.6 from 61.2. New orders fell by 6.8 points to 47.3. Employment fell by 1 point to 46.1. Monthly PMI reports can be volatile, but a services PMI above 49 over time generally indicates an expansion of the overall economy. "Survey respondents report that in general, business is flat or lower, and although inflation is easing, some commodities have significantly higher costs," ISM said. The prices index fell by 1.8 points to 56.3, showing slowing but robust price gains. ISM's manufacturing PMI fell to 48.5 in June from 48.7 in May, ISM reported on 1 July. It was the third consecutive month of contraction and marked a 19th month of contraction in the past 20 months. Wednesday's weaker than expected ISM report, together with a Wednesday report showing initial jobless claims last week rose to their highest in two years, slightly increase the odds that the Federal Reserve may lower its target rate later this year after maintaining it at 23-year highs since last year in an effort to stem inflation. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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