German chemicals group BASF's global energy costs fell by €700mn ($772mn) in the first quarter compared with a year earlier, as a result of lower natural gas prices and a reduction in the firm's consumption.
BASF's total gas costs fell by €600mn from a year earlier in January-March, of which roughly €500mn can be attributed to lower gas costs at European sites.
"Most of the reduction in natural gas costs was achieved in Europe due to lower natural gas prices and lower production volumes compared with Q1 2022," BASF chief financial officer Hans-Ulrich Engel said today. Lower prices drove most of the cost reduction, while gas consumption by the group in January-March fell by around 20pc on the year, Engel said.
BASF's gas consumption dropped by over a third last year to 32TWh, with its Ludwigshafen site alone accounting for 24TWh of that volume.
The savings in gas consumption during the last quarter are mostly the result of lower production in the energy-intensive chemicals and materials segment, the company told Argus today.
BASF's global sales of chemicals during the quarter dropped by 29pc on the year to €2.83bn, while overall sales were down by 13pc.
The Argus Dutch TTF everyday price averaged €54.04/MWh in the first quarter, down from €96.18/MWh a year earlier, but well above €18.49/MWh in January-March 2021.
BASF aims to further reduce gas consumption to "mitigate these higher costs", while lower than expected gas prices during the first quarter have not changed its forward guidance "at this time", the firm said.
BASF in February announced the closure of several production units at Ludwigshafen by 2026, which will permanently reduce its gas consumption at the site by 4.8 TWh/yr.