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Trump to 'stand firm' on tariffs as markets crash

  • Market: Coal, Crude oil, Emissions, Fertilizers, Metals, Natural gas, Oil products
  • 03/04/25

President Donald Trump does not intend to back down from his plan for sweeping import tariffs that have already caused a sell-off in global equity markets and some commodities, administration officials say.

The tariffs — which will start at 10pc for most imports on 5 April before steeper country-specific tariffs take effect on 9 April, with exceptions for some energy and mineral imports — have caused key stock indexes to drop by as much as 5pc, with even larger declines in crude futures, as investors brace for lower growth and a higher chance of a recession. Trump earlier today defended the tariffs, as he prepared to leave the White House for a dinner tonight at a golf tournament at one of his resorts in Florida.

"THE OPERATION IS OVER! THE PATIENT LIVED, AND IS HEALING," Trump wrote in a social media post before major stock markets opened.

Trump's cabinet has downplayed the short-term price effect of the tariffs, which they say will boost economic growth in the US and cause a resurgence in domestic manufacturing. US commerce secretary Howard Lutnick said he does not think there is "any chance" that Trump will rescind the tariffs, and said Trump will only begin to work on new trade deals once a country has "really, really changed their ways" on trade practices.

"Trump is going to stand firm because he is reordering global trade," Lutnick said today in an interview with CNN. "Make no mistake about it, America has been exploited, and he is done allowing America to be exploited."

Other administration officials have suggested a greater potential for lower tariffs in the near-term. US treasury secretary Scott Bessent has encouraged world leaders to "take a deep breath" and not to "panic" because the tariff rates that Trump announced were a "ceiling" that might come down, so long as there was no retaliation.

"Don't immediately retaliate, let's see where this goes, because if you retaliate, that's how we get escalation," Bessent said on 2 April during interview on Fox News.

The tariffs have caused bipartisan backlash on Capitol Hill, but so far legislative action has been symbolic and unlikely to become law. The US Senate, in a bipartisan vote on 2 April, approved a joint resolution that would end the justification Trump has used to put tariffs on Canada. US senators Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Maria Cantwell (D-Washington) introduced a bill today to eliminate most new presidential tariffs after 60 days without approval by the US Congress. Democrats say the tariffs will force consumers to pay far more on everyday goods, with revenue offsetting Republican plans to provide more than $5 trillion in tax cuts.

"Donald Trump is using tariffs in the dumbest way imaginable. In fact, Donald Trump slapped tariffs on penguins and not on Putin," US Senate minority leader Chuck Schumer (D-New York) said today, in reference to Trump's decision to put a 10pc tariff on an island populated only with penguins.

Trump has claimed his country-specific tariffs are "reciprocal" even though they have no relation to the tariffs each country charges on US imports. Instead, Trump's tariffs were calculated based on a universal equation that is set at half of the country's trade deficit with the US, divided by the country's imports from the US, with a minimum tariff rate of 10pc.

Major US trading partners are preparing for retaliatory tariffs. Canada's prime minister Mark Carney said he would respond to Trump's tariffs on automobiles, which took effect today, by "matching the US approach" and imposing a 25pc tariff on auto imports that do not comply with the US-Mexico-Canada free trade agreement. China said it was preparing unspecified countermeasures to US tariffs that would be set at 54pc.

Trump's cabinet today dismissed the market reaction to the tariffs. Stock markets are going through a "short-term adjustment" but the tariffs will ultimately result in more growth and additional investments, US Small Business Administration administrator Kelly Loeffler said today in an interview on Fox News

"The gravy train is over for the globalist elites," said Loeffler, who previously was a top executive at US exchange operator ICE.


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08/04/25

US faults EU carbon fee during tariff fight

US faults EU carbon fee during tariff fight

Washington, 8 April (Argus) — President Donald Trump's administration is citing the EU's upcoming tariff on carbon-intensive imports as one of the "unfair trade practices" that justified a tariff response. Trump has said a 20pc tariff on most EU goods and a higher tariff on many other key trading partners — set to take effect after midnight — are "reciprocal" to other countries' tariffs and non-tariff barriers, even though those tariffs are calculated based on each country's trade deficits and imports with the US. Trump has yet to even identify which trade policies he wants other countries to change before he would withdraw tariffs his administration expects will raise $600bn/yr in new revenue. But the US Trade Representative's office, in a social media post on Monday made in "honor" of Trump's tariffs, identified the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) — which will collect a carbon-based levy on imports such as steel, cement and fertilizer — as one of the examples of what it sees as an unfair trading practice. The Trump administration estimates $4.7bn/yr of US exports would be affected by the CBAM, which is set to take effect in 2026. "These EU regulations undermine fair competition, penalizing US companies while providing advantages to EU-based competitors," the US Trade Representative's office wrote in a series of posts on Tuesday that also criticized India and Thailand for imposing import restrictions on ethanol produced in the US. White House officials say more than 70 countries have approached the administration seeking deals on the tariffs since they were announced nearly a week ago. But with just hours before the tariffs take effect, Trump has yet to announce any definitive agreements to withdraw the tariffs. Instead, he has rejected offers from countries to zero out some of their tariffs. European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen on Monday said the EU was "ready to negotiate" on tariffs, and would zero out its tariffs on industrial imports if the US agreed to do the same. But Trump on Monday said that offer was not enough. "We have a deficit with the European Union of $350bn, and it's gonna disappear fast," Trump said. "One of the ways that that can disappear easily and quickly is they're gonna have to buy our energy from us." Today, Trump said he had a "great call" with South Korea's acting president Han Duck-soo that created the "probability of a great DEAL for both countries." Trump cited a potential agreement that might include large-scale purchases of US LNG and investments tied to the 20mn t/yr Alaska LNG export project. Trump and his cabinet believe the tariffs will align with a goal to achieve "energy dominance" and increase the amount of US energy exported abroad. "At the end of the day, we're going to have growing American exports and reindustrialize the country," US energy secretary Chris Wright said today during an interview on CNBC. Trump's tariffs have already caused a selloff in equities and, according to many analysts on Wall Street, a higher likelihood of a recession. Oil prices have dropped because of a "sudden change in the economic outlook, whereas everyone just honestly 10 days ago was expecting modest but steady positive growth in the US", non-profit group Center for Strategic and International Studies' senior fellow Clayton Seigle said today. Republicans have largely backed Trump in his imposition of tariffs, with the hope the tariffs will be lifted as part of trade negotiations. But some Republicans have started criticizing the rationale for the tariff policy. "Whose throat do I get to choke if this proves to be wrong?" US senator Thom Tillis (R-North Carolina) said in a hearing today with the US trade representative Jamieson Greer. By Chris Knight Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Mexican peso weakens on US tariff fears


08/04/25
News
08/04/25

Mexican peso weakens on US tariff fears

Mexico City, 8 April (Argus) — The Mexican peso has weakened in recent days amid growing fears that US president Donald Trump's new wave of tariffs could derail the US economy and, in turn, slash Mexico's economic growth, financial analysts said. After Trump announced a series of new import tariffs on what he dubbed "Liberation Day" on 2 April, the peso initially reacted positively, as Mexico was largely spared from the measures, thanks to protections under the US-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) free trade agreement. The current tariff structure largely remains in place, which means zero tariffs on products under the USMCA agreement, except for steel, aluminum and finalized// assembled automobiles. Auto parts under USMCA still face zero tariffs. These exceptions, and other non-USMCA-compliant products, maintain 25pc tariffs on non-US content, analysts Barclays said. The peso appreciated more than 3.2pc to Ps19.97/$1 on 3 April from Ps20.4/$1 on 2 April, according to data from Mexico's central bank (Banxico). The exemptions could make Mexico more attractive in the medium- and long-term to manufacturers aiming to avoid US tariffs, Barclays said. Yet, investors are now concerned about the broader economic fallout of the escalating US-China trade conflict. "The Mexican peso is one of the most depreciated currencies [as of 7 April], because even though Mexico has not been hit with reciprocal tariffs and benefits from USMCA, the economic impact of tariffs on the US economy could significantly affect Mexico," said Gabriela Siller, chief economist at Mexican bank Banco Base. The peso weakened to Ps20.50/$1 on 4 April, from Ps19.97/$1 on 3 April, and continued weakening, closing at Ps20.69/$1 on 7 April, a 2.3pc depreciation over the last week. Year over year, the peso has tanked 21pc, affected by multiple reforms diminishing Mexico's business environment that passed in late 2024, Trump's electoral victory in November, and now by Trump's tariffs. Mexico's GDP is expected to grow by 0.2pc this year, according to a new Citi survey of 32 bank analysts, with nine forecasting zero or negative growth because of the potential fallout from US trade policy. On 1 April, Mexico's finance ministry lowered its 2025 GDP forecast to 1.5–2.3pc, down from 2–3pc. That's still more optimistic than the central bank and private analysts, who expect growth of only 0.7pc , citing uncertainty over US policy and tariff threats. By Édgar Sígler Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Kazakhstan continues to massively exceed Opec+ target


08/04/25
News
08/04/25

Kazakhstan continues to massively exceed Opec+ target

London, 8 April (Argus) — Kazakhstan does not expect any major reduction in crude output in April after massively exceeding its Opec+ target in March. Kazakhstan's crude production rose by 43,000 b/d to a record 1.79mn b/d in March, deputy energy minister Alibek Zhamauov said today, putting it 322,000 b/d above its Opec+ target of 1.468mn b/d. He added that Kazakhstan has not yet been able to agree with international oil companies operating the country's largest fields about reducing output. Kazakh production has surged following a major output increase at the Chevron-led Tengiz field in January — part of the field's future growth project (FGP). Zhamauov said that there has not yet been any agreement on reducing Tengiz output as it "is a very challenging action, especially for Chevron [which] spent $50bn on the FGP project [and] told us it's not possible for them to reduce output". Tengiz production hit 901,000 b/d in March, Zhamauov said, compared to previous levels of 600,000-660,000 b/d. Kazakhstan's second-largest oil field, Kashagan, which is also operated by international firms, produced 387,000 b/d in March, he said. Neither are expected to reduce output in April, he added. Zhamauov said that Kazakhstan will try to reduce output from smaller fields operated by domestic producers such as state-controlled Kazmunaigaz. But any decrease from these fields will not be enough to offset the rise from Tengiz. Kazakhstan remains one of the Opec+ alliance's largest overproducers, despite repeatedly pledging to compensate for exceeding its target since January 2024. This has frustrated other Opec+ members, which have largely stuck to their production targets. Kazakhstan's compensation plan states its March production should have been 1.43mn b/d. Kazakhstan's continued overproduction is understood to have contributed towards the decision by Opec+ members to start increasing output from April . Zhamauov said that Kazakhstan's crude production and exports have not been impacted by the closure of two single-point moorings (SPMs) at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) terminal on Russia's Black Sea coast late last month. Kazakhstan's crude exports were 1.41mn b/d in March, up from 1.39mn b/d in February, while refinery runs were 370,000 b/d, up by 22,000 b/d, Zhamauov said. Condensate production was 290,000 b/d, compared to 278,000 b/d in February. This brings Kazakhstan's total liquids production in March to 2.08mn b/d. By Aydin Calik Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US tariffs set to rise despite Trump talk of deals


08/04/25
News
08/04/25

US tariffs set to rise despite Trump talk of deals

Washington, 8 April (Argus) — Punitive taxes on imports from key US trading partners are set to rise on Wednesday despite President Donald Trump's claims of multiple trade deals in the making. Trump's 10pc baseline tariff on imports nearly every foreign country already went into effect on 5 April. The higher, "reciprocal" taxes will go into effect as scheduled, at 12:01am ET on 9 April, US trade representative Jamieson Greer told the Senate Finance Committee today. Trump, via his social media platform, said today he discussed a possible trade deal with South Korea and added that "we are likewise dealing with many other countries, all of whom want to make a deal with the United States." Greer told the Senate panel that more than 50 countries have reached out to the US to negotiate trade deals. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent separately claimed that more than 70 countries are interested in a trade deal with the US. Both Democratic and Republican senators on the Senate panel pressed Greer to explain whether negotiations would result in lowering tariff rates. But Greer outlined a process that he expects would lower foreign countries' tariff rates on US products and commit them to buy more US energy and other products. "There are things we can do with our trading partners, things that aren't always purely in the trade sector," Greer said. Possible subjects for trade negotiations could involve "export controls alignment or investment screening, alignment on energy, making sure that our partners are tied up with us with respect to LNG and other resources, as opposed to being dependent on other countries." The US is primarily looking to reduce trade deficits with those countries, Greer said. "What we have told them is, 'if you have a better idea to achieve reciprocity and to get our trade deficit down, we want to talk to you.'" Trump, in turn, suggested that a possible deal with South Korea could include "large scale purchase of US LNG" and "their joint venture in an Alaska Pipeline". The latter is a reference to the planned 20mn t/yr Alaska LNG project, which would be the most expensive liquefaction facilities ever built in the US if it becomes a reality. Trump has talked up potential support for Alaska LNG from Japan, South Korea and Taiwan for months. But the three countries still became subject to high tariffs. By Haik Gugarats Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Libyan crude exports to rise 6pc in April


08/04/25
News
08/04/25

Libyan crude exports to rise 6pc in April

London, 8 April (Argus) — Libyan crude exports are scheduled to rise by 6pc on the month in April, according to loading programmes. Final April loading schedules for all 12 of the country's crude grades show total exports at 1.23mn b/d this month, around 65,000 b/d higher than the March programme . Loadings of Libya's flagship crude, medium sweet Es Sider, are scheduled to fall by 7pc on the month to 347,000 b/d across 16 cargoes. But exports of all the other grades are scheduled to rise, including a 53pc increase in combined loadings of Sarir and Mesla. April exports of light sweet Esharara, Libya's second-largest export grade, are set at 210,000 b/d across 10 cargoes, up by 3pc compared with the March plan. By Ellanee Kruck Libyan crude exports 000 b/d Grade Loading port April March ±% Es Sider Es Sider 347 374 -7 Esharara Zawia 210 203 3 Sarir/Mesla Hariga 200 131 53 Amna/Sirtica Ras Lanuf 140 135 4 Mellitah Blend Mellitah 100 97 3 Bu Attifel/Zueitina Zueitina 93 90 3 Brega Brega 100 97 3 Al Jurf Farwah 20 19 5 Bouri Bouri 20 19 5 Total 1,230 1,165 6 Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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