The Canadian heavy benchmark strengthened during the September trade cycle as expected expansions in crude-by-rail takeaway capacity from western Canada met likely production declines from planned maintenance.
Gibson Energy and US Development began operations last month at their new crude-by-rail terminal near Hardisty, Alberta, capable of loading 120,000 b/d of heavy crude. It is expected to ramp up to full capacity by October.
In addition, Canexus plans to restart in late August its crude unit train loading facility near Bruderheim, Alberta, which has remained shut down since June. The company will try to ramp up operations to contracted capacity of 6-7 unit trains per week.
Upstream, Cenovus will conduct maintenance at its 125,000 b/d Foster Creek oil sands facility during the third quarter, which is expected to affect 30pc of production for two weeks. ConocoPhillips also has a turnaround planned at its 27,000 b/d Surmont Phase One bitumen project beginning 2 September that it expects will last a few weeks.
For September, a total of 52,561 b/d of WCS crude sold for a trade cycle discount of 18.64/bl to September CMA Nymex. For August, a total of 51,553 b/d of WCS sold for a trade cycle discount of $22.06/bl.
Syncrude also strengthened ahead of synthetic crude oil (SCO) production cuts later this month.
Canadian Oil Sands (COS) reduced its August production estimate to 270,000 b/d. The company had in its second quarter earnings release forecast production of 310,000 b/d for the second half of 2014.
In addition, Canadian Natural Resources (CNRL) will take its Horizon upgrader offline for 25 days starting in mid-August for a coker tie-in. SCO production from Horizon averaged 119,236 b/d in the second quarter, and production in the first quarter accounted for 10-12pc of total Alberta SCO production. Horizon production is expected to reach 127,000 b/d once the coker tie-in is complete.
For September, a total of 25,160 b/d of Syncrude sold for a trade cycle discount of $2.79/bl. For August, a total of 33,273 b/d of Syncrude traded for a trade cycle discount of $3.29/bl.
jf/dcb
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