Dutch-controlled Curacao and China's state-run Guangdong Zhenrong have resumed suspended talks on a lease and upgrade of the island's 325,000 b/d Isla refinery, Curacao government officials tell Argus.
The MAN party that won Curacao's general election in October 2016 had asked the government to suspend the talks with Guangdong Zhenrong until it took office last month in December 2016.
Guangdong Zhenrong and the government agreed in principle in November 2016 to implement a $5.5bn project to upgrade the refinery that is now managed by Venezuela's state-run oil company PdV.
PdV's lease expires at the end of 2019.
"The discussions have resumed and the government has been given documents indicating Guangdong Zhenrong can meet its obligation to finance 85pc of the project with support from the China Development Bank," one local official said. "We are confident in the company's ability to deliver this project."
But there are indications of tension in relations between Guangdong Zhenrong and PdV.
The Venezuelan company uses the refinery to process its crude into gasoline, naphtha, diesel, jet fuel, asphalt, base oils and lubricants, and to blend its diluted extra-heavy crude with light crude for export, partly to China. The Chinese firm wants Venezuela to continue supplying the refinery after 2019, and has asked Curacao's government to mediate its discussions with PdV.
"This should not be seen as a problem between the companies," a government official said. "They need to get to know each other, and we are in a good position to ensure successful discussions and a smooth transition to the Chinese firm when PdV's lease dies."
Guangdong Zhenrong has not responded to a request from Argus for details. PdV has not commented.
The Chinese firm will give the government its development plan for the refinery by the end of April, and has until the end of June to sign a 40-year lease agreement starting in 2020, the Curacao officials say.
In addition to upgrading the refinery, Guangdong Zhenrong plans to expand oil storage and build a regasification terminal.
Curacao is 65km off Venezuela's coast.
Isla is currently off line until 9 February for programmed maintenance.