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Italian Intesa Sanpaolo to stop financing coal

  • : Coal, Electricity
  • 20/05/20

Italian bank Intesa Sanpaolo will stop financing the coal sector in all countries where it operates, the company said.

The bank yesterday approved a new policy that prohibits new credit lines to power firms in OECD countries having more than 30pc of their installed capacity coming from coal-fired plants. The limit is increased to 50pc for non-OECD countries. The ban also applies to companies involved in the realisation of new coal plants or mines, in extraction operations through "mountain top removal" techniques and in any acquisition that could increase the installed capacity above the settled thresholds. Existing credit lines will continue to be guaranteed and exceptions could apply to companies with medium and long-term phase-out plans, according to the policy.

Renewable firms that are part of larger groups that produce power from coal can also be financed, the firm said.

The bank is not the first financial company to decide to divest from the coal sector. Italian bank Unicredit announced a similar decision in November and other financial firms took similar measures last year. And Italian insurance company Generali announced its divestment from coal in November 2018. Italy plans to phase out coal from its power generation mix by the end of 2025.

Intesa Sanpaolo operates in 25 countries other than Italy, owning banks in east Europe, the Middle East and north Africa.


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24/08/14

Major banks ‘far off track’ to hit climate targets: WRI

Major banks ‘far off track’ to hit climate targets: WRI

London, 14 August (Argus) — Major banks are "far off track" to meet their climate pledges, and many of their commitments are not ambitious enough, non-profit the World Resources Institute (WRI) has found. WRI assessed 25 banks in 10 countries, including the four biggest in the US — JP Morgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Citibank and Bank of America — and the world's biggest bank in terms of assets, the Industrial Commercial Bank of China. WRI analysed the institutions' net zero commitments across transparency and ambition, implementation, credibility and nature and equity. Of the 25 banks analysed, just four have a "long-term commitment to phase out or [phase] down oil and gas finance", WRI found. Most of the banks — 16 of the 25 — have committed to phase out coal financing by 2040 or earlier. Although most banks reported "green" financing — albeit using different definitions — this was often significantly lower than financing for fossil fuels, it added. If the world is to meet climate targets in line with the Paris Agreement, investment in "clean energy" must by 2030 outpace fossil fuel investments by 10:1, according to the IEA. But the banks assessed "fell far short of this mark", averaging a ratio of 1.3:1, WRI said. The WRI pointed to "significant blind spots" in banks' plans. The majority of the institutions it assessed do not have a commitment to reduce deforestation, while "high emitting sectors like shipping and real estate are barely covered", it found. Overall, banks' commitments are varied and standardisation is lacking, making comparison difficult, WRI noted. A UN-appointed group in November 2022 set out guidelines to "bring integrity to net zero commitments", while the UK in October last year issued a "gold standard" climate transition plan framework for companies and financial institutions to follow. The focus on private sector finance is intensifying, ahead of the UN Cop 29 summit, set for November in Baku, Azerbaijan. Finance will be the key topic at Cop 29, including discussions around funds to tackle climate change in developing countries. Several jurisdictions, including the EU, are clear that public climate finance will not be enough to address climate change, and that private sector finance must be mobilised. By Georgia Gratton Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Mexico June trade gap driven by falling crude exports


24/08/13
24/08/13

Mexico June trade gap driven by falling crude exports

Mexico City, 13 August (Argus) — Mexico's trade balance swung to a deficit of $1.04bn in June, impacted by reduced oil exports at lower prices and a weaker peso. The trade gap in June flipped from a $1.99bn surplus in May, acccording to statistics agency Inegi's final estimate, as exports fell at nearly twice the rate of declines in imports. Exports fell by 12pc to $48.9bn in June from the prior month, while imports declined by 7pc to $49.9bn from the prior month. The trade balance was in deficit for four of the six months in the first half of 2024. The deficit in the first half of the year was $5.5bn compared with a $6.5bn deficit a year earlier. In explaining the June deficit, Banorte cited "a slight moderation in oil prices relative to May, with the Mexican oil mix averaging $73.49/b in the month; a depreciation of the Mexican peso; and the temporary suspension of exports of some agricultural products to the US." Likewise, exports were down 5.7pc from June 2023, while imports were 3.6pc lower than a year earlier. The deficit was below Mexican bank Banorte's forecast for a $450mn surplus in June. Inegi breaks Mexico's trade data into two broad categories of "oil" and "non-oil", where the oil category includes crude, natural gas, oil derivatives and petrochemicals. Non-oil includes everything else from light vehicles and farm goods to copper and other mined minerals, Exports in the broad oil category declined by 33pc to $2.1bn in June from $3.2bn in May, with imports down by 13pc at $2.82bn in June from $3.23bn in May. Exports were down by 27pc from a year prior, with imports down by 26pc. Within this, crude exports were valued at $1.73bn in June, a sharp drop from $2.15bn in May and lower than the $2.44bn in the same month of 2023. Natural gas imports, meanwhile, were valued at $395mn in June from $316mn in May and $469mn in June 2023. Non-oil exports reached $46.8bn in June, with $15.6bn from automotive exports. This was down by 5pc and 5.2pc, respectively from May. Still, as reported last week by Mexico's auto associations , auto exports have climbed by 8.4pc in the first seven months of the year from a year earlier. By James Young Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

China seeks to achieve climate goals with new framework


24/08/13
24/08/13

China seeks to achieve climate goals with new framework

Singapore, 13 August (Argus) — China has announced new guidelines to accelerate the country's energy transition and achieve its decarbonisation goals. Under the guidelines, China expects the scale of its energy conservation and environmental protection industry to reach about 15 trillion yuan ($2.1 trillion) by 2030, according to a statement by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council. The country aims to accelerate progress in carbon emission reduction, resource utilisation and green development by 2030. It targets installed capacity of pumped-storage hydropower to exceed 120mn kW by then, and the carbon emission intensity of commercial transport for each unit of turnover to drop by about 9.5pc compared with 2020. China targets to establish a green, low-carbon circular economy by 2035, with carbon emissions declining after reaching their peak. China aims to hit peak CO2 emissions by 2030 and net zero emissions by 2060. China's installed renewable capacity reached 1.653bn kW as of the end of June, accounting for 53.8pc of total installed capacity, according to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC). The country achieved almost double its target for non-fossil power generation additions last year at 300GW, compared with a goal of 160GW, according to state-linked China Renewable Energy Engineering Institute. In the new framework, the target for non-fossil fuels in the country's primary energy consumption remains at 25pc by 2030, unchanged from its 2021 nationally determined contribution (NDC), and up from 15.3pc in 2019. China's 2021 NDC also states that it will lower its CO2 emissions per unit of GDP by over 65pc from the 2005 level, and that it will bring its total installed capacity of wind and solar power to over 1.2bn kW. The country is expected to submit its 2035 climate targets to the UN early next year, including updates to its pre-existing 2030 targets. The framework targets five main areas. It aims to optimise land space planning for green and low-carbon developments and seeks to accelerate the low-carbon transformation of the industrial sector. This includes the steel, non-ferrous metals and petrochemical industries. It also targets to advance the low-carbon transformation of the energy sector and develop non-fossil fuel energy and promotes the green transformation of the transportation sector. Lastly it aims to advance the green transformation of urban and rural construction, including agricultural developments. Challenges ahead China's green transformation faces significant challenges despite progress, the NDRC said. The country's energy and industrial sectors remain heavily dependent on coal, straining environmental goals, the commission said. Under the latest framework, the country still aims to promote the clean and efficient use of coal and reasonably control the growth of coal consumption during the 14th five-year plan period, but to gradually reduce it in the subsequent five years. The National Energy Administration (NEA), China's energy regulator, expects the percentage of thermal generation capacity to fall to 45pc by the end of 2024, from 47.6pc by the end of 2023. China in July announced plans to explore co-firing renewable ammonia and biomass at its coal-fired plants , as well as carbon capture, utilisation and storage. These measures will be applied to a number of projects by 2025. The government also plans to develop a fiscal and taxation policy to promote low-carbon developments under the new guidelines, and aims to implement relevant tax incentives, as well as improve the green tax system. It also aims to bolster financial instruments such as green equity financing, green financial leasing, as well as central budgetary investment to provide support for key projects. The new guidelines did not provide any details on methane cuts. The country has yet to set firm methane-reduction targets although it agreed in November to set goals to cover all greenhouse gases. China, dubbed by the Paris-based IEA as the "clean energy powerhouse," is projected to spend $675bn on clean energy this year alone. Its renewable energy power generation deployment has progressed rapidly , but it remains unclear if this will prompt Beijing to raise its decarbonisation ambitions. By Prethika Nair Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Genesis secures more gas to curb New Zealand shortages


24/08/13
24/08/13

Genesis secures more gas to curb New Zealand shortages

Sydney, 13 August (Argus) — New Zealand upstream firm and utility Genesis Energy has secured emergency gas supplies for its dual gas- and coal-fired Huntly power station on the North Island. Genesis has secured 3.2PJ (86mn m³) of gas to allow the 400MW No.5 unit at Huntly to reach full capacity for the first time this winter, it said on 13 August, describing the electricity grid as facing "unprecedented pressure". An agreement has been reached with Canadian methanol manufacturer Methanex, which will shut its Motunui plants in the North Island's Taranaki province until the end of October to allow for more gas-fired power generation, Genesis said. The commercial arrangements regarding the gas transfer are structured to provide Methanex with a base price for each unit of gas delivered, with further incremental value shared between the parties depending on electricity pricing over the period, it said on 12 August. Methanex's 1.72mn t/yr plant in Motunui has paused production in the past, also diverting feedstock natural gas to support electricity generation in the winter of 2021 . The 953MW Huntly — New Zealand's largest power station by capacity and the country's only coal-fired unit, has been under significant strain as dry, cold conditions have led to increased demand during winter as hydroelectricity inflows remain low. New Zealand has also experienced light winds cutting expected wind-powered generation this winter, with Genesis planning coal imports for the first time since 2022 in response to lower domestic gas output and rapidly falling coal stocks. LNG imports investigated New Zealand energy minister Simeon Brown told parliament on 7 August his administration was investigating two separate options to ease the gas shortfall in the short to medium term. Industry body the Gas Industry Company (GIC) is studying the feasibility of importing LNG, while also considering policies to increase investment in flexible gas-fired generation, Brown said. Data from upstream firms released earlier this year show a significant drop in proven plus probable reserves, falling from 1,635PJ to 1,300PJ, he added. Gas production into open access pipelines was 58.8PJ during January-June, GIC said in its April-June quarterly report, 20pc down on 73.7PJ a year earlier, while gas-fired power demand grew by 10pc against April-June 2023. New Zealand's National Party-led government is aiming to overturn a 2018 ban on new oil and gas exploration with legislation to be introduced to parliament later this year. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Q&A: Brazil's RNG needs regulated carbon


24/08/12
24/08/12

Q&A: Brazil's RNG needs regulated carbon

Sao Paulo, 12 August (Argus) — Brazil's biomethane market continues to struggle to find ways to price its green attribute. Argus spoke to Gustavo Soares, a biomethane specialist and collaborator at market-focused research and opinion publishing site Ensaio Energetico about possible solutions, including a regulated carbon market. Edited highlights follow. What is the biggest challenge to price biomethane's green attribute? The biggest challenge is the lack of a regulated carbon market. If there were a carbon market, we would have companies with reduction commitments. It would be easy to calculate their demand for decarbonization and, consequently, for renewables or energy efficiency. This would make pricing the green attribute much easier. We would move in a direction closer to the European market, where there is a reference price. Can voluntary certificates, such as Gas-Rec, be a viable solution for this pricing? [With voluntary certificates] it is up to the company to define its mandate and, if any cyclical or structural conditions change, they can simply review their commitment. Now, the certification helps in a certain way. The Gas-Rec is a traceability certificate that can meet some of the company's objectives. Customers' willingness to pay more or less for a green attribute will depend on a series of factors, such as the company's own profile. A publicly traded company must have a lot of transparency, it has creditors who are concerned about decarbonization. An exporting company is possibly serving more demanding markets regarding environmental issues, for example. In addition to creating a regulated carbon market, what other types of public policies could support Brazil's biomethane market development ? There are many possibilities. A carbon tax [where consumers would be taxed for carbon emissions, instead of having decarbonization targets] would be one possibility. Tax exemptions for biomethane are another path. Taxes on LPG and diesel are often heavy. If there is an exemption or a large tax differentiation for biomethane, it creates a competitive advantage. The government can create a target obligation for public entities to consume biomethane. Regarding infrastructure, the creation of incentives for connecting plants in distribution and to inject biomethane into transportation. We must think about a set of policies. When we think about the development of biomethane, it will not be a policy that saves us, but a set of policies that will boost this industry. By Rebecca Gompertz Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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