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Marine fuel global weekly market update

  • Market: Biofuels, E-fuels, Emissions, Fertilizers, Hydrogen, Natural gas, Oil products, Petrochemicals
  • 25/08/23

Marine fuel global weekly market update

A weekly Argus news digest of interest to the conventional and alternative marine fuel markets. To speak to our team about accessing the stories below and access to Argus Marine Fuels, please contact marinefuels@argusmedia.com.

Alternative marine fuels

25 August Shipping needs blue ammonia to decarbonise fast: study The shipping sector needs to adopt blue ammonia as part of the bunker fuel mix to achieve timely decarbonisation, and substantial growth of CO2 storage infrastructure could support this in the coming years, according to a study by Denmark's Maersk Mc-Kinney Moller Center for Zero Carbon Shipping.

25 August India's Acme secures land for Odisha green ammonia site Indian renewables developer Acme has secured land for a planned 1.3mn t/yr renewable ammonia plant in the eastern state of Odisha, and is teaming up with Japanese engineering firm IHI for the project.

24 August Titan performs first LNG bunkering for Hamburg Dutch shipping firm Titan has completed the first two ship-to-ship (STS) LNG bunkering operations in Germany's Hamburg port.

24 August Sweden's Biokraft commissions 220 GWh/yr bio-LNG plant Swedish biogas company Biokraft's biomethane liquefaction unit in Glado Kvarn has started operations and delivered a first batch of liquefied biomethane (Bio-LNG).

24 August Brazil's VP defends sooner B100 blend hike Brazilian biodiesel producers asked the government to bring forward the 15pc diesel blending mandate to 2024 from 2026, Brazil's vice-president and trade minister Geraldo Alckmin said.

24 August CNOOC, shipowners form JV to build six LNG carriers China's state-owned CNOOC has formed a joint venture with Japanese shipowner Nippon Yusen Kaisha (NYK) and Chinese state-controlled shipowner China Merchants (CMES) to build six 174,000m³ LNG carriers.

24 August Argentina's biofuel price hike faces criticisms Argentina's government is facing rising opposition as it tries to keep fuel prices down amid spiraling inflation and depreciation of its currency.

23 August Dutch ReFuels building UK biomethane station European supplier of renewable biomethane ReFuels has begun construction of a bio-CNG refuelling station in southeast England.

23 August Kairos LNG bunkering vessel restarts operations The 7,500m³ LNG bunkering vessel Kairos has returned to operations after grounding near Amsterdam at the start of July, Germany's Bernhard Schulte Shipmanagement (BSM) confirmed.

23 August China launches methanol dual-fuel container vessel The first Chinese-built methanol dual-fuel container vessel launched this month at Yangzhou in east China's Jiangsu province.

23 August China's Sinopec eyes three LNG carriers for US offtake China's state-owned Sinopec intends to order three 175,000m³ LNG carriers to help load its fob offtake from US firm Venture Global's planned 27.2mn t/yr Plaquemines terminal, Sinopec said in a regulatory filing.

23 August BW Lesmes LNG vessel runs aground in Suez Canal The empty 174,000m³ BW Lesmes LNG carrier ran aground in the Suez Canal on the evening of 22 August, before being hit by the Burri tanker and temporarily halting traffic through the canal.

22 August China Gas orders two LNG carriers Chinese gas distributor China Gas through its joint venture with Sea Jade Investment Limited, has bought two LNG vessels of 175,000m³ each from state-owned shipbuilder China State Shipbuilding's (CSSC) Dalian shipyard, the firm said on 21 August.

22 August EU sets out 'neighbouring' ports under ETS The European Commission is consulting on the designation of Egypt's East Port Said and Morocco's Tanger Med as neighbouring container transshipment ports under the bloc's revised emissions trading system (ETS).

22 August Rotor-sail Kamsarmax makes first voyage in Asia-Pacific A Kamsarmax bulk carrier fitted with rotor sails has completed its first voyage from China's Jiangyin city to Australia's Newcastle city on 26 July.

22 August Cargill to buy Granol biodiesel units in Brazil US trading firm Cargill will buy three crushing and biodiesel plants and four warehouses from Brazilian soy processor and biodiesel producer Granol.

21 August Avance Gas orders two more MGC LPG/Ammonia carriers Oslo-listed shipowner Avance Gas has purchased two more LPG/ammonia vessels, doubling its move into the ammonia midsize gas carrier (MGC) market.

21 August China's biodiesel, UCO exports rebound on month in July Chinese biodiesel and used cooking oil (UCO) exports rebounded in July as the arbitrage window to Europe widened since June.

21 August China mulls response to EU biodiesel trade probe China's chamber of commerce for metals, minerals and chemical importers and exporters (CCCMC) will hold a virtual meeting on 24 August for biofuels market stakeholders to discuss the EU's investigation into trade measure circumvention.

21 August EU UCO imports rebound in 2Q Used cooking oil (UCO) imports into the EU recovered during April-June after falling for two consecutive quarters, while soybean oil (SBO) imports were a quarter higher than in the same period last year, preliminary data from GTT show.

Conventional marine fuels

25 August LA vessel speed reduction participation remains strong Vessel owners have largely embraced a campaign to reduce pollution near the Port of Los Angeles by reducing speeds.

25 August Mideast Gulf boosts Russian product imports Countries in the Mideast Gulf have stepped up as important destinations for Russian products diverted away from Europe since the EU ban on imports from February. Overall Russian product shipments to the region jumped to 10.9mn t in January-June, from 4.6mn t a year earlier, according to shipping agents.

25 August Ardmore Shipping bunker fuel consumption rises Ireland-based shipowner Ardmore Shipping reported a 3pc increase on the year in conventional marine fuel consumption in its 2022 sustainability report.

25 August Fundamentals: Few demand bright spots Demand growth is slow in Europe, the US and most other key OECD countries. Brazil and India are offsetting this to some extent, while China remains the
big unknown.

25 August US Atlantic coast prepares for refinery maintenance A pair of Atlantic coast refinery turnarounds is expected to take up to 500,000 b/d of capacity off line in September-November, but the US markets they serve are expected to remain stable barring unplanned outages.

25 August China bargain hunt begins Chinese oil demand is faltering as the country's economic slowdown starts to weigh on energy input requirements and imported crude becomes pricier.

24 August Singapore's oil product stocks at three-week high Singapore's onshore oil product inventories rose to a three-week high in the week to 23 August, with higher fuel oil and middle distillate imports to the city-state.

24 August Dardanelles partially reopened, backlog grows The Dardanelles reopened for northbound shipping traffic this morning, the Turkish coast guard has said, but the backlog of vessels waiting to pass has increased.

24 August Japan's Eneos runs Mizushima refinery B despite fire Japanese refiner Eneos hasbeen operating its 200,200 b/d Mizushima refinery B normally after a fire occurred on 23 August, with no impact on refining units.

23 August Low Mississippi River water spurs delay concern Declining water levels on the lower Mississippi River are fueling concern among barge carriers as shipping demand picks up moving into the fall.

23 August Europe heading for tight winter diesel market The structure of the Ice gasoil futures market suggests a strong expectation among traders that diesel supply in Europe will tighten as winter approaches, with values more steeply backwardated in the middle of the forward curve than at the front end.

23 August US' Corpus Christi LNG restarts loadings after storm The 162,500m³ BW Brussels LNG tanker berthed at Texas' 17mn t/yr Corpus Christi liquefaction facility earlier today, likely to load a cargo, after tropical storm Harold closed the port yesterday.

23 August BW Lesmes LNG vessel runs aground in Suez Canal The empty 174,000m³ BW Lesmes LNG carrier ran aground in the Suez Canal on the evening of 22 August, before being hit by the Burri tanker and temporarily halting traffic through the canal.

23 August European refining runs remain limited Refineries in the EU-15 and Norway cut crude runs by 1pc month on month in July, according to the latest data from Euroilstock, leaving runs 6pc down on the year as a cluster of inefficiencies hinder the industry.

23 August Ecopetrol overhauls managerial team Colombia's state-controlled oil company Ecopetrol has replaced four of its vice-presidents, most of them tied to its energy transition strategy.

22 August Brazil diesel, gasoline sales rise in July Brazil diesel sales ticked up in July — when demand from the agricultural sector typically slows down — while gasoline sales increased thanks to favorable economics against hydrous ethanol at the pump.

22 August Sinopec diesel tanker catches fire in South China Sea A tanker carrying diesel from Chinese state-controlled Sinopec caught fire in the South China Sea on the afternoon of 22 August, a refinery source with knowledge of the matter said.

22 August China raises July diesel exports on higher margins China's diesel exports hit a four-month high of 219,000 b/d in July and surged over threefold from 71,000 b/d in June owing to an open export arbitrage to Asia, data from the General Administration of Customs show.

22 August Price cap deters Brazil diesel imports from Russia Brazilian importers are buying less Russian diesel, instead returning to US Gulf coast refiners for the product.

22 August Sinopec diesel tanker catches fire in South China Sea A tanker carrying diesel from Chinese state-controlled Sinopec caught fire in the South China Sea on the afternoon of 22 August, a refinery source with knowledge of the matter said.

21 August Tropical storm Hilary hits Mexico's supply fuel routes Mexico's freight chamber (Canacar) and state-owned Pemex are devising alternate routes to ensure uninterrupted fuel supply in states near Pemex's Manzanillo terminal on the west coast, as tropical storm Hilary caused heavy rains last weekend, disrupting fuel supply.

21 August Japan's oil product output falls in April-June Japan's refined oil product output declined in April-June compared to last year because of refinery maintenance activities and operational challenges in the country.

21 August US Atlantic coast preps for fall refinery maintenance A pair of Atlantic coast refinery turnarounds are expected to take up to 500,000 b/d of refining capacity offline from September to November, but the US markets they serve are expected to remain stable barring unplanned outages.

21 August Kuwait breaks refinery records in May and June Kuwait's oil product exports hit an all-time high in June following record refinery output in the previous month, with both milestones driven by the ramp-up of the new 615,000 b/d al-Zour refinery.

21 August EU biodiesel imports fall 47pc on the month: GTT A decline in cargoes arriving from China and Argentina weighed on arrivals of biodiesel in the EU in June, but China remained the largest origin for EU biodiesel imports.

21 August Venezuela's dredging plans for key oil waterway drag Venezuela's state-owned PdV has no set date to dredge the navigation channel in Lake Maracaibo for crude produced around the area, although slightly larger but still only partially loaded cargoes continue to transit the route.


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15/11/24

Cop: Singapore joins EU-China green finance taxonomy

Cop: Singapore joins EU-China green finance taxonomy

Singapore, 15 November (Argus) — Singapore has joined the Multi-Jurisdiction Common Ground Taxonomy (M-CGT) during the UN Cop 29 summit on 14 November, expanding an existing agreement between the EU and China on a set of financial environmental objectives and criteria. The M-CGT allows for wider cross-border green financing and development of sustainable finance markets. It was developed by the People's Bank of China, the EU Directorate-general for financial stability, the Financial services and capital markets union, and the Monetary Authority of Singapore. The M-CGT is a comparison of the sustainable finance taxonomies of China, the EU and Singapore, and it builds on the EU-China Common Ground Taxonomy, an initiative launched in 2021 aimed at enhancing the interoperability of the EU's and China's taxonomies. It is designed to accommodate more jurisdictions in future, which will further help facilitate cross-border climate finance flows, and in turn improve investment environments. The M-CGT constitutes a set of environmental objectives and criteria that serves as a reference for entities such as financial institutions, corporates and investors to determine what can be considered green, said a joint statement by the parties. "While the M-CGT is not legally binding, green bonds and funds that align the M-CGT criteria can be considered by cross-border investors whose markets reference the taxonomies which are mapped to M-CGT, subject to applicable laws and regulations of each jurisdiction," stated the parties. The M-CGT is important "for enhancing the interoperability of taxonomies across jurisdictions," said Ma Jun, chairman of the Green Finance Committee of China Society for Finance and Banking, adding that market usage of the CGT in the past two years, including for labelling Chinese green bonds sold to international investors, has shown it can help to cut cross-border transaction costs and boost green capital flows, particularly to developing economies. The initial mapping exercise for the initiative indicated that around 60pc of common activities could be clearly defined under the most stringent criteria, mainly in the manufacturing, transportation, water and waste sectors, and 5pc of common activities in the electricity generation and construction sectors. Climate finance has been a focus of this year's Cop 29 summit, especially on agreeing a new climate finance goal for developing countries . Discussions have so far only led to a complicated draft that still lacks a position on an amount from developed countries, which are pushing for an increase in private finance mobilisation as part of a multi-layered goal. A UN-mandated high-level group noted yesterday that international private finance could meet around half of the funds that developing countries need — $1 trillion/yr by 2030 and $1.3 trillion/yr by 2035. But private investors have long been calling on governments to improve investment environments through clearer policies and provide easier access to public capital markets. By Prethika Nair Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Cop: Korea’s Plagen plans Azeri green methanol plant


15/11/24
News
15/11/24

Cop: Korea’s Plagen plans Azeri green methanol plant

Baku, 15 November (Argus) — South Korean clean energy firm Plagen has signed an initial agreement to develop a green methanol production plant near the port of Baku, Azerbaijan. Plagen expects that the plant, which it described as Azerbaijan's first green methanol facility, will produce 10,000 t/yr of the fuel by 2028. It will use Plagen's technology, the firm said at a side event at the UN Cop 29 climate summit today. The methanol will be produced from agricultural waste and wood waste, including hazelnuts shells and almond shells, which will be sourced from Azerbaijan, Plagen chief executive officer John Kyung said. The production process yields 96t of methanol from 300t of biomass. The produced methanol will be used as bunker fuel, and contribute Baku port's goal to reach "carbon neutrality" by 2035 amid increased traffic through the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route, as ships seek alternatives to the fraught Suez Canal route. Kyung said today that the firm also has plans to produce green methanol at Indonesia's Batam to supply as bunker fuel to Singapore, the biggest bunkering port in the world. Plagen also expects 32,000 t/yr of green methanol production by 2027 at a plant in Taebaek, South Korea. This is up from 10,000 t/yr as previously planned . By Tng Yong Li Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

Cop: European oil firms commit $500mn to energy access


15/11/24
News
15/11/24

Cop: European oil firms commit $500mn to energy access

Baku, 15 November (Argus) — European oil firms TotalEnergies, BP, Shell and Equinor today announced a $500mn joint investment commitment for universal energy access in sub-Saharan Africa and south and southeast Asia. The firms will jointly invest in a broad range of solutions, including solar home systems, mini/metro grids, clean cooking solutions, and enabling technologies such as e-mobility, energy storage and management solutions, TotalEnergies said. The investment is in support of the UN sustainable development goal 7, which aims for universal access to sustainable, affordable and reliable energy by 2030. Investments in clean energy need to rise to around $4.5 trillion/yr by 2030 to be in line with an IEA scenario compatible with a 1.5°C temperature rise above pre-industrial levels, the lower limit under the Paris Agreement. The Paris climate accord seeks to limit global warming to "well below" 2°C above the pre-industrial average and preferably to 1.5°C. Developing countries alone could require up to $1 trillion/yr by 2030 and $1.3 trillion/yr by 2035 . TotalEnergies reported a profit of $22bn in 2023, while Shell and BP posted profits of $20.3bn and $13.8bn, respectively. Equinor made a profit of $11.9bn in 2023 . The announcement was made as the UN Cop 29 climate summit is taking place in Baku, Azerbaijan. The Cop 29 presidency signalled earlier this year that it was working on a $1bn climate fund , capitalised by fossil fuel-producing countries and companies. The fund was due to be a public-private partnership, with "concessional and grant-based support to rapidly address the consequences of natural disasters" in developing countries, according to Cop 29 president and Azeri ecology and natural resources minister Mukhtar Babayev. But the presidency has yet to announce progress on the plans. By Bachar Halabi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

Cop: Only 1pc of UN-reported methane leaks acted on


15/11/24
News
15/11/24

Cop: Only 1pc of UN-reported methane leaks acted on

London, 15 November (Argus) — Governments and companies notified of methane leaks by the UN-run International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO) only reported back on actions taken to resolve the leaks in 1pc of cases this year, the organisation said today at the UN Cop 29 climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan. IMEO has since 2023 run the Methane Alert Response System (MARS), a service using satellite data to warn states and companies about methane leaks, allowing them to take action to mitigate. Methane is deemed responsible for roughly one third of global temperature increase since the industrial revolution, and efforts to reduce emissions of the gas have gathered pace in recent years as measurement and reporting infrastructure has improved. But the response by governments and operators to MARS notifications has hardly kept pace with the system's capabilities, IMEO said. IMEO made 1,225 notifications of detected methane plumes to governments and companies in the first nine months of 2024. Of these notifications only 43pc were acknowledged by the recipients. Recipients responded with information about the source of the emissions and any mitigation action taken in only 15 cases, or roughly 1pc. Turkmenistan received the most notifications, at 388, or 32pc of the total. The US, Iran and Algeria followed, each receiving more than 100 notifications, with the four top countries accounting for almost two-thirds of notifications. But there have been some notable success stories, including the halting of a leak at Algeria's Hassi Messaoud oilfield, which is estimated to have been emitting 27,500t/yr of methane since at least 1999, IMEO said. OGMP 2.0 signups slow The number of new firms joining the UN's Oil and Gas Methane Partnership (OGMP 2.0) programme fell to 20 this year, below the 35 new members added last year. The voluntary initiative provides a framework and support for oil and gas companies to measure, report and reduce their methane emissions. It now counts 140 member companies, who account for 42pc of global oil and gas production. Requirements on participants to improve measurements rachet up over time, and as the scheme has entered its third year, many participants have had to demonstrate for the first time detailed source-level measurements in order to maintain their "gold standard" quality badge. New data suggest that a gap observed between reported emissions of OGMP member firms and atmospheric methane concentrations may be a result of a mix of underreporting among OGMP members and higher methane intensity at non-OGMP firms. Atmospheric observations suggest global methane emissions from hydrocarbons stand at 80mn-140mn t/yr. But OGMP members accounting for 28pc of global production reported emissions of only 1.1mn t in 2023. Underreporting may occur because firms are at the initial lower levels of the programme, and report only less-accurate estimates based on emissions factors, IMEO said. And data from many major assets are missing, while other hydrocarbon infrastructure at which leaks occur is operated by non-OGMP member firms. But OGMP firms may indeed have lower methane intensity than non-OGMP firms, both because they have a higher proportion of far-offshore assets, fewer small wellpads which are prone to leak more, and because having decided to take part in the programme they are more conscientious. The increasing requirements on participants to improve their measurements will likely further clarify the reasons behind this gap in the coming years, IMEO said. By Rhys Talbot Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Brazil starts US, Canada PE-dumping probe


14/11/24
News
14/11/24

Brazil starts US, Canada PE-dumping probe

Sao Paulo, 14 November (Argus) — Brazil's government has started an anti-dumping investigation into polyethylene (PE) produced in the US and Canada. The country's foreign trade committee Gecex launched the investigation on 13 November following allegations from the sole Brazilian PE producer, major petrochemical company Braskem, that these countries are exporting PE to Brazil at prices below what is considered fair market value. Overall imported PE prices into Brazil have been in a downward trend since July, pushing down Braskem prices in the domestic market. Gecex said it will analyze export prices and compare them with those in the domestic markets of both countries. If dumping is confirmed, corrective measures may be applied to protect the Brazilian industry. A preliminary analysis has identified significant evidence of dumping, justifying the continuation of the investigation, Gecex said. It added that there was a considerable increase in PE imports from these countries — especially from the US — during the period being investigated, which may have contributed to the decline in domestic prices and harmed the domestic producer. The preliminary analysis of dumping evidence covered 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024. The damage analysis period extended from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2024. The anti-dumping investigation into PE imports from the US and Canada was preceded by an increase in import taxes on a number of polymers and chemicals to 20pc from 12.6pc, including PE, polypropylene (PP) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), effective since 15 October. Repercussions An international trader specializing in polymer imports into Brazil told Argus that if anti-dumping duties are applied, his company's PE imports from the US to Brazil could drop by 20-30pc. "The decision has a 10-month deadline to be presented, but I believe it will be implemented and possibly announced earlier," he said, adding that this is another Braskem maneuver to regain its traditional 70pc market share in the Brazilian market. If confirmed, the measure is expected to have a significant impact on the Brazilian economy, especially on the plastic products manufacturing industry, as imports of finished plastic products could rise substantially, the trader said. One US-based trader selling US and Canada PE into Brazil sees the possible application of anti-dumping measures on the products as a structural development. "We will need to source PE in different production regions such as Asia and the Middle East, developing new ways of logistics, cash flows, ways of payment, to make it work flawlessly as it currently works with North American PE," the trader told Argus . "Prices should go up and we will increase our margins on PE sales." Brazil's January-September PE production increased by 1pc to 1.7mn t from the same period in 2023, while domestic sales fell bu 2pc to 1.24mn t. In contrast, PE imports jumped by 45pc to 1.54mn t, resulting in an apparent consumption of around 2.8mn t, up by 20pc higher year-on-year and a record high. By Fred Fernandes Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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