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Shell CEO says industry should prepare for higher taxes

  • Market: Crude oil, Natural gas
  • 27/10/22

The oil and gas industry should accept and be prepared for higher taxes as governments seek ways to alleviate the pressure of the energy crisis on their citizens, outgoing Shell chief executive Ben van Beurden said on Thursday.

"It's a societal reality" that governments must intervene to help their most vulnerable people, Van Beurden told reporters on Shell's third-quarter results call. "And, therefore, I think we should be prepared and accept that our industry will be looked at for raising taxes in order to fund… those who need it the most in these very difficult times… We should not be surprised," he said.

Although taxation "is the prerogative of governments", oil and gas companies should be helping to design the right policies, van Beurden said. "There are many different ways in how you can design windfall taxes, special levies, solidarity contributions etc. And I think we should be at the table to make sure that these designs are correct and appropriate for us," he said. "Of course, there is a special levy in the UK already. There is talk about special levies in, for us, important countries like the Netherlands and Germany. It's not yet settled on how that will play out. But we are ready and we are actually engaging with governments to see how that will play out. And I expect [these] to be in place… in the course of next year."

A windfall tax on oil and gas companies operating in the UK was introduced in May by prime minister Rishi Sunak in his former role as finance minister. Analysts crunched the numbers at the time and found that smaller operators with large exposure to the UK North Sea would take a substantial hit to their profits, while big producers with global portfolios would see their earnings barely affected. Ratings agency Fitch estimated that BP, for example, would see a hit of less than 2pc to its operating profit as a result of the levy.


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20/03/25

Nigeria's Trans-Niger oil pipeline restarts after fire

Nigeria's Trans-Niger oil pipeline restarts after fire

Lagos, 20 March (Argus) — Nigeria has restarted pumping crude through the 180,000 b/d Trans-Niger Pipeline (TNP) to the Bonny export terminal after an apparent attack led to a fire earlier this week, halting flows and prompting President Bola Tinubu to declare a state of emergency in Rivers State . The Renaissance Africa consortium — which only last week took over operatorship of the TNP and the Bonny terminal from Shell — said pipeline flows were restored on 19 March "following integrity inspection, testing and activation of a second pipeline within the network". The last 20km stretch of the 60km TNP, between the Cawthorne Channel and the Bonny terminal, has separate 30-inch and 24-inch lines. Renaissance Africa did not say which of the two is currently active. The fire on the pipeline caused a brief halt to operations at the Bonny terminal but loadings have now resumed. A source at state-owned oil firm NNPC told Argus that the Bryanston tanker started loading at the terminal at 23:54 local time on 19 March. Market participants said loading operations at the export terminal were behind schedule by up to two weeks anyway. Before the pipeline fire, the next scheduled operation at the terminal had been to pump 475,000 bl of Bonny Light crude to NNPC's 210,000 b/d Port Harcourt refinery. NNPC said it had to contain a flare incident at the refinery on 19 March. The company described it as "a minor incident" and said the refinery remains operational and "continues to produce on-spec refined petroleum products". The TNP has been the target of repeated oil theft, vandalism and sabotage in the past. As part of the state of emergency in Rivers State, President Tinubu appointed a former chief of the navy as the state's sole administrator for the next six months, but this is subject to the approval of the national legislature, which is expected later today. A Renaissance Africa source said its drilling operations in Rivers State have continued uninterrupted, while an energy lawyer based in the state's capital Port Harcourt told Argus that government and private business in the city have continued as normal. It is too early to say if and to what extent the pipeline incident has impacted Nigeria's crude output. Production of the Bonny Light crude grade fell by 14pc on the month to 210,000 b/d in February, according to upstream regulator NUPRC. Renaissance Africa said a TNP joint investigation visit, led by NUPRC, is scheduled for today. By Adebiyi Olusolape Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Australia must rethink gas strategy: Grattan


20/03/25
News
20/03/25

Australia must rethink gas strategy: Grattan

Sydney, 20 March (Argus) — Grattan's Orange Book 2025: Policy priorities for the federal government report suggests redesigning Canberra's future gas strategy, coordinating a shift away from gas for households and some industries while changing market control mechanisms. Australia's next federal government must act to address a shortfall of gas in the country's southeastern states by creating a demand response mechanism for the national gas market and bringing together stakeholders to permit initial LNG imports in mid-2026, according to Grattan. Australia has always been both an exporter and importer of LPG, proving it is possible to build infrastructure to ship gas to the nation's south for the next 3-4 years in line with expected shortfalls, director of Grattan's energy program Tony Wood told a Sydney forum on 19 March. Building or expanding gas pipelines would be expensive and inefficient as the nation decarbonises, Wood said, with less gas forecast to be used as Australia targets net zero emissions by 2050. Canberra should institute a working group involving producers, users, traders, terminal owners, governments and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission — which reports on market supply — to achieve seasonal imports of LNG in winter months, according to the Grattan report. A rule change to create a demand response mechanism akin to that under national electricity market rules would assist in meeting small shortfalls, such as during severe weather or unexpected supply outages. Demand is expected to rise on the back the closure of coal-fired power stations in the 2030s, according to Canberra's future gas strategy released in 2024. Gas-fired power demand may double in the decade to 2043 because of the need to support a solar and wind-heavy grid. This requires a reworking of the future gas strategy to specify plans to reduce demand and clarify future gas requirements outside of power generation, Grattan's report said. Assistance for households and industries to electrify processes is also needed, together with optimising infrastructure to ensure residual users in power generation and industry can access gas supply. The main controls on east coast gas grids, the Australian Domestic Gas Security Mechanism (ADGSM) and code of conduct , should be revised to allow for interstate transfers of gas, Grattan said, likely from Queensland's Gladstone-based LNG projects to the southern states. The code of conduct, which mandates an A$12/GJ ($8/GJ) price on domestic gas, came into effect in 2023 amid booming global gas prices but must be reviewed in 2025. Australia's energy and climate change ministerial council met on 14 March but declined to decide on expanding the Australian Energy Market Operator's powers, to enable it to address the gas shortage possibly through underwriting LNG import terminals. More analysis will be commissioned ahead of a decision at the next meeting in mid-2025. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US Fed keeps rate flat, eyes 2 cuts in '25: Update


19/03/25
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19/03/25

US Fed keeps rate flat, eyes 2 cuts in '25: Update

Adds Powell comments, economic projections. Houston, 19 March (Argus) — Federal Reserve policymakers held their target interest rate unchanged today in their second meeting of 2025, and signaled two quarter-point cuts are still likely this year. The Fed's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) held the federal funds rate unchanged at 4.25-4.50pc. This mirrored the decision made at the last FOMC meeting at the end of January, which followed rate cuts of 100 basis points over the last three meetings of 2024, which were the first cuts since 2020. "Our current policy stance is well positioned to deal with the risks and uncertainties we are looking at," Fed chair Jerome Powell told journalists after the meeting. "The economy seems to be healthy." Powell acknowledged some of the negative market sentiment in recent weeks, which he said "... probably has to do with turmoil at the beginning of an administration." "We kind of know there are going to be tariffs and they tend to bring growth down and they tend to bring inflation up," he said, but long-term inflation expectations are "well anchored." In December the Fed said it expected 50 basis points worth of cuts for 2025, down from 100 basis points projected in the September median economic projections of Fed board members and Fed bank presidents. Policymakers and Fed officials Wednesday lowered their estimate for GDP growth this year to 1.7pc from a prior estimate of 2.1pc in the December economic projections. They see inflation rising to 2.7pc for 2025 from the prior estimate of 2.5pc. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US Fed keeps rate unchanged, signals 2 cuts this year


19/03/25
News
19/03/25

US Fed keeps rate unchanged, signals 2 cuts this year

Houston, 19 March (Argus) — Federal Reserve policymakers held their target interest rate unchanged today in their second meeting of 2025, and signaled two quarter-point cuts are still likely this year. The Fed's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) held the federal funds rate unchanged at 4.25-4.50pc. This mirrored the decision made at the last FOMC meeting at the end of January, which followed cutting the rate by 100 basis points in the last three meetings of 2024, which were the first cuts since 2020. In December last year, the Fed penciled-in 50 basis points worth of cuts for 2025, down from 100 basis points projected in the September median economic projections of Fed board members and Fed bank presidents. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US imports of Canadian crude at 2-year low: Update


19/03/25
News
19/03/25

US imports of Canadian crude at 2-year low: Update

Adds preliminary import data for Canada, Mexico. Calgary, 19 March (Argus) — Imports of Canadian crude into the US fell to a two-year low last week with tariffs giving shippers pause, according to Energy Information Administration (EIA) data reported today. Canada is by far the largest source of foreign crude for the US but flows fell to 3.1mn b/d in the week ended 14 March, according to preliminary estimates. This is down by 541,000 b/d from the week before and the lowest since the week ended 24 March 2023, when 3mn b/d was imported. While weekly data can be volatile, the volume of crude from Canada has trended lower in February and the first half of March with shippers likely sensitive to the ever-changing US policy on imports. A 25pc tariff, later reduced to 10pc, on Canadian energy was threatened to start in early February before being delayed by 30 days. It then went into effect from 4-7 March before being lifted again for goods covered under the US-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) free trade agreement. US president Donald Trump is threatening more tariffs will be imposed on 2 April. South Bow, the owner of the 622,000 b/d Keystone pipeline connecting Alberta to the US midcontinent and beyond said just the threat of tariffs prompted uncommitted shippers to dial back exports to the US. Crude imports from Mexico, who have also been targeted by Trump tariffs, were also down on the week at 195,000 b/d. This is lower by 118,000 b/d and is the fifth-lowest on record, according to EIA data going back to 2010. Overall crude imports to the US were only down by 85,000 b/d to 5.4mn b/d on higher deliveries from Colombia, Nigeria and Venezuela, while crude exports rose last week by 1.4mn b/d to 4.6mn b/d. As a result, net imports fell by 1.4mn b/d to 741,000 b/d, the third-lowest level on record in data going back to 2001. Crude stocks rise by 1.7mn bl US crude inventories rose last week as a gain in the Gulf coast region outweighed draws elsewhere. US crude inventories rose to 437mn bl in the week ended 14 March, up from 435.2mn bl a week earlier. This is the highest level since 436.5mn bl in the week ended 12 July 2024. Compared with a year earlier, inventories last week are still down by 8.1mn bl. Stockpiles in the US Gulf coast region rose to 252.3mn bl from 248.8mn bl a week earlier and the highest since June 2024. Inventories at the Cushing storage hub in Oklahoma fell by 1mn bl to 23.5mn bl and are down by 8mn bl from a year earlier. Inventories in the greater US midcontinent region, including Cushing, fell on the week by 2.3mn bl to 105.5mn bl. Crude inventories at the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) came in at 395.9mn bl for a weekly gain of 275,000 bl. SPR stocks are not included in the overall EIA commercial crude inventory figures. US crude production fell by 2,000 b/d on the week to 13.57mn b/d. By Brett Holmes US weekly crude stocks/movements Stocks mn bl 14-Mar 7-Mar ±% Year ago ±% Crude oil (excluding SPR) 437.0 435.2 0.4% 445.0 -1.8% - Cushing crude 23.5 24.5 -4.1% 31.4 -25.4% Imports/exports '000 b/d Crude imports 5,385 5,470 -1.6% 6,278 -14.2% Crude exports 4,644 3,290 41.2% 4,881 -4.9% Refinery usage Refinery inputs '000 b/d 15,949 15,880 0.4% 16,102 -1.0% Refinery utilisation % 86.9 86.5 0.5% 87.8 -1.0% Production mn b/d 13.6 13.6 0.0% 13.1 3.8% — US Energy Information Administration Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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