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Shell pauses construction of Rotterdam biofuels plant

  • Market: Biofuels
  • 02/07/24

Shell said today it has temporarily halted construction of its 820,000 t/yr biofuels facility in Rotterdam, Netherlands to "address project delivery and ensure future competitiveness given current market conditions".

The facility is designed to produce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) — also known as renewable diesel — from waste feedstocks.

"We're taking the tough decision now to temporarily pause on-site construction. This gives us the opportunity to take stock, complete engineering, optimise project sequencing, and in doing so maintain capital discipline," Shell told Argus.

Additional information on the project status and timelines will be communicated in future updates, the company said.

The Argus used cooking oil (UCO)-based fob Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) range sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) price averaged $2,441.44/t in the first half of 2024, around 19.5pc down from a year earlier.

Although SAF demand in Europe is generally trending higher, supply from within the region and from east of Suez has increased at a faster pace so far this year, weighing on prices.

Norway, Sweden and France already have SAF mandates in place. Demand is otherwise largely voluntary beyond these three markets, although some airports such as London's Heathrow are implementing their own initiatives to boost SAF uptake.

An EU-wide and a UK SAF mandate are due to come into effect in 2025.

The Argus UCO-based HVO (Class II) fob ARA range assessment was also lower in the first part of 2024 compared with a year earlier, averaging $1,646.14/t, a 23pc decline compared with January-June 2023.

Sweden's decision to slash the domestic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction mandate for diesel and gasoline to 6pc for the 2024-26 period, from 7.8pc for gasoline and 30.5pc for diesel in 2023, has played a key role in shifting the European HVO balance this year. The volume of HVO blended into diesel dropped by nearly 92pc in the first four months in 2024 compared with the same period last year, according to preliminary figures from government data provider Statistics Sweden. The share of HVO blended into diesel was just 2pc in January-May this year, compared with around 25pc a year earlier.

Low renewable fuels ticket prices also contributed to keeping a lid on HVO demand and prices.

Shell reached final investment decision on the plant in September 2021.

Last year the company cancelled plans to set up a biofuel unit in Singapore, which was designed to produce 550,000 t/yr of SAF, HVO, and renewable chemicals.


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IMO GHG pricing falls short on green methanol, ammonia


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Germany doubts suspended HVO producer exists


06/05/25
News
06/05/25

Germany doubts suspended HVO producer exists

London, 6 May (Argus) — German regulators have said a producer of hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) that has been using the country's Nabisy biomass registry may not exist. The federal office of agriculture and food (BLE) said an investigation begun in mid-April found that biofuels sustainability verification scheme ISCC withdrew the suspended user's certification on 8 January, excluding the operator from the scheme for 48 months because of "a lack of co-operation with the ISCC integrity programme". The BLE had suspended Nabisy access for the company, which had the ID EU-BM-13-SSt-10022652. The company was listed on its ISCC certificate as based in the UAE, and provided an address in Hong Kong for its audit, BLE said. Matching details provided by BLE with Argus research show the producer is likely to be EcoSolution, which said it was producing HVO from crude tall oil, used cooking oil (UCO) and spent bleaching earth oil. The company's audit was done by certification body Certi W Baltic on 5 September 2024, according to ISCC documentation. Argus could not locate a biofuels producer by the name of EcoSolution for comment. Argus asked Certi W Baltic and the ISCC for comment but did not receive responses by the time of publication. BLE said it was suspicious that the concerned producer booked all of its proof of sustainability (PoS) onto the Nabisy account of a supplier whose certification records show an address in the Netherlands. But that company's audit report shows the same Hong Kong address as EcoSolution. ISCC certification of the Dutch supplier remains active, but the BLE also has "considerable doubts" about that company's existence. ISCC audit records show AEY Trading received ISCC 'trader with storage' certification on the same day as EcoSolution, also from Certi W Baltic. Certi W's audit summary shows AEY received an on-site audit on 8 September from the same auditor as EcoSolution. Any PoS issued by the suspended producer, which had been temporarily frozen, have been unblocked and will remain valid based on the 'protection of confidence' principle laid out in the German biofuels sustainability ordinance, which protects buyers in the biofuels market. To delete affected PoS that have been sold to others, the BLE would need to prove the buyer was aware of any fraud in relation to the product purchased. In practice this is "almost impossible", according to German biofuels association VDB. "The protection of confidence principle has become a free pass for lack of due diligence and care," the association said. "Today, European biofuels market participants do not have to worry about any consequences if they buy cheap biofuels with dubious origin." VDB wants urgent reform of the corresponding part of legislation, to grant the BLE more power when it comes to revoking fraudulent sustainability paperwork. PoS that has been re-released into the market could comprise a large amount of HVO, possibly in the hundreds of thousands of tons, according to market participants. By Sophie Barthel and Simone Burgin Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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WEF, GenZero launch Asia-Pacific SAF initiative


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