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Mexico loads up on US Gulf coast fuel

  • : Oil products
  • 24/10/28

Mexico is ramping up gasoline and diesel imports from the US Gulf coast as the year-end holiday season approaches, signaling a likely decrease in domestic refinery runs.

Mexican state-owned Pemex's trading arm PMI last week put at least six MR tankers on subjects for US Gulf coast-east coast Mexico voyages amid 20-month low freight rates.

One of the tankers, the Seaways Kolberg, departed on 25 October to the Tuxpan port in Veracruz, carrying about 285,000 bl of ultra-low sulphur diesel (ULSD), preliminary Vortexa data show.

Two more tankers, the Coetivy and Gerakas, are expected to depart early this week to east coast Mexico, carrying a total of about 487,000 bl of gasoline.

The push follows a recent drop in imports during the peak of the hurricane season, when shipments were curtailed by storm-related disruptions. The rise also reflects potential challenges within Mexico's refining system.

At least three of Pemex's seven domestic refineries have undergone planned maintenance this month, including the 330,000 b/d Salina Cruz refinery, according to market sources.

Additionally, the new 340,000 b/d Olmeca refinery stopped processing crude for most of October, as its crude distillation unit (CDU) again experienced issues.

Minatitlan and Cadereyta refineries will undergo CDU maintenance, taking down as much as 270,000 b/d of crude processing in the first week of November, according to market sources.

President Claudia Sheinbaum's administration inherited the unfulfilled goal of gasoline and diesel self-sufficiency. While Mexico has increased fuel output at its domestic refineries, the country still relies on imports for over 60pc of its gasoline and diesel demand, mainly from the US Gulf coast.

Mexico's fuel imports will likely increase in the coming weeks, as November and December traditionally bring a spike in fuel demand in the country, with holiday travel and seasonal festivities driving up consumption.


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24/12/03

EU finalisiert Zölle auf chinesische Biokraftstoffe

EU finalisiert Zölle auf chinesische Biokraftstoffe

Hamburg, 3 December (Argus) — Die europäische Kommission wird ab Februar 2025 Zölle auf importierte chinesische Biokraftstoffe erheben. Dies geschieht in Reaktion auf ungewöhnlich große und teilweise falsch deklarierte Biokraftstoff-Importmengen aus China seit dem Frühjahr 2023. Die Zölle werden am 14. Februar 2025 in Kraft treten und fallen je nach betroffenem chinesischem Unternehmen unterschiedlich hoch aus. Je nachdem, wie kooperativ sich das jeweilige Unternehmen gegenüber der Europäischen Kommission bei den Ermittlungen zu etwaigen [Betrugsfällen mit fortschrittlichen Biokraftstoffen]( https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2438906) gezeigt hat, liegt der Zollsatz zwischen 11,1 % und 36,6 %. Dies geht aus einem Dokument der Generaldirektion für Handel der Kommission hervor, das Argus vorliegt. Die [vorläufig erlassenen Zölle]( https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2589515) wurden ursprünglich in einer Spanne von 12,8 % bis 36,4% festgelegt. Endgültig eingeführte Zölle gelten für gewöhnlich für eine Zeitspanne von fünf Jahren, allerdings kann eine Revision bereits nach dem ersten Jahr angefragt werden. Die Kommission bestätigt in dem Dokument außerdem, dass Nachhaltiger Flugzeugkraftstoff (SAF) von den Antidumping-Zöllen ausgeschlossen ist, da der Kraftstoff weder mit Biodiesel oder HVO austauschbar sei, noch mit diesen konkurriere. Verschiedene europäische Unternehmen und Verbände, darunter der finnische Produzent Neste und das European Biofuels Board (EBB) hatten zuvor gewarnt, dass durch den Ausschluss von SAF von den Zöllen der Flugzeugkraftstoff von verpflichteten Unternehmen zur Erfüllung von Dekarbonisierungsmandaten im Straßenverkehr genutzt werden könnte. Durch sogenannte Opt-Ins können Unternehmen in manchen EU-Staaten, zum Beispiel in den Niederlanden, nicht straßengebundene Kraftstoffe wie SAF auf die Erfüllung ihrer Mandate im Straßensektor anrechnen lassen. Als HVO jedoch Anfang November im Handelszentrum Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerpen (ARA) teurer gehandelt wurde als SAF, gab es keine Anzeichen, dass der Flugzeugkraftstoff tatsächlich verstärkt im Straßenkraftstoffmarkt Einzug hielt. Seit Anfang 2023 erreichten große Mengen von meist als fortschrittlich deklariertem Biokraftstoff aus China den europäischen Markt. Das daraus resultierende Überangebot setzte europäische Produzenten unter Druck und senkte in Deutschland die Kosten zur Erfüllung der Treibhausgasminderungsquote . Von Simone Burgin & Max Steinhau Senden Sie Kommentare und fordern Sie weitere Informationen an feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

КМГ планирует производить SAF в Казахстане


24/12/03
24/12/03

КМГ планирует производить SAF в Казахстане

Riga, 3 December (Argus) — Госнефтехолдинг Казмунайгаз (КМГ) рассматривает возможность производства экологически чистого авиационного топлива SAF в Казахстане. Казмунайгаз — Аэро, дочерняя компания КМГ, заключила рамочное соглашение с казахстанской BioOperations о совместной реализации проекта по SAF, сообщил холдинг в ноябре. SAF в Казахстане планируется производить по технологии ATJ (Alcohol-to-Jet), учитывая наличие биоэтанола, производимого BioOperations на заводе в Северо-Казахстанской области. BioOperations экспортирует биоэтанол в европейские страны, доставляя около 3,5 тыс. т/месяц продукта по железной дороге из Казахстана в латвийский порт Лиепая. Начало выпуска SAF в Казахстане прогнозируется примерно в 2027 — 2030 гг., после того как крупные НПЗ перейдут на производство авиатоплива Jet A-1. Ежегодный объем выпуска SAF, как ожидается, превысит 50 тыс. т/год. Использование SAF возможно только при смешивании с авиатопливом Jet A-1. На сегодня все три крупных НПЗ готовы к производству авиакеросина Jet A-1. Для перехода на использование этого вида авиатоплива необходимо провести подготовку по международным стандартам всей авиационной инфраструктуры, от НПЗ до крыла самолета, включая хранение, транспортировку и процесс заправки. КМГ может в течение месяца перейти на выпуск Jet A-1 с нынешних РТ и ТС-1, — сообщил отраслевой источник. Потенциальное сотрудничество в производстве SAF в Казахстане обсуждается между лицензиарами технологий, производителями SAF и его потребителями, частным бизнесом и госкомпаниями. Ранее КМГ заключил меморандумы о сотрудничестве с LanzaJet — разработчиком технологии получения SAF из этанола и французской Axens. ________________ Больше ценовой информации и аналитических материалов о рынках нефти и нефтепродуктов стран Каспийского региона и Центральной Азии — в еженедельном отчете Argus Рынок Каспия . Вы можете присылать комментарии по адресу или запросить дополнительную информацию feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Группа Argus Media . Все права защищены.

Mexico central bank flags 2025 growth uncertainty


24/12/02
24/12/02

Mexico central bank flags 2025 growth uncertainty

Mexico City, 2 December (Argus) — Mexico's central bank (Banxico) maintained its base-case 2025 GDP growth estimate at 1.2pc, with a range of 0.4pc to 2pc, citing heightened global uncertainty fueled by geopolitical conflicts and potential shifts in international economic policies. Central bank governor Victoria Rodriguez last week addressed US president-elect Donald Trump's proposed 25pc tariffs on Mexican goods, urging caution until the trade situation clarifies. Mexican president Claudia Shienbaum initially responded with a firm stance, saying Mexico could apply counter-tariffs. Later, Sheinbaum and Trump had a "friendly" phone call to discuss issues surrounding the proposed 25pc tariff on Mexican and Canadian imports, Sheinbaum said. Banxico raised its 2024 GDP growth forecast to 1.8pc from 1.5pc in its previous quarterly report in August, driven by stronger-than-expected third-quarter performance. Still, Banxico noted that the additional growth is driven by increased spending on imported goods rather than domestic production, particularly in investment and private consumption. Inflation dynamics remain mixed. While headline inflation rose to an annualized 4.76pc in October, core inflation eased to 3.58pc, its lowest level since mid-2020. Rodriguez emphasized progress on inflation despite external uncertainties, signaling room for further monetary easing. Banxico cut its target interest rate by 25 basis points to 10.25pc on 14 November and is widely expected to lower it again to 10pc at its 19 December meeting. Projections from Mexican finance executives institution (IMEF) suggest the rate could drop to 8.25pc by the end of 2025. Banxico also revised its 2024 inflation forecast to 4.7pc from 4.4pc in the August report but expects inflation to return to its 2–4pc target range by early 2025, with a 3pc rate projected by the fourth quarter. Other adjustments include a downgraded forecast for formal job creation in 2024 and 2025, with the range estimate for full-year job creation in 2024 dropping to 250,000–350,000 from 410,000-550,000 in August. The 2025 estimate came down to 340,000–540,000 from 430,000–630,000.The 2025 trade deficit outlook was also tightened to $14.9bn–$22.1bn, compared to a previous range of $13.7bn–$23.7bn. By James Young Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Lower prices support German fuel demand


24/12/02
24/12/02

Lower prices support German fuel demand

Hamburg, 2 December (Argus) — German demand for heating oil, diesel and E5 gasoline increased in the week to 29 November, supported by a fall in domestic prices. The switch to winter grades and low stocks further boosted fuel demand. Middle distillates traded at lower prices nationwide last week, with heating oil and diesel prices falling by around €0.60/100 litres compared with the previous week. The drop was in line with a decline in the value of Ice gasoil futures, which came under pressure from the prospect of US tariffs against Canada, China and Mexico indicated by president-elect Donald Trump. Oversupply from refineries in the south and west of Germany put further downward pressure on domestic prices last week. Suppliers offered heating oil, diesel and gasoline from Bayernoil's 215,000 b/d Neustadt-Vohburg complex, Miro's 310,000 b/d Karlsruhe refinery and Shell's 334,000 b/d Rhineland complex at lower prices than surrounding loading locations in order to fulfil their contractual offtake volumes by the end of the month. The switch to winter grades supported German fuel demand last week. Consumers ordered smaller quantities of diesel in recent weeks as they waited for the switch to winter specification grades before replenishing their stocks. Since the switch, traded diesel spot volumes reported to Argus have steadily risen. An anticipated €10/t rise in Germany's CO2 tax next year will likely lead to increased stockpiling of product from mid-December, according to traders. End-consumer tank levels for diesel were at just 52pc at the end of last week. The extent to which the increase in the CO2 tax will put pressure on diesel imports depends on whether German refineries can maintain current high throughput levels. For the time being, imports into Germany via the country's northern ports or along the Rhine are not feasible because of the comparatively low domestic prices. By Johannes Guhlke Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India’s base oil imports rise in 1H FY24-25


24/12/02
24/12/02

India’s base oil imports rise in 1H FY24-25

Singapore, 2 December (Argus) — India's base oil imports rose by 33pc on the year to 1.54mn t in the first half of the country's 2024-25 fiscal year, between April and September, data from GTT show. Blenders likely imported more cargoes owing to a decrease in domestic base oil production caused by plant issues and maintenances. This happened despite a slowdown in India's economic growth. The country's GDP is estimated to have grown by 6pc in April-September, compared with 8.2pc in the same period in the previous year, government data show. Vehicle sales in the country reached 1.31mn units between April and September, a 12.5pc increase from the previous year, according to data from the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam). This likely boosted demand for finished lubricant. Base oil imports in September rose for the second consecutive month to 236,427t, as demand increased towards the end of the monsoon season. South Korea continued to be the top supplier to India, with imports reaching 115,487t in September, an 81pc increase from the previous year. By Chng Li Li India base oils imports t Sep'24 m-o-m ± % y-o-y ± % Apr-Sep FY24/25 y-o-y ± % South Korea 115,487 29.9 80.7 648,412 63.4 Singapore 33,356 -4.8 -31.0 215,775 35.2 Spain 22,896 177.6 201.3 80,309 71.0 Saudi Arabia 20,917 21.6 82.1 120,738 11.2 Qatar 11,047 594.3 1,235.8 78,950 41.3 Total 236,427 11.8 22.1 1,537,599 33.2 Source: GTT Total includes all countries, not just those listed Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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