News
13/03/25
Malaysia’s PKS exports fall in 2024, wood pellets rise
Singapore, 13 March (Argus) — Malaysia's total PKS exports stood at 1.27mn t in
2024, down from 1.33mn t in 2023 because of lower demand from Japan and Thailand
as well as heavy rain that affected crude palm oil (CPO) output and PKS
availability. Malaysia exported 118,000t of PKS in December, down by 32pc from a
year earlier, and 20pc lower than 148,000t in the previous month, according to
GTT customs data. This is because of lower demand from Thailand, with Japanese
demand levels rising slightly on the month in December. But Japanese demand
dropped on the year in 2024, because of outages at several power plants
following fire incidents, with longer maintenance periods capping PKS
consumption in early 2024. But demand picked up after August 2024, and this was
reflected in prices. Argus assessed prices for PKS fob Malaysia compliant with
Japan's feed-in-tariff (FiT) at $94.63/t on 24 December, up from $83.92/t on 28
August. Argus last assessed the price at $95/t on 5 March this year. The country
shipped 117,000t of PKS to Japan in December, down by 7.5pc from 126,000t a year
earlier and higher by 10pc from 107,000t in November. Japan was the top export
destination for PKS, accounting for 99pc of Malaysia's total exports in
December. Shipments to Thailand stood at 829t in December, down by 98pc from
47,200t a year earlier, and 63pc lower from November. Wood pellets Total wood
pellet exports from Malaysia were at 1.13mn t in 2024, rising by 31pc from 2023.
Malaysia exported 143,000t of wood pellets in December 2024, 28pc higher from
111,000t a year earlier but lower by 10pc from 159,000t in November 2024,
according to GTT customs data. The increase in shipments comes as top wood
pellet-consuming countries like South Korea and Japan look to diversify their
sources, especially as prices of pellets from key supplier Vietnam have
continued to increase. Argus assessed the fob Vietnam to South Korea market at
$131.63/t on 5 March from $122.19/t on 4 December, with the fob Vietnam to Japan
market also climbing to $144/t from $134.83/t over the same period. Japan
accounted for 39pc of the country's wood pellet exports in December. Malaysian
wood pellet shipments to Japan stood at 56,000t in December, almost tripling
from 19,800t a year earlier, but 39pc lower than 91,700t in November. Malaysian
shipments of wood pellets to South Korea stood at 26,400t in December, more than
doubling on the year but down by 31pc on the month. Shipments to South Korea
accounted for 19pc of Malaysia's total wood pellet exports in December. There
was a significant volume of wood pellets shipped to the Netherlands in December,
with one cargo of 60,000t. This shipment made up 42pc of Malaysia's pellet
exports in December. By Joshua Sim Malaysia's biomass exports in December 2024 t
Quantity on month (%) on year (%) PKS Japan 117,367 10.2 -7.5 Thailand 829 -62.8
-98.2 Total 118,196 -20.4 -32.1 Wood pellets Netherlands 60,000 na -23.9 Japan
56,067 -38.8 182.8 South Korea 26,440 -31.4 133.8 Total 142,682 -10.5 28.3
Source: GTT Send comments and request more information at
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