Generic Hero BannerGeneric Hero Banner
Latest market news

JXTG plans more aromatics production cuts

  • Market: Petrochemicals
  • 11/12/19

Japan's JXTG Nippon Oil & Energy plans to further cut its aromatics production to a 70pc operating rate next month, prompted by negative margins for paraxylene (PX).

PX production margins fell to a more than a five-year low of $225/t at the end of November, averaging $252/t from November to 10 December, according to Argus data. The typical breakeven for PX is around $280-330/t, so most producers have suffered as the naphtha-PX differential fell below $250/t.

PX supplies will rise further with new Chinese production capacity scheduled to come on line by the end of the year.

JXTG has already lowered operating rates to 80pc since May amid squeezed margins for benzene, as well as PX. The spread between naphtha and benzene rebounded to a breakeven of $150/t this week, although it was also in negative territory at $100/t during November.

JXTG operates 11 PX units across Japan with a combined nameplate production capacity of 3.12mn t/yr of the fiber intermediate feedstock. It also has a 50pc stake in the 1mn t/yr Ulsan Aromatics (UAC) complex in South Korea, a joint venture with SK Global Chemical. The company also has 1.95mn t/yr of benzene production in Japan, as well as offtake of 300,000 t/yr from UAC.

By Suzi Shin


Sharelinkedin-sharetwitter-sharefacebook-shareemail-share

Related news posts

Argus illuminates the markets by putting a lens on the areas that matter most to you. The market news and commentary we publish reveals vital insights that enable you to make stronger, well-informed decisions. Explore a selection of news stories related to this one.

News
23/04/25

India, Saudi Arabia to establish two Indian refineries

India, Saudi Arabia to establish two Indian refineries

Mumbai, 23 April (Argus) — India and Saudi Arabia will collaborate on establishing two refineries and petrochemical projects in India, according to an Indian government release today. Indian prime minister Narendra Modi met Saudi prime minister Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah on 22 April, as part of the India–Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council. Saudi Arabia in 2019 had pledged to invest $100bn in India in multiple areas including energy, petrochemicals, infrastructure, technology, fintech, digital infrastructure, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, manufacturing and health. The government did not disclose further details, but industry sources said that one of the two refineries might be Indian state-run BPCL's planned refinery in Andhra Pradesh , which Saudi Arabia's state-controlled Saudi Aramco may join as an investor. The other one might be a refinery in Gujarat, under a partnership with Indian upstream firm ONGC and Aramco. But plans for a 1.2mn b/d refinery in Ratnagiri in collaboration with IOC and Adnoc have mostly been ruled out, because of logistical issues relating to the size of the refinery and land acquisition hurdles, among others. Saudi Arabia is the third-largest crude supplier to India, making up 15pc or 712,000 b/d of India's total imports in January-March, data from oil analytics firm Vortexa show. Saudi Arabia's share in the Indian market has declined, after Russia became India's biggest supplier following its war with Ukraine. Modi's trip to the Middle East comes close on the heels of US vice president JD Vance's visit to India on 21 April. The visit included negotiations for an India-US bilateral trade agreement and efforts towards enhancing co-operation in energy, defence, strategic technologies and other areas. JD Vance in India Vance said on 22 April at his speech in Jaipur that India will benefit from US energy exports and said the US wants to help India explore its own considerable natural resources, including its offshore natural gas reserves and critical mineral supplies. US president Donald Trump has pushed India to step up its purchases of US crude and LNG. Crude imports from the US doubled on the month to 289,000 b/d in March, of which 65,000 b/d was Canadian Cold Lake crude, according to trade analytics firm Kpler. The visits come at a time when geopolitical and trade uncertainty has risen, because of Trump's volatile tariff policies. By Roshni Devi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Find out more
News

Circular Plastics to start up Vietnam recycling plant


23/04/25
News
23/04/25

Circular Plastics to start up Vietnam recycling plant

Singapore, 23 April (Argus) — Singapore-based regional plastic recycler Circular Plastics (CPC) is expected to start up its second recycling facility in Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Vietnam, in late May, a company spokesperson told Argus. The facility has a production capacity of 25,000 t/yr of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) flakes and 14,000 t/yr of rPET pellets. CPC currently produces 18,000 t/yr of rPET flakes and 14,000 t/yr of rPET pellets from its other facility located in Yangon, Myanmar. CPC is a producer of high-quality food grade recycled packaging material and supplies global beverage and consumer product companies. By Sihan Long Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

US PVC demand outlook softens on weak housing


21/04/25
News
21/04/25

US PVC demand outlook softens on weak housing

Houston, 21 April (Argus) — US polyvinyl chloride (PVC) participants are downgrading initial demand estimates from nominal growth to more stable expectations in the coming months because of downbeat housing variables. Many US PVC participants throughout March and April said early signs from housing data and customer sentiment did not point to a robust housing construction season in the coming months. PVC buyers have been hesitant to build inventory under such conditions, further slowing consumption because many are unsure when or if end-user demand will support initial purchases. Privately-owned housing permits were at a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 1.482mn units in March, according to data from the US Census Bureau and the Department for Housing and Urban Development (HUD). While March permits rose by nearly 2pc from February, they fell by less than 1pc from year-ago levels. Single family permits stood at 978,000 units, down by 2pc from the prior month and lower by less than 1pc from the same time last year. Housing starts in March were at a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 1.324mn units, about 11pc below February rates but nearly 2pc higher than a year earlier. Single-family starts declined by about 14pc to a 940,000 unit rate from the prior month. The latest builder sentiment survey for April maintained a cautious view for the single-family homes market, reversing nominally weaker sentiment from March, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). Sentiment, though, remains well below the confidence seen at the start of the year, underpinning a weakening market. PVC participants are increasingly concerned that current and future tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump on critical trade partners will re-trigger inflation and thwart any future interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. Lower interest rates are largely regarded by PVC players as a bullish demand variable, especially in the housing sector. Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell did not ease market concerns last week, saying tariffs are likely to contribute to "higher inflation and slower growth" — or stagflation — and added markets were struggling "with a lot of uncertainty." Powell added that tariffs could challenge the Federal Reserve's dual mandate of maintaining price stability while fostering maximum job growth, leaving policymakers to wait for greater clarity on economic impacts before making any adjustments to interest rates. By Aaron May Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

Recycled resin importers caught in tariff uncertainty


11/04/25
News
11/04/25

Recycled resin importers caught in tariff uncertainty

Houston, 11 April (Argus) — US President Donald Trump's evolving tariff policies have created tremendous uncertainty for US importers of recycled polymers, and constant halts and flip-flopping from the administration have led some to pause their US operations. Multiple importers told Argus that the constantly changing US tariffs on goods have upended business plans, and forced them to pause their US operations for the time being due to uncertainty about the taxes their material will face when it reaches US shores. "You have to have some confidence that conditions will hold in order to import," one trader told Argus . Trump's tariff rollout began on 1 February, when he announced that China would face a 10pc universal tariff, and the US's two largest trading partners, Mexico and Canada, would face 25pc universal tariffs. At the time, market participants speculated that the 25pc tariffs on Canada and Mexico would make operations and sales more expensive for Mexican and Canadian recyclers, particularly those that trade bales or finished resin across the US border. After some negotiations between world leaders, the tariffs on Canada and Mexico were delayed for 30 days, though the 10pc tariff on China went into effect as planned. The 25pc universal tariffs on Canada and Mexico were pushed back again on 6 March, but tariffs on aluminum — a significant competitor to rPET packaging — went into place on 12 March. The tariffs on aluminum have not been rescinded or paused, and the extra cost for imported aluminum as a result of the tariff could incentivize US consumer goods companies to use more PET in their packaging. On 9 April, the US put into place varying reciprocal tariffs on a number of countries that export recycled resin to the US, including India, Malaysia and Vietnam. While rPET and vPET pellets were excluded from the reciprocal tariffs, importers of rPE, rPP and PET waste were not excluded from the tariff. The same day, the reciprocal tariffs were pushed back 90 days in favor of a 10pc universal tariff that excludes Canada and Mexico. China and the US's reciprocal tariffs have escalated into a trade war, and currently material from China faces a 145pc tariff. Since the price is too high for most importers to be willing to pay, in essence all recycled resin imports from China are halted. China is one of the largest buyers of US virgin polyethylene https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2675420), and the current trade war with China has the potential to increase domestic supply as exporters are forced to find new buyers for resin. Increased competition from oversupplied virgin resin could pull down recycled resin pricing. Until some stability in tariff policy returns to the US, traders and importers will continue to turn to other destinations outside the US to sell their recycled resin. By Zach Kluver Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

EU exempts most LLDPE imports from retaliatory tariffs


10/04/25
News
10/04/25

EU exempts most LLDPE imports from retaliatory tariffs

London, 10 April (Argus) — Most linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) imports will be exempt from EU retaliatory tariffs should the bloc go ahead with countermeasures against the US, according to a draft list of products seen by Argus . The EU has put the retaliatory tariffs on hold for now, after US president Donald Trump announced on Wednesday that he is pausing his planned "reciprocal" tariffs for 90 days. The European Commission has yet to publish the final list of US products that would be subject to any countermeasures, but before Trump's surprise move, the HS code 39014000 was removed. The list was approved by a majority vote of EU member states on Wednesday . Other HS codes of PE grades were included in the draft list and are earmarked for 25pc tariffs. It is now uncertain if and when the EU tariffs might be implemented. Prior to Trump's u-turn, 15 May was the likely date for EU tariffs on US PE imports. But "everything is paused," European Commission trade spokesperson Olof Gill told Argus . LLDPE imports into the EU are categorised under the HS codes 39014000 and 39011010. The former made up just over half of all PE imports to the EU from the US in 2024, while the latter accounted for less than 12pc. The EU's PE imports from the US totalled 1.8mn t last year. Market participants told Argus that the EU will remain dependant on LLDPE imports from the US for specific grades, which include LLDPE butene and metallocene LLDPE. The UK also excluded US-origin LLDPE imports falling under the HS code 390140 from its provisional list of products that could be subject to retaliatory tariffs. By Sam Hashmi and Dafydd ab Iago Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Generic Hero Banner

Business intelligence reports

Get concise, trustworthy and unbiased analysis of the latest trends and developments in oil and energy markets. These reports are specially created for decision makers who don’t have time to track markets day-by-day, minute-by-minute.

Learn more